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Author Berger, J., Buuveibaatar, B., Mishra, C. url 
  Title Globalization of the Cashmere Market and the Decline of Large Mammals in Central Asia Type Journal Article
  Year (up) Publication Conservation Biology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 27 Issue 4 Pages 679-689  
  Keywords fashion, herders, India, Mongolia, saiga, trade  
  Abstract As drivers of terrestrial ecosystems, humans have replaced large carnivores in most areas, and

human influence not only exerts striking ecological pressures on biodiversity at local scales but also has

indirect effects in distant corners of the world. We suggest that the multibillion dollar cashmere industry

creates economic motivations that link western fashion preferences for cashmere to land use in Central

Asia. This penchant for stylish clothing, in turn, encourages herders to increase livestock production which

affects persistence of over 6 endangered large mammals in these remote, arid ecosystems. We hypothesized

that global trade in cashmere has strong negative effects on native large mammals of deserts and grassland

where cashmere-producing goats are raised. We used time series data, ecological snapshots of the biomass

of native and domestic ungulates, and ecologically and behaviorally based fieldwork to test our hypothesis.

In Mongolia increases in domestic goat production were associated with a 3-fold increase in local profits for

herders coexisting with endangered saiga (Saiga tatarica). That increasing domestic grazing pressure carries

fitness consequences was inferred on the basis of an approximately 4-fold difference in juvenile recruitment among blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) in trans-Himalayan India. Across 7 study areas in Mongolia, India, and China’s Tibetan Plateau, native ungulate biomass is now <5% that of domestic species. Such trends suggest ecosystem degradation and decreased capacity for the persistence of native species, including at least 8 Asian endemic species: saiga, chiru (Pantholops hodgsoni), Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus), snow leopard (Panthera uncia), khulan (Equus hemionus), kiang (E. kiang), takhi (E. przewalski), and wild yak (Bos mutus). Our results suggest striking yet indirect and unintended actions that link trophic-level effects to markets induced by the trade for cashmere.
 
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rakhee @ Serial 1398  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Jack; Jill; Jackson, P.; Wharton, D.; Jackson, R. url 
  Title Snow leopard, Ucia uncia Type Miscellaneous
  Year (up) Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Slims; status; distribution; habitat; diet; China; Mongolia; Kyrgyzstan; discription; range; conservation; behavior; browse; 4040  
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  ISSN ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full Text at URL Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 4 Serial 426  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Bannikov, A.   
  Title Mammals of the Mongolian People's Republic Type Book Whole
  Year (up) 1954 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Mongolia; snow-leopard; browse; 2680; Russian  
  Abstract  
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  Publisher Academy of Sciences Place of Publication Moscow Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Russian Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 15 Serial 116  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Scheber   
  Title Snow Leopard in the south part of Gobi-Altai mountain range Type Miscellaneous
  Year (up) 1975 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 17  
  Keywords Mongolia; asia; snow-leopard; herders; livestock; predators; prey; gobi; distribution; snow leopard; browse; 960  
  Abstract Accorfing to the information from Gurvan its rumored that the snow leopards grow in number and many times they attacked the livestock entering into the domestic area causing damage, we investigated theGurvan Tes sumon of Umnogobi aimag and also Noyon sumon todisplay the reserve review and spreading area of snow leopard from 22 of December of 1975 to 10th of January of 1976.  
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  Notes The Snow Leopard Trust has a hand copied form of this document translated from Russian, Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 28 Serial 872  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mallon, D. url 
  Title The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Mongolia Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1984 Publication Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 4 Issue Pages 3-9  
  Keywords Mongolia; snow-leopard; gobi; distribution; status; asia; herders; snow leopard; browse; 950  
  Abstract In the International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards 3, Blomqvist and Sten notes (1982) that no information had been recieved on the snow leopard in Mongolia. The present paper sets out to repair that omission by summarising the information in print on snow leopards in Mongolia and giving a brief account of its distribution in the country. This is essentially a review paper and it is hoped that more precise data may be obtained from fieldwork carried out in the future by Mongolian zoologist. The author worked in Mongolia for two years 1975-1977, and during that time collected information on mammals of Mongolia. Information on the snow leopard was obtained from colleagues at the State University of Mongolia; from zoologists and hunters; from herdsmen and local informants from all parts of the country and from three journeys made by the author: to the eastern Gobi Altai; the Khangai mountains, and a 2000 km journey through western Altai. In this paper, the term “Mongolia” refers to the territory of the Mongolian peoples Republic  
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  Notes Full text available at URLDocument Type: English Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 114 Serial 643  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Zhirnov, L.; Ilyinsky, V.   
  Title The Great Gobi National Park – a refuge for rare animals of the Central Asian deserts Type Book Whole
  Year (up) 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords gobi; Mongolia; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; distribution; protected-area; browse; 2720  
  Abstract Discusses snow leopard distribution in Great Gobi National Park  
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  Publisher Centre for International Projects, GKNT Place of Publication Moscow Editor  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 91 Serial 1081  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Bhatia, S. url 
  Title Outcry over Mongolian Bounty on Snow Leopards Type Newspaper Article
  Year (up) 1986 Publication Unknown Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords bounty; hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard  
  Abstract  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Editor  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 951 Serial 134  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author O'Gara, B.W. url 
  Title Snow leopards and sport hunting in the Mongolian People's Republic Type Conference Article
  Year (up) 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 215-225  
  Keywords hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard  
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  Publisher International Snow Leopard Trust and The Wildlife Institute of India Place of Publication India Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard Symposium Place of Meeting: Srinagar, India Date of Copyright: 1988 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 931 Serial 734  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author OGara, B.W. url 
  Title Snow Leopards and Sport Hunting in The Mongolian Peoples Republic Type Conference Article
  Year (up) 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 215-225  
  Keywords Mongolia; gobi; Altai; ibex; argali; hunting; conservation; predator; prey; livestock; herder; herders; browse; 1790  
  Abstract Logging, overgrazing, cultivating steep slopes and overhunting are endangering wildlife, especially big game, in many areas I am familiar with in China Nepal and Pakistan. Attempted solutions have included the formation of parks and closing hunting seasons. But, without hunting seasons in poor countries, little money is available to enforce gamelaws except in the parks.  
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  Publisher International Snow Leopared Trust Place of Publication India Editor H.Freeman  
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  Notes Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 123 Serial 736  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Fox, J.L. url 
  Title A review of the status and ecology of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) Type Miscellaneous
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords status; ecology; distribution; browse; behavior; Russia; China; Mongolia; Soviet-Union; Pakistan; India; Nepal; Afganastan; Bhutan; mating; sexual-behavior; research; surveys; scrapes; sprays; habitat; 2050  
  Abstract  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full Text at URL Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 137 Serial 294  
Permanent link to this record
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