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Author |
Munson, L.; Worley, M.B. |
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Title |
Veno-occlusive disease in snow leopards (Panthera uncia) from zoological parks |
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Journal Article |
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Year  |
1991 |
Publication |
Vet Pathol |
Abbreviated Journal |
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28 |
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1 |
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37-45 |
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Keywords |
Cirrhosis; epidemiology; Hemosiderosis; Hepadnaviridae; Hepatic; Hepatitis; pathology; Veno-Occlusive; veterinary; zoo |
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Abstract |
Livers from 54 snow leopards, 4 days to 23 years old, that had died in 23 US zoos, were evaluated histopathologically to determine if the hepatic fibrosis, which has been noted to be prevalent in this species, was due to chronic active hepatitis from hepadnaviral infection, Ito cell proliferation, or hemosiderosis. Forty-two of 54 snow leopards had subintimal vascular fibrosis with partial or total occlusion of central and sublobular veins (veno-occlusive disease) of unknown origin. All 21 leopards older than 5 years were affected. Four leopards had chronic active hepatitis, and 12 leopards had cholangiohepatitis; but these lesions were not connected anatomically to central and sublobular venous fibrosis. Hepatocellular and Kupffer cell siderosis and Ito cell proliferation were prevalent and often coexisted with perisinusoidal, central, and sublobular venous fibrosis; but fibrosis was present in leopards without siderosis or Ito cell proliferation. The pattern and prevalence of veno-occlusive disease in these leopards was similar to that reported in captive cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus), suggesting that a common extrinsic factor may cause the majority of hepatic disease in these large felid animals in captivity. |
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0300-9858 |
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Document Type: eng |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 173 |
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706 |
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Author |
Oli, M.K. |
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Title |
The ecology and conservation of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1991 |
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Keywords |
annapurna; conservation; area; Annapurna-Conservation-Area; ecology; Nepal; parks; park; reserves; reserve; refuge; potected-area; protected; browse; 2390 |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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University of Edinburgh, Scotland. |
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Phil. thesis |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 183 |
Serial |
742 |
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Author |
Oli, M.K. |
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Title |
Ecology and conservation of snow leopard project |
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Report |
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Year |
1991 |
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6628 |
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1-9 |
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Keywords |
1990; conservation; ecology; Report; snow leopard; Wwf |
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WWF Project #6628: progress report 2 for the period December 1990 – March 1991. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 984 |
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743 |
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Author |
Prasad, S.N.; Chundawat, R.S.; Hunter, D.O.; Panwar, H.S.; Rawat, G.S. |
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Title |
Remote sensing snow leopard habitat in the trans-Himalaya of India using spatial models and satellite imagery preliminary results |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1991 |
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519-523 |
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Keywords |
snow-leopard; Gis; cartographic-modelling; India; Ladakh; Zanskar; predation; habitat; prey; predator; blue-sheep; snow leopard; blue; sheep; browse; cartographic modelling; cartographic; modelling; 810 |
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The snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is a flagship species for conservation in the high mountain regions of central Asia. Data on snow leopard predation, habitat conditions and range of main prey species were gathered along with thematic maps of the study area for elevation, snow cover, sighting data, kill data, blue sheep use areas, and vegetation data. These data were entered into a GIS and used to help delineate surface features from a satellite image. Preliminary results show that general physiographic features of snow leopard habitat can be detected using satellite imagery and that GIS cartographic modeling techniques can improve this delineation. -from Authors |
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Buhyoff, G.J. |
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Title, Monographic: Resource Technology 90. Proc. second international symposium on advanced technology in natural resources management
Place of Meeting: Washington, DC |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 176 |
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792 |
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Author |
Yuan, G. |
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Title |
Vertebrates fauna Xinjiang |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1991 |
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5650 |
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Xinjiang People's Press |
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Urumqi |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 549 |
Serial |
1064 |
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Author |
Zhou, S. |
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Title |
On “uncia uncia” and “meng ji” in Shan Hai Jin |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1991 |
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13 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
84-87 |
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Keywords |
Animal; area; areas; China; Chinese; description; environment; fur; habitat; habitats; historical; meng ji; mountain; mountains; native; river; uncia; Uncia-uncia; Uncia uncia |
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Meng ji is described in Shan Hui Jin (Classic of Mountains and Rivers) as a leopard-like animal adept in hiding with white fur and a patterned forehead. This article makes a comparison between “meng ji” and “uncia uncia” in terms of their shapes, fur colors, natural environments of habitats, habits, characteristics and native areas, and comes to the conclusion that “meng ji” is what we call “uncia uncia” nowadays. The description of “meng ji” in Shan Hui Jin should be the first record of Uncia uncia in the world. |
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Full text available in ChineseJournal Title: China Historical Materials of Science and Technology |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 869 |
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1089 |
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Author |
Abdunazarov B.B. |
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Title |
Composition, structure and population of rare terrene vertebrate animals and their conservation perspectives in the nature reserves of Uzbekistan |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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182-184 |
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Uzbekistan; protected areas; vertebrates; endangered species; snow leopard.; 5800; Russian |
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An attempt of analyzing the role of Uzbekistan' nature reserves in conservation of gene pool of the rare and endangered terrene vertebrate fauna is done. Of 21 rare vertebrate species, 11 mammal species, eight nesting bird species and two reptile species were detected to inhabit seven nature reserves. This makes up 36.2 percent within the total number of species included in the Red Data Book of the Uzbek SSR or 3.7 percent of the country's fauna. Single snow leopards were found in the Chatkal and Hissar nature reserves. Data of the species inhabiting the Zaamin nature reserve needs to be verified. |
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Russian |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The nature reserves of the USSR the present and future. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 560 |
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27 |
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Author |
Abdunazarov, B.B. |
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Title |
Composition and numbers of the rare terrestrial vertebrates and prospects of their preservation in Uzbekistan. Nature reserves in the USSR: Their present and future |
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Conference Article |
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1990 |
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Uzbekistan; Russia; Soviet-Union; Ussr; parks; park; reserves; reserve; refuge; conservation; protected-area; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; protected; area; areas; 2530; Russian |
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Abstracts of the All-Union Conference, Novgorod. In Russian.
Place of Meeting: 1990
Date of Copyright: 1990 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 150 |
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28 |
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Author |
Ahmad, A.; Rawat, J.S.; Rai, S.C. |
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Title |
An Analysis of the Himalayan Environment and Guidelines for its Management and Ecologically Sustainable Development |
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Journal Article |
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1990 |
Publication |
Environmentalist |
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10 |
Issue |
4 |
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281-298 |
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Keywords |
environmental-assessment; human-impact; sustainable-development; management-guideline; ecological-degradation; mountain-ecosystem; impact-assessment; developing-country; asia; Himalayas; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; environmental; assessment; Human; impact; sustainable; development; management; guidline; ecological; degradations; mountain; ecosystem; 830 |
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The impacts of human activities on the bio-geophysical and socio-economic environment of the Himalayas are analysed. The main man-induced activities which have accelerated ecological degradation and threatened the equilibrium of Himalayan mountain ecosystems are stated as: unplanned land use, cultivation on steep slopes, overgrazing, major engineering activities, over-exploitation of village or community forests, lopping of broad leaved plant species, shifting cultivation (short cycle) in north-east India, tourism and recreation. The geomorphological conditions are major factors responsible for landslides which cause major havoc every year in the area. Wild fauna, like musk deer and the snow leopard are now under threat partially due to changes in their habitat and the introduction of exotic plant species. Population pressure and migration are major factors responsible for poverty in the hills. The emigration of the working male population has resulted in the involvement of women as a major work-force. Guidelines, with special emphasis on the application of environmental impact assessments for the management of the Himalayas, are proposed. -from Authors |
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SLN @ rana @ 145 |
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38 |
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Author |
Ali, S.M. |
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Title |
The Cats of India |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Myforest |
Abbreviated Journal |
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26 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
275-291 |
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Keywords |
lion; clouded-leopard; cheetah; tiger; leopard; snow-leopard; India; Panthera-leo; Neofelis-nebylosa; Acinonyx-jubatus; Panthera-tigris; Panthera-pardus; Panthera-uncia; behavior; ecology; snow leopard; browse; panthera; uncia; pardus; clouded; leo; neofelis; nebylosa; ancinonyx; jubatus; 820 |
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Describes the range, behaviour and ecology of lion Panthera leo, tiger P. tigris, leopard P. pardus, snow leopard P. uncia, clouded leopard Neofelis nebylosa and cheetah Acinonyx jubatus. -P.J.Jarvis |
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SLN @ rana @ 144 |
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59 |
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