| Records |
| Author |
Baryshnikov G.F. |
| Title |
Sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816. Genus Panthera |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1981 |
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Pages |
282 283 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; panthera; taxonomy; distribution; habitats; using; snow leopard; 6180; Russian |
| Abstract |
The monograph provides taxonomic description of sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816, genus Uncia grey, 1854. Snow leopard inhabits the mountains of Tajikistan, the Pamirs, Tien Shan, Tarbagatai, the Altai, the Sayans; also the mountain of Mongolia, Tibet, the Himalayas, and Hindukush, where it keeps to alpine meadows and woodless rocks at up to 3,000 – 4,000 m above sea level in summer, and descends to a lower elevation in winter. It described from the Altai. They are of minor trade importance. This species is rare all over its habitat and included in the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Catalogue of mammals of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 596 |
Serial |
122 |
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| Author |
Batyrov A.R. |
| Title |
Game mammals of Uzbekistan and its change at the late Quaternary |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
11-16 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; paleozoology; mammals; snow leopard.; 6190; Russian |
| Abstract |
In the process of archeo-zoological investigations in Uzbekistan bones of 81 mammals species were found. Some of them, mainly large mammals are not living here currently. Age of found bones of snow leopard correspond with early and late Holocene. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game mammals of Uzbekistan at the Holocene (by materials of archeological dig). |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 597 |
Serial |
123 |
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| Author |
Batyrov B.Kh. |
| Title |
Rare and endangered mammals in southern Uzbekistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
3-4 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; paleozoology; rare species; snow leopard; extinct species.; 6200; Russian |
| Abstract |
As a result of paleontologic and ecologic research on the south of Uzbekistan 35 rare and endangered mammal species were detected: rare species: bear, steppe polecat, otter, chaus, lynx, manul, sand cat, leopard, snow leopard, Bukhara deer, Goitered gazelle, ibex, markhor, Asian argali, and others; extinct species: dhole, striped hyena, cave hyena, tiger, elephant, horse, kulan, Pleistocene donkey, rhinoceros, Knobloch's camel, roe deer, moral, argali, aurochs, and bison. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare mammal species of the USSR and their protection. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 598 |
Serial |
124 |
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| Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
| Title |
About the IUCN categories and criteria for animals inclusion in Red Data Books and lists (project INTAS 99-1483) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
67-71 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Red Data book; categories of threat; assessment; snow leopard.; 6220; Russian |
| Abstract |
Uncia uncia in Kazakhstan is defined as EN C 2a(i); D1. The International Red List (2000) attributes this species to EN C 2a, which is an example of concurrence in the assessments at regional and global levels. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 600 |
Serial |
127 |
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| Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
| Title |
Fauna of mammals in the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel” |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
83-87 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Altyn-Emel national park; mammals; endangered mammals; snow leopard.; 6230; Russian |
| Abstract |
Over 80 mammal species, nine of which are included in the Red Data Book (stone marten, marbled polecat, otter, manul, snow leopard, dziggetai, argali, bear), inhabit the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel”. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 601 |
Serial |
128 |
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| Author |
Berens K.R |
| Title |
Bold pathfinders |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1972 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
20-26 |
| Keywords |
Kyrgyzstan; hunt; snow leopard.; 6260; Russian |
| Abstract |
A hunt for snow leopard in Kyrgyzstan is described in a popular way. The hunters, people of the Issyk-Kul, caught alive five mature snow leopards by means of traps for less than 1.5 month. Such a quantity within such a minimal period of time is a record, since a total number of snow leopards caught per year is no more than 112 animals. All the animals were safely delivered to the Moscow “ZooCenter”. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Under the sky of mountainous Kyrgyzstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 604 |
Serial |
129 |
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| Author |
Berezovikov N.N. |
| Title |
Rare and endangered birds and animals of South Altai |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
27-30 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; South Altai; endangered species; snow leopard; poaching.; 6240; Russian |
| Abstract |
This article describes distribution of snow leopard (Uncia uncia), argali (Ovis ammon), dhole (Cyon alpinus), and manul (Felis manul) in South Altai. Nine encounters with snow leopard and its traces were registered in 1966 1980, including two facts of catching and one of shooting the animal. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of Kazakhstan and its conservation problems. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 602 |
Serial |
131 |
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| Author |
Berezovikov N.N. |
| Title |
The Markakol nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
115-128 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Markakol nature reserve; location; climate; soil; flora; fauna; snow leopard.; 6250; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides general information about the Markakol nature reserve (Kazakhstan), physico-geographical characteristic, and description of flora and fauna. Snow leopards were noticed to enter the nature reserve from time to time, which seems to be very small for the predator to inhabit it permanently. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 603 |
Serial |
132 |
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| Author |
Berg L.S. |
| Title |
Fauna |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1938 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
161-164 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; mountains; fauna; snow leopard.; 6270; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides description of fauna of the Central Asia mountains. Ibex (Capra sibirica) was noticed to keep to the alpine and sub-alpine zone and never descends bellow 2,500 m. Hunting for ibex and wild sheep, snow leopard (Leopardus uncia) keeps at the same elevation. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature of the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 605 |
Serial |
133 |
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| Author |
Bobrinskiy, N.A. |
| Title |
Subgenus Leopardus |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1935 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
100-101 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; leopards; snow leopard; distribution; features.; 6300; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow Leopard Felis (Leopardus) uncia S c h r † b., 1778 is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia, Turkmenistan (very rare) and Turkestan, on Tarbagatay, Altay, Sayans and in Uriankhay area. Subspecies haven't been described. Body length is about 130 cm, tail length 90 cm. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guide on hunting-game animals of USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 608 |
Serial |
178 |
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| Author |
Bobrinskiy N.A. |
| Title |
The mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1951 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
382 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; zoogeography; mountain fauna; snow leopard.; 6320; Russian |
| Abstract |
Given is a general characteristic of fauna complexes in the mountains of Central Asia (Jungar Ala-Tau, Tien Shan, Hissar Alai, Kopet-Dag), peculiarities of animal distribution in association with folded mountain relief, vertical zoning, anthropogenic influence and importance of mountain fauna for human beings. It provides a description of main animal groups and is an effort of zoning fauna of the mountains of Central Asia. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Geography of animals (a course of zoogeography). |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 610 |
Serial |
179 |
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| Author |
Bobrinskiy N.A. |
| Title |
Mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1967 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
296-321 |
| Keywords |
Middle Asia; mountain; tien shan; Pamir; Hissar ridge; Turkestan ridge; Kopet-Dag ridge; Animals; plants; Issyk-Kul lake; Sary-Chelek; spiders; birds; lizards; marmots; wild sheep; ibex; snow leopard.; 6330; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides a zoogeographical description of Central Asia mountains: Tien Shan (west and east), Pamir, the Turkestan and Hissar ridges, and ruinous mountains in Kyzylkum. Distribution of various animal species over the area under study is described. Data concerning Central Asia sheep, ibex, and snow leopard in the alpine meadow zone, and data concerning the otter (in the Tupalang river basin) and grey partridge is presented. The author noted that generally fauna of Tien Shan, Hissar, and Pamir is similar to that of Inner Asia. The other type of fauna more similar to that of Transcaucasia is typical for Kopet-Dag. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna and nature of the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 611 |
Serial |
180 |
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| Author |
Bobrinskiy N.A. |
| Title |
Preditors (Carnivora). The mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1938 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
233-234 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; mountain system; fauna; snow leopard; wild ibex.; 6340; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes fauna of the Tien Shan, Pamir and Hissar mountains of Central Asia. The mountains of Central Asia. Ibex (Capra sibirica) and snow leopard (Uncia uncia) are listed among other inhabitants of highlands in Tien Shan and Pamir Hissar. |
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1938 |
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Russian |
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| Notes |
Full text available in Russian Journal Title: A course of zoology. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 612 |
Serial |
181 |
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| Author |
Bobrinskiy N.A. |
| Title |
Mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1946 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
417-427 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; mountains; hauna; snow leopard.; 6350; Russian |
| Abstract |
A general description of fauna complexes of Central Asia's mountains (Djungar Ala-Tau, Tien-Shan, Gissar, Pamir, Kopet-Dag, Greater Balkhans) is given. A review of main animal groups and an attempt to zone fauna of Central Asia's mountains are made. Fauna of Central Asia's highlands with its specific variety of species (snow leopard, ibex, argali, snow cock and others) is western outpost of Inner Asia's mountain fauna. Snow leopard inhabits highlands of Djungar Ala-Tau, East and West Tien Shan, Bukhara and East Pamir. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Geography of animals. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 613 |
Serial |
182 |
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| Author |
Bogdanov O.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard (Felis uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1961 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
246-247 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; snow leopard; distriburion; life history; diet; use.; 6360; Russian |
| Abstract |
In Uzbekistan, this species is distributed in spurs of Tien Shan and Gissar. It preys on ibex, rarer on argalis, roe-deers, young wild boars. In winter, it attacks livestock and sometimes feeds upon marmots and smaller rodents. Snow leopard attacks man very rarely, only when wounded. The economic significance of this species is low, since only few skins are traded. Its dressed skins are used as rugs. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Uzbekistan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 614 |
Serial |
183 |
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| Author |
Bogdanov O.P. |
| Title |
The Chatkal state mountain forest biosphere reserve. The Hissar nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
11-28 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; Hissar nature reserve; birds; mammals; amphibians; reptiles; plants; rare species; numerous species; snow leopard.; 6370; Russian |
| Abstract |
In a popular form it describes the origination, nature and fauna of the Chatkal nature reserve. Habitats and ecology of Menzbier's marmot, water-snake, forest dormouse, and fox are described. It also indicates mammal and bird species listed in the Red Book of the USSR black vulture, griffon vulture, bearded vulture, golden eagle, snow leopard, Turkestan lynx, and Tien-Shan brown bear. There are 23 mammal species in the Hissar nature reserve. Ecology of snow leopard and Siberian mountain ibex is described. In the year 1977, 15 Turkestan lynx, about 25 Tien-Shan brown bears, five to seven snow leopards, and 120 150 Siberian mountain ibex were counted in the nature reserve. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Uzbekistan. Stories of naturalist. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 615 |
Serial |
184 |
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| Author |
Bogdanov O.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard or irbis Uncia Uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
76-80 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Uzbekistan; Pamir; tien shan; Hissar ridge; Turkestan ridge; Chatkal ridge; juniper forest; snow leopard; species range; hunting; behavior; diet; reproductive activity; number; ibex; mountain sheep.; 6380; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard and its habitat within the USSR and Uzbek SSR are described. Its habitat in the Chatkal and Hissar ridges are described too. Given are data concerning alimentary biology, reproduction, and attitude to man. Female snow leopards become mature at the age of two three years, male at the age of four years. Reproduction occurs once every two years. Presumably, there are 10 animals in the country. Snow leopard is protected in four nature reserves in Uzbekistan and a number of nature reserves in neighbour countries. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals of Uzbekistan. Encyclopedic reference book. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 616 |
Serial |
185 |
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| Author |
Burgelo T.B. |
| Title |
Brief information of snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
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Pages |
54-55 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; snow leopard; records; analysis of food remains; captive breeding.; 6400; Russian |
| Abstract |
This article describes the encounters with snow leopard and their traces in various areas of Kazakhstan. In the Aksu Djabagly nature reserve, population of snow leopard does not exceed 10-12 animals. There were found remains of moral, argali, ibex, small birds, red-tailed marmot, hare (Lepus talai), mouse rodents and plants. One encounter with snow leopard is known to have occurred in the Greater Almaty Canyon in 1971-1981. There are no less than 25 snow leopards in the Jungar Ala-Tau. Snow leopard was found in the Aksu river valley, ridge Saur, and South Altai. The following number of snow leopards was kept in Kazakhstan's zoos, as of January 1, 1984: two males in Alma-Ata, one female in Chimkent. In 1976, one cub was born in the Alma-Ata zoo. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare animals of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 618 |
Serial |
201 |
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| Author |
Bykova E.A. |
| Title |
Method of questionnaire design used for the collecting of primary data on threatened species with the example of snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2004 |
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208-214 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; questionnaire based method; distribution; number; food; behavior; poaching; snow leopard.; 6410; Russian |
| Abstract |
Method of questionnaire design is used for long time successfully in the various fields of zoological research. This method is most significant for the collecting of data on threatened species. It can be applied together with standard inquest and survey methods without taking remarkable financial and temporal expenses. Such data can be assigned as the base for further planning of scientific investigations of the threatened species. In the result of survey, there were gathered 96 records of Snow Leopard and its tracks of the vital functions on Ugam, Pskem, Chatkal, Turkestan and Hissar ridges. Majority of records was made on Hissar ridge either on the area of Hissar reserve, either outside of protected area. There was collected data on distribution of Snow Leopard in Uzbekistan, on its territorial and food behavior, cases and causes of poaching. As a conclusion, it seems to be rational to use the method of questionnaire design among rangers of protected areas and local inhabitants for the collecting of primary information on threatened animal species. It would be optimal to gather such data every 3-4 years that would allow receiving the fresh comparable year-by-year information. Interpretation of questionnaire data should be made with certain prudence, taking into account subjectivity of collected information. Therefore during gathering of questionnaire data it is desirable personal attendance of researcher for more accurate definition of answers on the presented questions. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Status and perspectives of the protected area network in Central Asia. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 619 |
Serial |
205 |
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| Author |
Cherkasova M.V. |
| Title |
Predators |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1982 |
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Pages |
15 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Red Data book; mammals; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard.; 6420; Russian |
| Abstract |
Among species included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, predators occupy the first place; of them, unconditional leadership belongs the cat family species. Nine of eleven species of the family are referred to as rare and endangered ones. In the past snow leopard (Uncia uncia) inhabited all mountains on the south of the USSR from Tien Shan and Pamir to Transbaikalia. Now it no longer inhabits many of its previous habitats and has become rare, everywhere. Its total population in the USSR is no more than 1000 animals. At the beginning of XX century there were cases that such an amount of snow leopard (i.e. 1,000) was hunted during one year. Until recently, hunting the species was allowed all year round and even encouraged. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: They must live. Mammals. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 620 |
Serial |
215 |
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| Author |
Chernogaev E.A. |
| Title |
Materials on rare and protected species of the Kyzylsu nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1978 |
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39-40 |
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Uzbekistan; Kyzylsu nature reserve; rare species; birds; mammals; snow leopard; poaching; human influence.; 6430; Russian |
| Abstract |
This survey was being done (May, 1975 February, 1976) in the new Kyzylsu nature reserve, established in 1975. Before 1975, the anthropogenic pressure was mainly represented by overgrazing and unregulated hunting. Provided are data on bird species (bearded vulture, Himalayan vulture, griffon vulture, golden eagle, and Himalayan snow cock), mammal species (long-tailed marmot, Indian porcupine, brown bear, lynx, snow leopard, and Siberian ibex). |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Protection of flora and fauna in Uzbekistan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 621 |
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216 |
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| Author |
Chichikin Yu.N. |
| Title |
Ways to enrich game fauna of Kyrgyzstan |
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Miscellaneous |
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1968 |
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33-39 |
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Kyrgyzstan; game species; birds; mammals; snow leopard.; 6450; Russian |
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In Kyrgyzstan, there are 106 mammal and 111 bird species. 40 mammal and 70 bird species are game ones. Resources of some of them were undermined due to over-hunting. Moral, goitered gazelle, pheasant have disappeared; argali, roe deer, and wild boar have become not numerous. In order to protect game fauna and regulate hunting of wild animals, hunting was prohibited at lake Issyk-Kul (1948); hunting for moral, goitered gazelle, swan, bar-headed goose, pheasant, snow leopard, bear, and argali was prohibited too (1952, 1956 and 1958). |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Love and protect nature of Kyrgyzstan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 623 |
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218 |
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| Author |
Chichikin Yu.N., Y.A.I. |
| Title |
Issyk Kul nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1969 |
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475-480 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Issyk Kul nature reserve; Jety Oguz site; establishment; climate; physiographic factors; plants; Animals; snow leopard.; 6460; Russian |
| Abstract |
A description of the Issyk Kul nature reserve (Kyrgyzstan) is given and includes as follows: data of establishment, location, physic and geographic description, climate, flora and fauna. Snow leopard inhabited in Jety Oguz site of the nature reserve. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Protected areas of Soviet Union. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 624 |
Serial |
219 |
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| Author |
Chumakova A.V. |
| Title |
The Kyzylsu, Miraki, and Markakol nature reserves |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1980 |
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153-155 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; nature reserves; Kysylsu nature reserve; Miraki nature reserve; Markakol nature reserve; establishment; soil; climate; physiographic factors; researching; plants; Animals; snow leopard.; 6470; Russian |
| Abstract |
A description of the Kyzylsu, Miraki, and Markakol nature reserves is given and includes as follows: data of establishment, location, physic and geographic description, types of soils, climate, vegetation, altitude zones, and fauna. In the Kyzylsu nature reserve there are 28 mammal species; in Miraki 23, and in Mirkakol 39. Snow leopard can be found in all the three nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 625 |
Serial |
220 |
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| Author |
Dementiev G.P. |
| Title |
Mammals |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1969 |
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Pages |
19-27 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; fluctuation; threats.; 6490; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides a list and discusses a status of rare and endangered predators and ungulates in the USSR (24 species in total). Snow leopard inhabits the mountain ridges of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, in the Altai and Tuva. The habitat of snow leopard had not changed significantly since recently, though its population had been reducing (according to materials of the year 1967). Such reduction of its population is because of the common assumption of its harmfulness and high demand for its fur-skin and high prices that zoos would readily pay for the animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered mammal and bird species in the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 627 |
Serial |
234 |
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