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Author Blomqvist, L.
Title Captive Snow Leopard Report for 1989 Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication International Zoo News Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 265 Issue Pages 5-14
Keywords browse; captivity; distribution; status; zoo; zoos
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Call Number SLN @ rana @ 141 Serial 162
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Author Hast, M.H.
Title The larynx of roaring and non-roaring cats Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication J Anat Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 163 Issue Pages 117-121
Keywords Animal; Carnivora; anatomy; histology; Cats; Comparative; study; Female; Larynx; physiology; Lions; Male; Vocal; Cords; vocalization; browse; 260
Abstract Dissections were made of the larynges of 14 species of the cat family, with representative specimens from all genera. It was found that the vocal folds of the larynx of genus Panthera (with the exception of the snow leopard) form the basic structure of a sound generator well- designed to produce a high acoustical energy. Combined with an efficient sound radiator (vocal tract) that can be adjusted in length, a Panthera can use its vocal instrument literally to blow its own horn with a 'roar'. Also, it is proposed that laryngeal morphology can be used as an anatomical character in mammalian taxonomy.
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ISSN 0021-8782 ISBN Medium
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Notes Document Type: eng Approved no
Call Number SLN @ rana @ 143 Serial 374
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Author Doster, A.R.; Armstrong, D.L.; Bargar, T.W.
Title Seminoma and parathyroid adenoma in a snow leopard (Panthera unica) Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication J Comp Pathol Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 100 Issue 4 Pages 475-480
Keywords Adenoma: pathology: veterinary; Animal; Carnivora; Dysgerminoma; pathology; veterinary; Male; Microscopy; Electron; neoplasms; Multiple Primary; Parathyroid; Testicular Neoplasms; adenoma; multiple; primary; Testicular; browse; 250
Abstract A seminoma and parathyroid adenoma were diagnosed in an aged snow leopard. The ultrastructural appearance of the seminoma was similar to that described in the dog and in man. The lack of significant amounts of rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complexes and free ribosomes in the parathyroid adenoma suggested that it was non-functional. Parathyroid adenoma has not been previously described in a large wild feline.
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ISSN 0021-9975 ISBN Medium
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Notes Document Type: eng Approved no
Call Number SLN @ rana @ 142 Serial 244
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Author Shah, K.B.
Title On a hunting pair of snow leopards in western Nepal Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication Journal of Bombay Natural Historical Society Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 86 Issue Pages 236-237
Keywords hunting; Nepal; predator; snow leopard
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Publisher Bombay Natural History Society Place of Publication Bombay, India Editor
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Call Number SLN @ rana @ 991 Serial 880
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Author Jalanka, H.H.
Title Evaluation and comparison of 2 ketamine-based immobilization techniques in snow leopards (Panthera uncia) Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 20 Issue 2 Pages 163-169
Keywords ketamine; immobilization; capture; veterinary; zoo; zoos; medicine; medical; browse; 1530
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Notes Addresses:JALANKA HH, HELSINKI ZOO,SF-00570 HELSINKI,FINLAND Publisher:AMER ASSOC Z00 VETERINARIANS, MEDIA Document Type: English Approved no
Call Number SLN @ rana @ 148 Serial 485
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Author Jalanka, H.H.
Title Medetomidine-induced and ketamine-induced immobilization of snow leopards (Panthera uncia) doses, evaluation and reversal by atipamezole Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 20 Issue 2 Pages 154-162
Keywords immobilization; drugs; dossage; doses; medetomidine; ketamine; veterinary; medical; medicine; zoo; zoos; atipamezole; browse; 1500
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Notes Addresses:JALANKA HH, HELSINKI ZOO,SF-00570 HELSINKI,FINLAND Publisher:AMER ASSOC Z00 VETERINARIANS, MEDIA Document Type: English Approved no
Call Number SLN @ rana @ 146 Serial 484
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Author Calle, P.P.; Colter, S.B.; Taylor, R.A.; Wright, A.M.
Title Extramedullary thoracolumbar fungal (scopulariopsis-brumptii) abscesses in 2 snow leopard (Panthera-uncia) littermates Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 20 Issue 3 Pages 346-353
Keywords medecine; veterinary; medical; zoo; medicine; thoraclumbrar-fungal; browse; 1490
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Call Number SLN @ rana @ 131 Serial 207
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Author Fix, A.S.; Riordan, D.P.; Hill, H.T.; Gill, M.A.; Evans, M.B.
Title Feline panleukopena virus and subsequent canine-distemper virus infection in two snow leopards (Panthera uncia) Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 20 Issue 3 Pages 273-281
Keywords diagnosis; fecal; Fpv; leukemia; panleukopenia; panthera uncia; snow leopard; therapy; vaccination; veterinary; Virus; zoo
Abstract Two adult snow leopards (Panthera uncia), male and female, both with vaccinations current, became infected with feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) at the Blank Park Zoo, Des Moines, Iowa, in late 1988. Clinical signs included weakness, hemorrhagic feces, fever, seizures, and nasal discharge. Blood analysis revealed severe lymphopenia and mild anemia. A positive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test for FPV on fecal contents from the male leopard confirmed the diagnosis. In spite of intensive therapy, both animals died. Necropsy of the female, which survived for 1 wk after onset of signs, revealed intestinal crypt necrosis, pulmonary consolidation, necrotizing laryngitis, and diffuse lymphoid depletion. The male leopard, which lived 3 wk after onset of illness, had similar enteric and lymphoid lesions. In addition, there was a severe interstitial pneumonia, with syncytial cells containing eosinophilic intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies. Ultrastructural characteristics of these inclusions featured tubular structures consistent with a paramyxovirus. Although repeated virus isolation attempts from the affected lung were negative, polyclonal and monoclonal fluorescent antibody tests were strongly positive for canine distemper virus (CDV). Frozen paired sera from each leopard demonstrated very high acute and convalescing titers to FPV; both animals also seroconverted to CDV, with titers in the male leopard higher than those in the female. Additional tests for toxoplasmosis, feline infectious peritonitis, feline rhinotracheitis, feline calicivirus, feline leukemia, canine parainfluenza, and bovine respiratory syncytial virus were all negative. The neurologic signs present in these leopards remained unexplained, but may have been attributable to CDV infection. A feral cat trapped on zoo property had feces positive for FPV by ELISA. Although the specific contributions of FPV and CDV toward the development of this case are unknown, it is likely that initial FPV-induced immunosuppression allowed the subsequent development of CDV in these snow leopards. The likelihood that initial FPV infection came from feral cats underscores the importance of feral animal control on zoo premises.
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Notes Addresses:FIX AS, IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT VET PATHOL,AMES,IA 50011IOWA STATE UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,VET DIAGNOST LAB,AMES,IA 50011BLANK PK ZOO,DES MOINES,IA 50315NORDEN LABS INC,LINCOLN,NE 68501NATL VET SERV LABS,AMES,IA 50010 Publisher:AMER ASSOC Z00 VETERINARIANS, MEDIA Connective Phrase: English Approved no
Call Number SLN @ rana @ 147 Serial 277
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Author Jackson, R.; Ahlborn, G.
Title Catching a ghost (the snow leopard) Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication International Wildlife. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 19 Issue 3 Pages 30
Keywords Jackson; Ahlborn; browse; 1180
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Call Number SLN @ rana @ 130 Serial 442
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Author Jackson, R.; Ahlborn, G.
Title Snow Leopards in Nepal-home range and movements Type Journal Article
Year 1989 Publication National Geographic Res. Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) 5 Issue Pages 161-175
Keywords home-range; behavior; Nepal; browse; home; range; 3190
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Call Number SLN @ rana @ 140 Serial 443
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