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Author |
Yondon, O. |
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Title |
Long-Term Conservation of Argali and Snow Leopard in the Trans-Boundary Areas of the Altai-Sayan Ecoregion between Mongolia and Russia (Second Phase) |
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Report |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2010 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
1-6 |
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Keywords |
Mongolia, Russia, argali, snow leopard, Altai-Sayan |
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Abstract |
Objective 1: To ensure long-term conservation of Argali and Snow leopard in the selected areas through proactive involvement of local communities and local organisations.
Objective 2. Facilitate establishing new PA in priority areas (critical habitat and migration corridors) of Argali and Snow leopard, which includes also trans-boundary PA’s |
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Corporate Author |
WWF Mongolia |
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Publisher |
WWF Mongolia |
Place of Publication |
Mongolia |
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Language |
English |
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Half-year (6 month) report |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1106 |
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Author |
WWF Russia & Mongolia |
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Title |
WWF Altai-Sayan Newsletter |
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Report |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2010 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
12 |
Pages |
6 |
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Keywords |
WWF Russia, WWF Mongolia, argali, snow leopard |
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Abstract |
WWF Russia and WWF Mongolia share the main achievements of both offices in Altai – Sayan Ecoregion regarding species conservation, protected areas, ecotourism, public awareness, education, eco clubs, fresh water. Several articles reference snow leopards:
WWF Mongolia
Argali population observation in transboundary area
WWF Russia
Ecotourism camps in the habitats of a snow leopard and argali WWF and UNDP
WWF Russia
WWF assessed the level of conflict between herders and a snow leopard in Republic of Tyva
WWF Russia
The first ecological festival in the history of Mountain Altai for snow leopard conservation! |
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Address |
Email: tivanitskaya@wwf.ru |
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Corporate Author |
Communication Staff of Altai - Sayan Programme in Russia and Mongolia |
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Publisher |
WWF |
Place of Publication |
Russia |
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English |
Summary Language |
English |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1110 |
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Author |
Ming, M., Munkhtsog, B., McCarthy, T., McCarthy, K. |
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Title |
Monitor ing of Population Density of Snow Leopard in X injiang |
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Journal Article |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
Publication |
Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
79-83 |
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Keywords |
Uncia uncia; snow leopard; monitoring method; trace; infrared camera; relative intensity |
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Abstract |
The snow leopard (Uncia uncia) is a very rare species in China. The survey of traces of snow leopard in Kunlun, Altay and Tianshan is them a instep of the Project of Snow Leopard in X injiang supported by the International Snow Leopard Trust ( SLT) and the Xinjiang Conservation Fund (XCF). During the field survey from 2004 to 2010, the Xinjiang Snow Leopard Group ( XSLG) spent about 270 days in over 20 different places, covering over 150 transects totaling nearly 190 km, and found 1- 3 traces per kilometer. The traces of snow leopard recorded include dung, odor, chains of footprints, scraping, paw nail marks, lying mark, fur, urine, bloodstain, leftover of prey corpse, roaring and others. Based on tracer image analyses, the XSLG got to know primarily scopes of the domains, distribution and relative density of the snow leopard in these areas. Then the group began to take infrared photos, conducted survey of food sources of the leopards, investigated fur market and paths of trading, and cases of killing, and carry out civil survey through questionnaire, non government organization community service and research on conflicts between grazing and wild life protection. A total of 36 infrared came ras were laid out, working a total of about 2 094 days or 50 256 hours. A total 71 rolls of film were collected and developed, includ ing 32 clear pictures of snow leopards, thus making up a shooting rate or capture rate of 1.53%. It was ascertained that in Tomur Peak area, there were 5- 8 snow leopards roaming within a range of 250 km2, forming a population density of 2��0- 3��2 per 100 km2. After compar ing the various monitoring results, the advantages and limitations of different monitoring methods have been discussed. |
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Language |
Chinese |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1303 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Mongolian News |
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Title |
50 wild sheep will be hunted this year |
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Newspaper Article |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
43 |
Issue |
1142 |
Pages |
4 |
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Abstract |
Notice that the Mongolian government will allow the taking of 4 snow leopards in 2011. |
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Publisher |
Ardchilal |
Place of Publication |
Mongolia |
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Language |
English |
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Notes |
http://www.ardchilal.com/ |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1299 |
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Author |
Gronberg, E. |
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Title |
Movement patterns of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) around kills based on GPS location clusters |
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Report |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Keywords |
snow leopard, Panthera, Mongolia, Snow Leopard Trust, predator, prey, kill, behavior |
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Abstract |
Research concerning movement patterns of wild animals has been advancing since GPS technology arrived. But studying the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is still difficult because of the harsh territory it inhabits in Central Asia. This study took place in south Gobi, Mongolia, and aimed to estimate the time spent at kills and the maximum distance away from kills between visits. Snow leopards were monitored with GPS collars that took a location every five or seven hours. Potential kill sites were established by identifying clusters of GPS-locations in ArcGIS and visited in the field for confirmation. ArcGIS was used to calculate the distance between cluster and GPS-locations. I used two buffer zones (100 m and 500 m radius) to define the time snow leopards spent at kills. It was found that snow leopard age and prey category affected time spent at kills and also that snow leopard sex together with prey category affected the maximum distance moved away from kills between visits. Season had no significant effect on either time at kills or distance moved away from kills between visits. Snow leopards spent on average 3.2 days at their kills in the 100 m buffer zone and 3.5 days at their kills in the 500 m buffer zone. Subadults stayed longer at kills than adults and animals of both age categories spent longer time on larger prey. The mean maximum distance moved away from kills between visits was 179 m in the 100 m buffer zone and 252 m in the 500 m buffer zone. Female snow leopards moved further away from kills between visits than male snow leopards. Both the number of days spent on kills and maximum distance moved away from kills between visits increased when kills consisted of more than one animal. This study has provided some basic information on snow leopard behaviors around their kills but also highlights the need to monitor more snow leopards before more solid conclusions can be drawn as this study was based on based on a relatively small sample. |
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Thesis |
Master's thesis |
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English |
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Notes |
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resources and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Ecology, Grimsö Wildlife Research Station |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1301 |
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Author |
Snow Leopard Conservancy |
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Title |
Snow Leopard Scouts from Mt. Everest |
Type |
Book Whole |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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1-40 |
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Abstract |
Snow Leopard Scouts from Mt. Everest -- a sketch booklet – targeted to school students, their parents and other stakeholders to generate their interest on conservation. Because it is their effort, participating students are expected to share the booklet that vividly illustrates their own contributions -- with their parents, teachers, fellow villagers, and cohorts in the other schools. Note that all participants, snow leopard scouts, took part in outdoor activities – they were exposed to snow leopard habitat, encouraged to observe Himalayan tahr and other wildlife, and were engaged in nature debates, essay writings, a quiz contest, and wildlife drawings – all formed the basis for preparing this simple (trial) booklet – all materials for the booklet came from participating students. |
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Corporate Author |
Snow Leopard Conservancy |
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Publisher |
Snow Leopard Conservancy |
Place of Publication |
Callifornia, US |
Editor |
Anil Adhikari & Basu Kshitiz |
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Language |
English & Nepalese |
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Notes |
Concept, feedback and suggestions by: Som B. Ale, Rodney Jackson & Darla Hillard |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1302 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anwar, M., Jackson, R., Nadeem, M., Janecka, J., Hussain, S., Beg, M., Muhammad, G., and Qayyum, M. |
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Title |
Food habits of the snow leopard Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) in Baltistan, Northern Pakistan |
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Journal Article |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
Publication |
European Journal of Wildlife Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
3 March |
Pages |
1-7 |
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Keywords |
Himalayas, Karakoram, Scat, Diet, Hair, Livestock, Biomass |
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Abstract |
The snow leopard (Panthera uncia) inhabits the high, remote mountains of Pakistan from where very little information is available on prey use of this species. Our study describes the food habits of the snow leopard in the Himalayas and Karakoram mountain ranges in Baltistan, Pakistan. Ninety-five putrid snow leopard scats were collected from four sites in Baltistan. Of these, 49 scats were genetically confirmed to have originated from snow leopards. The consumed prey was identified on the basis of morphological characteristics of hairs recovered from the scats. It was found that most of the biomass consumed (70%) was due to domestic livestock viz. sheep (23%), goat (16%), cattle (10%), yak (7%), and cattle–yak hybrids (14%). Only 30% of the biomass was due to wild species, namely Siberian ibex (21%), markhor (7%), and birds (2%). Heavy predation on domestic livestock appeared to be the likely cause of conflict with the local inhabitants. Conservation initiatives should focus on mitigating this conflict by minimizing livestock losses. |
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Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
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English |
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1612-4642 |
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SLN @ rana @ |
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1304 |
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Author |
Shrestha, B., Kindlmann, P. |
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Title |
Interactions between the Himalayan tahr, livestock and snow leopards in the Sagarmatha National Park |
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Journal Article |
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2011 |
Publication |
Himalayan Biodiversity in the Changing World |
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Springer, dordrecht |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1305 |
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Author |
Tytar, V., Hammer, M. |
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Title |
Mountain ghosts: snow leopards and other animals in the mountains of the Altai Republic, Central Asia |
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Report |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
60 |
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Abstract |
This study was part of an expedition to the Altai Mountains in the Kosh Agach region of the Altai Republic, run by Biosphere Expeditions from 28 June to 7 August 2010. The aim was to continue a survey of snow leopard (Uncia uncia) in this area, as well as surveying the snow leopard's primary prey species, argali (Ovis ammon) and Siberian ibex (Capra sibirica), together with secondary prey species. Using the Snow Leopard Information Management System (SLIMS) developed by the International Snow Leopard Trust (ISLT), presence/absence surveys (SLIMS form 1) of snow leopard and prey species were conducted throughout the study period across the entire survey area. In 2010 surveys were extended to areas away from the Talduair massif site to valleys and surrounding ridges of the Karaghem mountain pass. Interviews with local, semi-nomadic herders also formed an important part of the research procedure. The expedition also collected data for extended mammal, bird and plant inventories. No signs of snow leopard presence were recorded this year and there was no indication that the areas had been visited and used since the 2009 expedition. The developing relationship between the predator and prey species seems to be very fragile, so perhaps the decline in the prey species (particularly argali) may have driven the snow leopard out of the area. In addition, human disturbance is considered to be a severe and growing threat and may be responsible for the declining mammal diversity in general. Yet the study area still retains its importance as a habitat for snow leopard and as a corridor for snow leopard dispersal. The survey area urgently needs protection, but involving the local community and raising public awareness is vital if conservation initiatives are to succeed. Work on establishing four additional nature parks in the Republic of Tuva and the Sailugem Nature Reserve in the Republic of Altai, which will protect the biggest Russian population of the snow leopard, is in progress. |
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Corporate Author |
Biosphere Expeditions |
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Biosphere Expeditions |
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Expedition dates: 28 June – 7 August 2010 |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1308 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
WWF Russia & Mongolia |
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Title |
WWF Newsletter Altai-Sayan Ecoregion January – March 2011 |
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Report |
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Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
2011 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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15 |
Pages |
13 |
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Keywords |
snow leopard, Mongolia, hunting |
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Corporate Author |
WWF Russia & Mongolia |
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WWF Russia & Mongolia |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1309 |
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Permanent link to this record |