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Aryal, A. |
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Title |
Final Report On Demography and Causes of Mortality of Blue Sheep (Pseudois nayaur) in Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve in Nepal |
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2009 |
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1-53 |
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Report; mortality; blue; blue sheep; blue-sheep; sheep; Pseudois; pseudois nayaur; Pseudois-nayaur; nayaur; Dhorpatan; hunting; reserve; Nepal; biodiversity; research; training; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; conservation; program; population; Population-Density; density; densities; change; Sex; study; area; High; poaching; Pressure; reducing; number; predators; predator; poison; wolf; wolves; canis; Canis-lupus; lupus; wild; wild boar; prey; prey species; prey-species; species; scats; scat; value; fox; cover; deer; diet; leopards; pika; snow leopards; snow-leopards; soil; Relationship |
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A total of 206 individual Blue sheep Pseudois nayaur were estimated in Barse and Phagune blocks of Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve (DHR) and population density was 1.8 Blue sheep/sq.km. There was not significant change in population density from last 4 decades. An average 7 animals/herd (SD-5.5) were classified from twenty nine herds, sheep per herds varying from 1 to 37. Blue sheep has classified into sex ratio on an average 75 male/100females was recorded in study area. The sex ratio was slightly lower but not significantly different from the previous study. Population of Blue sheep was seen stable or not decrease even there was high poaching pressure, the reason may be reducing the number of predators by poison and poaching which has
supported to increase blue sheep population. Because of reducing the predators Wolf Canis lupus, Wild boar population was increasing drastically in high rate and we can observed wild boar above the tree line of DHR. The frequency of occurrence of different prey species in scats of different predators shows that, excluding zero values, the frequencies of different prey species were no significantly different (ö2= 10.3, df = 49, p > 0.05). Most of the scats samples (74%) of Snow leopard, Wolf, Common Leopard, Red fox's cover one prey species while two and three species were present in 18% and 8%, respectively. Barking deer Muntiacus muntjak was the most frequent (18%) of total diet composition of common leopards. Pika Ochotona roylei was the most frequent (28%), and Blue sheep was in second position for diet of snow leopards which cover 21% of total diet composition. 13% of diet covered non-food item such as soil, stones, and vegetable. Pika was most frequent on Wolf and Red fox diet which covered 32% and 30% respectively. There was good positive relationship between the scat density and Blue sheep consumption rate, increasing the scat density, increasing the Blue sheep consumption rate. Blue sheep preference by different predators such as Snow leopard, Common leopard, Wolf and Red fox were 20%, 6%, 13% and 2% of total prey species respectively. |
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The Biodiversity Research and Training Forum (BRTF) Nepal. Email: savefauna@yahoo.com
Submitted to Snow Leopard Conservation Grants Program, USA. |
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SLN @ rana @ 1064 |
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104 |
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Bacha, M.S. |
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Title |
Snow leopard recovery program for Kishtwar High Altitude National Park Jammu and Kashmir State 1986-7 to 1989-90 |
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1990 |
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1-58 |
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Jammu; Kashmir; national park; protection; recovery; snow leopard; wildlife |
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Srinagar, Kashmir |
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Department of Wildlife Protection, Jammu and Kashmir State, Srinagar. Report prepared by Research Officer Mr. M. Shafi Bacha. |
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SLN @ rana @ 946 |
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105 |
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Bajimaya, S. |
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Title |
Snow leopard manual: field study techniques for the kingdom of Nepal |
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2001 |
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1-77 |
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field study; Nepal; snow leopard; techniques |
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WWF Nepal Program |
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Kathmandu, Nepal |
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SLN @ rana @ 950 |
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109 |
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Barnett, K.C.; Lewis, J.C.M. |
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Title |
Multiple ocular colobomas in the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) |
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2002 |
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Veterinary Ophthalmology |
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5 |
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197-199 |
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captive; Coloboma; cub; eyelid; ocular fundus; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
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Two singleton female snow leopard cubs are reported with bilateral central upper lid colobomas. In addition, one cub had a coloboma of the fundus in one eye extending from the lower optic disc region. Surgical treatment by wedge resection was successful in both cases. Details of ocular colobomas in the other snow leopards reported in the literature are described and it is suggested that the exact etiology of the condition in this species may be discovered by further study of similar colobomas in the domestic cat. |
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SLN @ rana @ 913 |
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119 |
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Bartlett, L. |
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Title |
Good News for the Bad and the Ugly at CITES Conference |
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1997 |
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poaching; hunting; trade; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; 1090 |
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And prices can be high. CITES lists the following record payments (in US dollars): Falcon, 200,000; snow leopard skins, 60,000; musk grain, 50,000 per kilogramme; South American parrot, 40,000; Peruvian butterfly, 3,000; orchid, 2,000. Apparently rare creatures are worth the earth, to some people. |
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Journal Title: Agence France-Presse |
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SLN @ rana @ 334 |
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121 |
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Bhatia, S. |
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Title |
Outcry over Mongolian Bounty on Snow Leopards |
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1986 |
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Unknown |
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bounty; hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 951 |
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134 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Captivity and the 1977 World Register |
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1978 |
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Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards |
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1 |
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22-34 |
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captivity; snow-leopard; pedigree; zoo; Dna; genetics; snow leopard; browse; 2910 |
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SLN @ rana @ 41 |
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139 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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First international snow leopard conference in Helsinki, 7th – 8th March 1978 |
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1978 |
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International Zoo News |
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25 |
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5 |
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5-6 |
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International; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 953 |
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141 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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First report on the snow leopard studbook (Panthera uncia) and 1976 world register |
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1978 |
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Int.Zoo Yearbook |
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18 |
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227-231 |
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panthera uncia; snow leopard; studbook |
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SLN @ rana @ 954 |
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142 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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The 1978 register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
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1979 |
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International Zoo News |
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26 |
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7-8 |
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17-23 |
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captive; captive-population; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; population; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 955 |
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147 |
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