| Records |
| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
A preliminary study of the behaviour of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1974 |
Publication |
International Zoo Yearbook |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
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Pages |
217-222 |
| Keywords |
study; behaviour; captive; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; International; zoo |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1010 |
Serial |
313 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The snow leopard, today and yesterday |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 2 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
37-43 |
| Keywords |
captive; captive populations; captivity; International; pedigree; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; zoo |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1049 |
Serial |
316 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
Snow leopard: a cooperative study between zoos |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
127-136 |
| Keywords |
snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; study; zoos; zoo; International; pedigree; snow leopards; snow-leopards; leopards |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1086 |
Serial |
317 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
Characteristics of the social behavior in the snow leopard |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
117-120 |
| Keywords |
behavior; International; pedigree; snow leopard; social; social-behavior |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1029 |
Serial |
318 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The view from here: permit hunting of snow leopards |
Type |
Magazine Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
Winter |
Pages |
2-3 |
| Keywords |
hunting; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 964 |
Serial |
323 |
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| Author |
Gajurel, D. |
| Title |
Snow Leopards Found in Nepal's Langtang National Park |
Type |
Unsupported: Electronic Citation |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Environment News Service |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Langtang; leopard; leopards; national; National-park; national park; Nepal; park; snow; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; International |
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Environment News Service |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Editor-in-Chief Sunny Lewis and Managing Editor Jim Crabtree |
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| Notes |
http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/mar2006/2006-03-24-04.asp
International daily newswire |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1059 |
Serial |
329 |
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| Author |
Ganhar, J. |
| Title |
The Wildlife of Ladakh |
Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
1979 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Ladakh; snow-leopard; preserves; preserve; park; parks; refuge; protected-area; Hemis; snow leopard; browse; protected; area; 1920 |
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| Publisher |
Haramukh Publications |
Place of Publication |
Srinagar, India |
Editor |
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| Notes |
ProCite field [12]: (1979) |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 48 |
Serial |
331 |
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| Author |
Gaughan, M.; Doherty, J. |
| Title |
Snow leopard rearing: Infant development with particular emphasis on play behaviour |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
121-126 |
| Keywords |
behaviour; captive; development; International; rearing; snow leopard; zoo |
| Abstract |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1030 |
Serial |
334 |
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| Author |
Government of India |
| Title |
The snow leopard conservation scheme |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-29 |
| Keywords |
conservation; environment; government; India; snow leopard |
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| Notes |
Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 945 |
Serial |
340 |
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| Author |
Graham, L.H.; Goodrowe, K.L.; Raeside, J.I.; Liptrap, R.M. |
| Title |
Non-invasive monitoring of ovarian function in several felid species by measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestins |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-237 |
| Keywords |
Artificial-Breeding-Program; captive-management; Estradiol-17beta; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Progestin; sexual-behavior; genetics; zoo; medicine; veterinary; snow-leopard; feces; fecal-analysis; snow leopard; artificial; breeding; program; captive; management; Estradiol; 17beta; sexual; behavior; browse; snow; leopard; fecal; analysis; 1390 |
| Abstract |
An extraction and assay procedure to measure fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations in several cat species was developed and validated for use for noninvasive monitoring of ovarian function. Fecal samples were collected over a range of 3-20 months from female tigers (three), lions (three), snow leopards (three), cheetahs (two), caracals (two), and domestic cats (five). Samples were extracted with 90% methanol, lipids removed with petroleum ether, and the estradiol and progestins in the methanol measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fractionation and subsequent RIA of the fractions indicated that the estradiol-17-beta antiserum cross-reacted primarily with estradiol-17-beta in the feces of lions and tigers and was assumed to be specific for estradiol-17-beta in the feces of other species as well. However, there were several immunoreactive compounds, presumably progesterone metabolites, excreted in the feces which varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among species. The behavior of tigers, lions, cheetahs, and caracals was visually monitored during the collection period and frequency of sexual behaviors was positively correlated with increases in fecal estradiol in all species observed. The mean fecal estradiol-17-beta peaks were as follows: tigers, 128.0 +- 13.1; lions, 186.0 +- 14.8; snow leopards, 136.7 +- 15.9; cheetahs, 140.9 +- 9.0; caracals, 24.5 +- 4.0; and domestic cats 158.9 +- 19.3 ng/gm. Fecal progestin concentrations rose significantly (P lt 0,001) only after breeding or during pregnancy and were as follows: tigers, 5.6 +- 0.6; lions, 1.9 +- 0.1; cheetahs, 8.4 +- 1.1; and caracals, 2.4 +- 0.4 mu-g/gm. Fecal progestins were elevated for one-half to two-thirds of the gestation length during presumed pseudopregnancy but remained elevated throughout successful pregnancies. These results suggest that ovarian function can be monitored noninvasively in the family Felidae by the measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 279 |
Serial |
345 |
| Permanent link to this record |
