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Asai, K. (1976). Animals waiting for salvation.
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Aspinall, J. (1978). Some aspects of breeding tigers and other big cats. Friends of Howletts and Port Lympne, 1(Spring), 26–32.
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Aspinall, J. (1979). New enclosures at Howletts and Port Lympne (Vol. 2).
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Bangjie, T., & Bingxing, Q. (1994). The Status and Problems of Snow Leopards in Captivity in China. In J.L.Fox, & D.Jizeng (Eds.), (pp. 149–156). Usa: Islt.
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Bangjie, T., & Yanfa, L. (1988). The Status of Captive Snow Leopards in China. In H.Freeman (Ed.), (pp. 151–166). India: International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India.
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Blomqvist, L. (1978). Photos of snow leopards. In L. Blomqvist (Ed.), International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 1 (Vol. 1, pp. 141–151). Helsinki: Helsinki Zoo.
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Blomqvist, L. (1978). The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Captivity and the 1977 World Register. Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards, 1, 22–34.
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Blomqvist, L. (1984). Conservation Measurements taken for the Captive Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, Population and a Report of Fluctuations in Stock in 1983. Int.Ped Book of Snow Leopards, 4, 55–71.
Abstract: Reports on conservation measures over the past 10 years. Notes current snow leopard exchange programs between zoos in the US and USSR and Europe. Describes status and reproductive success of the captive snow leopard population, list animals currently in captivity.
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Blomqvist, L. (1988). The Development of the Captive Snow Leopard Population between 1984-1985. In H.Freeman (Ed.), (pp. 181–189). India: International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India.
Abstract: In 1984, 73 (31/41/1) cubs were born of which 47 (24/23) survived for six months or longer. This gives us a cub mortality of 35.6%. A total of 38 (11/26/1) snow leopards died in captivity in 1984. Five (2/3) specimens were wild caught at the same time in the USSR and then located in the zoos of ALma-Ata, Moscow and Novosibirsk. At the End of 1984, the captive stock consisted of 332 (168/164) snow leopards, an increase of forty animals from the previous year.
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Blomqvist, L. (1989). Captive Snow Leopard Report for 1989. International Zoo News, 265, 5–14.
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Blomqvist, L. (1993). The snow leopard, Panthera uncia, in captivity during the last 30 years (1961-1991). Helsinki: Helsinki Zoo.
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Blomqvist, L. (1995). The snow leopard in captivity in 1992. International Zoo News, 42(3), 152–159.
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Blomqvist, L. (1995). Three decades of Snow Leopards Panthera uncia in Captivity. Int.Zoo Yearbook, 34, 178–185.
Abstract: The author reports the status of the captive population of snow leopards over the last three decades. Genetic and demographic information is also provided. The captive population as of 1992 was 541 leopards. klf. I
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Blomqvist, L. (1998). Analysis of the global captive Snow leopard, Uncia uncia, population in 1996. International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Uncia uncia, 7, 6–20.
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Blomqvist, L. (2003). The global snow leopard population in captivity 2001 (Vol. 8).
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Blomqvist, L. (2003). The Global Studbook Report 2002 for Snow Leopards: Decline of a Pedigree Species. Helsinki.
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Chubykina, H. L., Shilo, R.A. (1981). A study of diurnal activity rhythms in snow leopards and lynx (Panthera uncia and Felix lynx) at Novosibirsk Zoo. International Zoo Yearbook, 21, 193–196.
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Clapp, M. Rare cat has back problems. San Antonio News.
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Clevenger, S. (1980). Snow leopards: Captivity perpetuates the species (Vol. XVI).
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Clevenger, S., S. (1979). Breeding snow leopards in the north 40.
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Doherty, J. (1987). The exibition and management of snow leopards in the Himalayan highlands exhibit in the Bronx Zoo. (pp. 94–101).
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Doherty, J., & Wharton, D. (1988). Breeding Management of the Snow Leopard at the New York Zoological Park. In H.Freeman (Ed.), (pp. 173–179). India: International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India.
Abstract: Since 1996, the Bronx Zoo has produced 48 snow leopard cubs. Some of the cubs born in the last several years are the great-great grandchildren of the Bronx male Sherpa born in 1966. These five generations have all been bred and reared in the Zoological Park's Lion House which opened in 1903......Instead we will focus primarily on mangement and manipulation for cub production.
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Encke, B. (1966). The breeding of snow leopards (Uncia uncia) in the Krefeld Zoo. Freunde des Kolner Zoo, 9(Winter 1966/1967), 145–146.
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Encke, B. (1967). Die sucht von schneeleoparden (Uncia uncia) im Krefelder Tierpark (Vol. 9).
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Freeman, H. (1978). Social Behavior in the Snow Leopards and its implications for captive management. Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards, 1, 71–77.
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