| Records |
| Author |
Schaller, G. |
| Title |
Saving China's Wildlife |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
International Wildlife |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
1 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
30-41 |
| Keywords |
China; conservation; browse; 3210 |
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| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 166 |
Serial |
857 |
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| Author |
Anonymous |
| Title |
In Mongolia, Taking Stock of Rare Animals |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Mongolia; radio-collars; gobi; bears; Camels; Schaller; Tserendeleg; hutning; poaching; 4870 |
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| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 473 |
Serial |
79 |
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| Author |
Rasool, G. |
| Title |
Population status of Wildlife in Khunjerab National Park |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Tigerpaper |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Xvii |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
25-28 |
| Keywords |
status; Khunjerab; National-park; park; parks; refuge; reserves; reserve; Pakistan; protected-area; browse; national park; national; 2190 |
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| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 161 |
Serial |
807 |
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| Author |
Jalanka, H.H.; Roeken, B. |
| Title |
The use of Medetomidine, Medetomidine-Ketamine combinations, and Atipamezole in nondomestic mammals: A review |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Journal-of-Zoo-and-Wildlife-Medicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
21 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
259-282 |
| Keywords |
use; medetomidine; atipamezole; mammals |
| Abstract |
The recent development of potent and specifica lphar-adrenoceptoar gonistsa nd antagonists has enhanced their use in nondomestic animal immobilization and reversal. Medetomidine, a new potent alphar-agonist, in combination with the dissociative anesthetic ketamine, has been used to immobilize a variety of nondomestic mammals. Medetomidine alone induces sedation in a dose-dependent way, and complete immobilization has been achieved with high doses in semidomesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) and blue foxes (Alopex lagopus). Howbver, we feel that ketamine should be added to the immobilization mixture to ensure complete immobilization and operator safety. In ketamine combinations, medetomidine doses are usually 60-100 pg/kg. The required ketamine doses are remarkably low:0.8-1.6 mglkg in most ruminants,2.5-3.0 mgUgin felids,u rsids,a nd canids,a nd 5.G-8.0m glkgi n primates,w olverines(Gulog ulo),ando therm uitelids. Clinically, the resulting immobilization is characterized by a smooth onset, good to excellent myorelaxation, and areflexia at higher doses. Determinations of hematologic, serum biochemicil, arterial blood gas,a nd acid-bases tatusp arametersi ndicate that the immobilization is physiologically sound. We have had no fatalities attributable to the immobilization mixture ( I ,240 immobilizations). The alphar-adrenoceptora ntagonist,a tipamezole,i s highly efective in reversingt he immobilization induced by medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations, or xylazine. In ruminants, the medetomidine-ketamine-induced immobilization can be rapidly and persistently reversed by administering 100-l 50 1rg/kg of alipamezole i.v. and the rest s.c., adjusting the total atipamezole dose to an atipamezole: medetomidine ratio of approximately 4-5 (w/w). Becauseth e required ketamine doses are relatively high in carnivores, we prefer to use a lower atipamezole dose (totil atipamezoie: medetomidine ratio approximately 2-3 w/w) and to administer it i.m. or s.c. Using thii regimen, reversals are calm and animals show minimal “residual ketamine effect.” Because atipamezole is a competitive antagonist, its dose should be reduced if it is administered late in the immobilization period when a large part of medetomidine has been endogenously metabolized. Xylazine-induced immobilization is rapidly reversed by I mg of atipamezole for every 8-12 mg of xylazine used. |
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American Association of Zoo Veterinarians |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1081 |
Serial |
486 |
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| Author |
Cai, G.; Liu, Y.; O'Gara, B.W. |
| Title |
Observations of large mammals in the Qaidam Basin and its peripheral mountainous area in the Peoples Republic of China |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Canadadian J.Zool. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
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Pages |
2021-2024 |
| Keywords |
China; Qaidam; browse; 3340 |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 156 |
Serial |
206 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The view from here: permit hunting of snow leopards |
Type |
Magazine Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
Winter |
Pages |
2-3 |
| Keywords |
hunting; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 964 |
Serial |
323 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Threatened wildlife, crop, and livestock depredation and grazing in the Makalu-Barun Conservation Area |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Issue |
April |
Pages |
1-105 |
| Keywords |
Nepal, Makalu-Barun Conservation Area, grazing, depredation |
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English |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1170 |
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| Author |
Ahmad, A.; Rawat, J.S.; Rai, S.C. |
| Title |
An Analysis of the Himalayan Environment and Guidelines for its Management and Ecologically Sustainable Development |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Environmentalist |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
281-298 |
| Keywords |
environmental-assessment; human-impact; sustainable-development; management-guideline; ecological-degradation; mountain-ecosystem; impact-assessment; developing-country; asia; Himalayas; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; environmental; assessment; Human; impact; sustainable; development; management; guidline; ecological; degradations; mountain; ecosystem; 830 |
| Abstract |
The impacts of human activities on the bio-geophysical and socio-economic environment of the Himalayas are analysed. The main man-induced activities which have accelerated ecological degradation and threatened the equilibrium of Himalayan mountain ecosystems are stated as: unplanned land use, cultivation on steep slopes, overgrazing, major engineering activities, over-exploitation of village or community forests, lopping of broad leaved plant species, shifting cultivation (short cycle) in north-east India, tourism and recreation. The geomorphological conditions are major factors responsible for landslides which cause major havoc every year in the area. Wild fauna, like musk deer and the snow leopard are now under threat partially due to changes in their habitat and the introduction of exotic plant species. Population pressure and migration are major factors responsible for poverty in the hills. The emigration of the working male population has resulted in the involvement of women as a major work-force. Guidelines, with special emphasis on the application of environmental impact assessments for the management of the Himalayas, are proposed. -from Authors |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 145 |
Serial |
38 |
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| Author |
Ali, S.M. |
| Title |
The Cats of India |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Myforest |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
26 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
275-291 |
| Keywords |
lion; clouded-leopard; cheetah; tiger; leopard; snow-leopard; India; Panthera-leo; Neofelis-nebylosa; Acinonyx-jubatus; Panthera-tigris; Panthera-pardus; Panthera-uncia; behavior; ecology; snow leopard; browse; panthera; uncia; pardus; clouded; leo; neofelis; nebylosa; ancinonyx; jubatus; 820 |
| Abstract |
Describes the range, behaviour and ecology of lion Panthera leo, tiger P. tigris, leopard P. pardus, snow leopard P. uncia, clouded leopard Neofelis nebylosa and cheetah Acinonyx jubatus. -P.J.Jarvis |
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SLN @ rana @ 144 |
Serial |
59 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Snow Leopard Recovery Plan: Preliminary Recommendations |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-10 |
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Submitted to Species Survival Commission, Cat Specialist Group 31 January 1990. |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1118 |
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