Snow Leopard Bibliography
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Author
Reading, R.P.
;
Mix, H.
;
Lhagvasuren, B.
;
Blumer, E.S.
Title
Status of wild Bactrian camels and other large ungulates in south-western Mongolia
Type
Journal Article
Year
1999
Publication
Oryx
Abbreviated Journal
Volume
33
Issue
3
Pages
247-255
Keywords
argali
;
Asian wild ass
;
Bactrian camels
;
Camelus bactrianus
;
goitred gazelle
;
Mongolia.
;
5230
Abstract
Abstract Wild Bactrian camels
Camelus bactrianus ferus
are endangered. Surveys over the past several decades suggest a marked decline in camel numbers and reproductive success. However, most surveys were made
using methods that precluded rigorous population estimation
.
The need for more accurate surveys resulted in an aerial survey
of known and suspected camel habitat in Mongolia during March 1997. We estimated density, group density and population size of large mammals in south-western Mongolia using the interactive computer
program DISTANCE.
We recorded sufficient data for population modelling of wild Bactrian camels, goitred
gazelles
Gazella subgutturosa
, Asian wild asses
Equus hemionus
and argali sheep
Ovis ammon
. We observed 277 camels in 27 groups (mean group size = 10.269 +- 2.38 SE camels: group). Modelling yielded a population estimate of 198 +- 802 SE camels in the survey area. Population modelling for other ungulates yielded estimates of 6046 +- 1398 SE goitred gazelles, 1674 +- 506 SE Asian wild asses and 909 +- 303 SE argalis. Discrepancies between population estimates of ungulates in our survey and previous surveys are discussed with regard to methods used and robustness of results obtained. We also discuss conservation implications for wild Bactrian camels and other Mongolian ungulates.
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Full text available at URL
Approved
no
Call Number
SLN @ rana @ 508
Serial
812
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