| Records |
| Author |
Ishunin G.I. |
| Title |
The Felids family Felidae Gray, 1821 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year  |
1989 |
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46 |
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Ussr; Felidae; Miocene; Pliocene; Pleistocene; Holocene; origin; Uzbekistan; Genus Uncia; snow leopard; specie range; Western Tien Shan; Hissar ridge; Zeravshan ridge; Turkestan ridge.; 6980; Russian |
| Abstract |
Zoolites of the Felidae family are known from the Upper Eocene Lower Pliocene in Eurasia, Africa, and North America. Two sub-families are know to inhabit the territory of the USSR and adjacent territories: the extinct sabre-toothed Felidae species Machairodontia and now existing Felidae species. In the USSR the extinct Felidae species were found to exist in Upper Miocene, Upper and Middle Pliocene, and Pleistocene. In Eurasia panthers has been know since early Pliocene. Three species were found in Uzbekistan – the extinct cave lion Felidae sd†l…†… (Goldfuss, 1810), and now existing P…nth†a… tigris, P…nth†a… pardus. The ancient finds and modern habitats are briefly described. Genus Uncia is represented by one species snow leopard or irbis. Probably it appeared in later Pliocene or Pleistocene in the mountain of Central Asia. In Uzbekistan, remains of snow leopard were found in the Samarqand region in the layer of Upper Pleistocene or Holocene. Probably it moved into the area in Pleistocene or the period of glacier removal in the Western Tien Shan mountains, Turkestan, Zeravshan, and Hissar ridges. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Possible way of the mammal fauna formation on the territory of Uzbekistan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 676 |
Serial |
422 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R.; Ahlborn, G. |
| Title |
Snow leopards (Panthera- uncia) in Nepal – home range and movements |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
National Geographic Research |
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| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
161-175 |
| Keywords |
Nepal; asia; home-range; movements; Panthera-uncia; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; home; range; home range; panthera; panthera uncia; uncia; 840 |
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Addresses:JACKSON R, CALIF INST ENVIRONM STUDIES,SNOW LEOPARD PROJECT,910 K ST,DAVIS,CA 95616 Publisher:NATL GEOGRAPHIC SOC, WASHINGTON Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 128 |
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441 |
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| Author |
Jumaev T. |
| Title |
Fauna. Nature protection in mountains and nature reserves |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
89-91 |
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Uzbekistan; fauna; endemics; altitudinal zonality; nature reserves; human activity; snow leopard.; 7020; Russian |
| Abstract |
Uzbekistan's mountain fauna is characterized by the presence of species endemic to Central Asia, and species typical for Mediterranean, India, Afghanistan, the mountains of Central Asia, Mongolia, Siberia, and other neighbouring countries and regions. Of 300 mammals of the USSR, more than 120 inhabit mountains of Central Asia. More diverse is the bird fauna (500 species) and fish fauna. The mountain species are distributed according to the highland zoning. The fauna of highland zone is very peculiar: brown bear, snow leopard, ermine, weasel, wolf, Siberian ibex, argali, and marmot. The following species are under protection in the mountain nature reserves in Uzbekistan: Siberian ibex, roe-deer, Menzbier's marmot, stone marten, ermine, Turkistan lynx, Tien Shan brown bear, Severtsev's sheep, wild boar, marbled polecat, steppe cat, porcupine, snow leopard, otter, badger, long-tailed marmot, marchor, urial, etc. Development of the area resulted in disappearance of Caspian tiger and dhole. The endangered species are cheetah, North Persian leopard, striped hyena, houbara bustard; extremely endangered are Transcaspian urial, marchor, otter, black stock, etc. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mountains of Uzbekistan. Nature, Economy, Vocations. |
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SLN @ rana @ 680 |
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508 |
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| Author |
Koshkarev E.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard in Kyrgyzstan. The structure of habitat, ecology, protection |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
100 p. |
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Kyzgyzstan; snow leopard; life-history; distribution; habitats; number; diet; behavior; conservation measures.; 7240; Russian |
| Abstract |
Habitat, status of population, geographical distribution, number, and ecology of snow leopard in Tien Shan are analyzed based on original realistic material collected 1981 through 1988.Information about irbis in the `foreign' part of its habitat is given for comparison. The reasons for snow leopard habitat shrinkage in Central Asia and Kazakhstan for over 100 years are assessed. Status of ungulate populations snow leopard prey on is given. The predator's behavioral pattern and condition in enclosure are given consideration. Protection measures are proposed. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 702 |
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558 |
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| Author |
Molyukov M.I. |
| Title |
Irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
74-81 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; diet; behavior.; 7710; Russian |
| Abstract |
In a popular form it tells about snow leopard, its geographical distribution, behavioral patterns, food, enemies and competitors, hunting behavior, etc. Given are interesting data concerning the number of ibex killed during one hunt in eastern Pamir (25 30 ibexes), cases of snow leopard's attacking bears and so on. Snow leopard rarely preys on livestock, mainly sheep and goats. Young snow leopards are easily tamed. There are about 2,000 snow leopards in the USSR about 1,500 of them are in Kyrgyzstan. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 749 |
Serial |
703 |
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| Author |
Rishi, V. |
| Title |
Snow leopards breed at Darjeeling Zoo |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Zoo's Print |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-4 |
| Keywords |
India; snow leopard; zoo |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 988 |
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824 |
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| Author |
Shah, K.B. |
| Title |
On a hunting pair of snow leopards in western Nepal |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
Journal of Bombay Natural Historical Society |
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86 |
Issue |
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Pages |
236-237 |
| Keywords |
hunting; Nepal; predator; snow leopard |
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Bombay Natural History Society |
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Bombay, India |
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SLN @ rana @ 991 |
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880 |
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| Author |
Sokolov V.E. |
| Title |
Family Felidae |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
322-326 |
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Ussr; distribution; number; snow leopard.; 8270; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes big representatives of family Felidae such as lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar, snow leopard, and cheetah. The habitat of snow leopard in USSR extends from the mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia to the Altai and Tuva. It is a non-numerous species all over its habitat. There are 100 300 snow leopards in Nepal, about 100 in Pakistan, and 500 1,000 in the USSR. The snow leopard is included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and Red List of IUCN. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 805 |
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909 |
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| Author |
Zhiryakov V.A. |
| Title |
The influence of the predators on population trend of the ungulates in the Almaty nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1989 |
Publication |
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Pages |
199-201 |
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Kazakhstan; predators; ungulates; dencity; population trend; snow leopard.; 8770; Russian |
| Abstract |
The data on predators and ungulates population dynamics in Almaty Nature reserve (Kazakhstan) in 1983-1987s are given. The number of snow leopard is stable (3-5 individuals), the density is 0.06 indi/1000 ha. An insignificant increase of Siberian ibex' number (660 to 700) with density of 36 indi/1000 ha is recorded. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: All-Union Conference on cadastre and censusing of the animals. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 854 |
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1084 |
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| Author |
Zinchenko Yu.K. |
| Title |
About characteristic of mammal fauna in the Markakol nature reserve |
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Miscellaneous |
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1989 |
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Part. II. |
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Pages |
39-41 |
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Kazakhstan; Markakol nature reserve; mammals; snow leopard.; 8830; Russian |
| Abstract |
50 mammal species permanently live in the nature reserve. There penetrate snow leopard, wolf, corsac, and wild boar on a relatively regular basis. Moral, roe deer, and elk migrate outside the Markakol depression in winter. Though mentioned in literature as species inhabiting the nature reserve, beaver, stone marten, and dhole are not met there today. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of All-Union conference on cadastre and fauna counts. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 860 |
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1091 |
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| Author |
Abdunazarov B.B. |
| Title |
Composition, structure and population of rare terrene vertebrate animals and their conservation perspectives in the nature reserves of Uzbekistan |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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182-184 |
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Uzbekistan; protected areas; vertebrates; endangered species; snow leopard.; 5800; Russian |
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An attempt of analyzing the role of Uzbekistan' nature reserves in conservation of gene pool of the rare and endangered terrene vertebrate fauna is done. Of 21 rare vertebrate species, 11 mammal species, eight nesting bird species and two reptile species were detected to inhabit seven nature reserves. This makes up 36.2 percent within the total number of species included in the Red Data Book of the Uzbek SSR or 3.7 percent of the country's fauna. Single snow leopards were found in the Chatkal and Hissar nature reserves. Data of the species inhabiting the Zaamin nature reserve needs to be verified. |
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Russian |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The nature reserves of the USSR the present and future. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 560 |
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27 |
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| Author |
Ahmad, A.; Rawat, J.S.; Rai, S.C. |
| Title |
An Analysis of the Himalayan Environment and Guidelines for its Management and Ecologically Sustainable Development |
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Journal Article |
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1990 |
Publication |
Environmentalist |
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10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
281-298 |
| Keywords |
environmental-assessment; human-impact; sustainable-development; management-guideline; ecological-degradation; mountain-ecosystem; impact-assessment; developing-country; asia; Himalayas; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; environmental; assessment; Human; impact; sustainable; development; management; guidline; ecological; degradations; mountain; ecosystem; 830 |
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The impacts of human activities on the bio-geophysical and socio-economic environment of the Himalayas are analysed. The main man-induced activities which have accelerated ecological degradation and threatened the equilibrium of Himalayan mountain ecosystems are stated as: unplanned land use, cultivation on steep slopes, overgrazing, major engineering activities, over-exploitation of village or community forests, lopping of broad leaved plant species, shifting cultivation (short cycle) in north-east India, tourism and recreation. The geomorphological conditions are major factors responsible for landslides which cause major havoc every year in the area. Wild fauna, like musk deer and the snow leopard are now under threat partially due to changes in their habitat and the introduction of exotic plant species. Population pressure and migration are major factors responsible for poverty in the hills. The emigration of the working male population has resulted in the involvement of women as a major work-force. Guidelines, with special emphasis on the application of environmental impact assessments for the management of the Himalayas, are proposed. -from Authors |
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SLN @ rana @ 145 |
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38 |
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| Author |
Ali, S.M. |
| Title |
The Cats of India |
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Journal Article |
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1990 |
Publication |
Myforest |
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26 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
275-291 |
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lion; clouded-leopard; cheetah; tiger; leopard; snow-leopard; India; Panthera-leo; Neofelis-nebylosa; Acinonyx-jubatus; Panthera-tigris; Panthera-pardus; Panthera-uncia; behavior; ecology; snow leopard; browse; panthera; uncia; pardus; clouded; leo; neofelis; nebylosa; ancinonyx; jubatus; 820 |
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Describes the range, behaviour and ecology of lion Panthera leo, tiger P. tigris, leopard P. pardus, snow leopard P. uncia, clouded leopard Neofelis nebylosa and cheetah Acinonyx jubatus. -P.J.Jarvis |
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SLN @ rana @ 144 |
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59 |
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| Author |
Andrienkov V.I. |
| Title |
The Besh Aral nature reserve |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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Pages |
335 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Besh Aral nature reserve; location; climate; soil; flora; fauna; snow leopard.; 6030; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides general information about the Besh Aral nature reserve (Kyrgyzstan), its physico-geographical characteristic, and description of flora and fauna. The predatory mammals are represented by 12 species. The rare predators are brown bear, snow leopard, lynx, and manul. Snow leopard inhabits the highlands of Chatkal depression and the upper-river Kara-Toko. In the past, snow leopards were seen more often. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 582 |
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72 |
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| Author |
Aripjanov M.P. |
| Title |
Rare mammals of South-West Tien Shan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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80-81 |
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Uzbekistan; South-West Tien-Shan; rare species; snow leopard; population; species number; poaching; human activity.; 6040; Russian |
| Abstract |
Rare mammal species such as free-toiled bat, Menzbier's marmot (endemic to the Western Tien Shan), Tien-Shan brown bear, Central Asian otter, Turkestan lynx, snow leopard, and wild sheep inhabit the South-West Tien-Shan (Uzbekistan). Brief data on animal encounters and main threats are given. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Environmental problems of wildlife protection. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 583 |
Serial |
96 |
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| Author |
Bacha, M.S. |
| Title |
Snow leopard recovery program for Kishtwar High Altitude National Park Jammu and Kashmir State 1986-7 to 1989-90 |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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1-58 |
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Jammu; Kashmir; national park; protection; recovery; snow leopard; wildlife |
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Srinagar, Kashmir |
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Department of Wildlife Protection, Jammu and Kashmir State, Srinagar. Report prepared by Research Officer Mr. M. Shafi Bacha. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 946 |
Serial |
105 |
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| Author |
Berezovikov N.N. |
| Title |
The Markakol nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
115-128 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Markakol nature reserve; location; climate; soil; flora; fauna; snow leopard.; 6250; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides general information about the Markakol nature reserve (Kazakhstan), physico-geographical characteristic, and description of flora and fauna. Snow leopards were noticed to enter the nature reserve from time to time, which seems to be very small for the predator to inhabit it permanently. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 603 |
Serial |
132 |
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| Author |
Esipov V.M. |
| Title |
Chatkal biosphere nature reserve. Buffer zones needed badly |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol.1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
294-296 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Western Tien Shan; Chatkal nature reserve; fauna; snow leopard; poaching; human influence; protection.; 6590; Russian |
| Abstract |
Briefly presented is history of the Chatkal nature reserve's establishment, protected flora and fauna, and intense economic activity impact on wildlife of the protected area. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 637 |
Serial |
266 |
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| Author |
Formozov A.N. |
| Title |
Seasonal migrations of mammals due to snow cover. Distribution of the Felidae family species |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
83-84 |
| Keywords |
Migration; ungulates; carnivores; snow leopard.; 6740; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes vertical migrations of ungulates (ibex, wild sheep) in the Semerechie, Altai, Sayans, Tuva, seasonal migrations of steppe ungulates (kulan and saiga), and migrations of predators (lynx, leopard, irbis, tiger, dhole, wolf, glutton) following ungulates during winters with thick snow cover. Shorter local migrations related to uneven snow cover are typical for corsac, fox, and wolf. An analysis of the Felidae family species distribution showed that northern border of the cat family species habitat is connected with borders of 20 30 cm thick snow cover rather than with landscape contours or typical habitats. With the exception of lynx, this can be referred to the large cat family species such as irbis, leopard, and tiger. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Snow cover in life of mammals and birds. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 652 |
Serial |
283 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The view from here: permit hunting of snow leopards |
Type |
Magazine Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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Issue |
Winter |
Pages |
2-3 |
| Keywords |
hunting; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 964 |
Serial |
323 |
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| Author |
Kadamshoev M. |
| Title |
Establishment of highland nature reserves required |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Part 1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
227-228 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; Mountain Badakhshan; nature reserves; endemics; rare species; snow leopard; tourism.; 7030; Russian |
| Abstract |
Human population growth in the Mountain Badakhshan autonomous province will result in changes of wild life habitat. The first highland nature reserve (Muksu river basin) is proposed to be established within the habitat of Marco Polo sheep, Siberian ibex, Tien Shan brown bear, snow leopard, Himalayan and Tibetan snow-cock, bar-headed goose, bearded and Himalayan vultures. The Mountain Badakhshan nature reserve will serve as a reference for other highland landscapes of the USSR, a `fiduciary' of gene bank containing valuable endemic, rare, and endangered animal and plant species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 681 |
Serial |
509 |
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| Author |
Kamelin R.V. |
| Title |
The Hissar Nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
272-282 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Hissar nature reserve; location; climate; soils; flora; fauna; mammals; number; snow leopard.; 7060; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides general information about the Hissar nature reserve (Uzbekistan), its physico-geographical features and description of flora and fauna. The following predator species inhabit the nature reserve: wolf, fox, Tien Shan brown bear (four five animals per 100 sq. km), ermine, weasel, stone marten, otter, badger, lynx (two animals per 100 sq. km) and snow leopard (about 10 animals). Wild boar and ibex are common species for the area (22 25 animals per 100 sq. km). |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 684 |
Serial |
512 |
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| Author |
Kolbintsev V.G. |
| Title |
The role of the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve in the vertebrate animals gene pool conservation |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
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| Volume |
Part 3. |
Issue |
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Pages |
254-256 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Aksu-Jabagly nature reserve; gene pool; fauna; rare species; mammals; birds; snow leopard.; 7170; Russian |
| Abstract |
The Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve is a real guarantor for conservation of gene pool of five species Tien Shan bear, golden eagle, bearded vulture, Blue whistling thrush, and probably Central Asia stone marten. To strengthen the role of the nature reserve in the rare species conservation it is necessary to extend its area to a number of additional land plots belonging to forestries. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR future and present. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 695 |
Serial |
543 |
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| Author |
Kosharev, E.P. |
| Title |
Excerpts from “The snow leopard in Kirgizia” |
Type |
Magazine Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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8 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
7-8 |
| Keywords |
snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; population |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
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Translation by Kathleen Braden from Chapter 3, “Distribution and population of snow leopard in Kirgizia” from the following book: “The Snow Leopard of Kirgizia” by E.P. Kosharev, published in 1989 by Ilum Publishers. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 968 |
Serial |
552 |
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| Author |
Koshkarev E.P. |
| Title |
Geographic prerequisites for snow leopard conservation in the USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
153-154 |
| Keywords |
Pamir; Pamir-Alai; tien shan; Jungar Alatau; Tarbagatai; Saur; Altai; Sayans; snow leopard.; 7250; Russian |
| Abstract |
Three key areas of the snow leopard habitat in the USSR are geographically segregated: Central Asia (Pamir, Tien Shan, Pamiro-Alai), East Kazakhstan (Jungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saur), and South Siberia (Altai, the Sayans), which are separated from one another. The fate of snow leopard in East Kazakhstan and South Siberia causes the most anxiety. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of V Congress of all-Union mammalogy' society of the Academy of Science of the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 703 |
Serial |
559 |
| Permanent link to this record |
