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Author Jumaev T. url 
  Title (down) Fauna. Nature protection in mountains and nature reserves Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1989 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 89-91  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; fauna; endemics; altitudinal zonality; nature reserves; human activity; snow leopard.; 7020; Russian  
  Abstract Uzbekistan's mountain fauna is characterized by the presence of species endemic to Central Asia, and species typical for Mediterranean, India, Afghanistan, the mountains of Central Asia, Mongolia, Siberia, and other neighbouring countries and regions. Of 300 mammals of the USSR, more than 120 inhabit mountains of Central Asia. More diverse is the bird fauna (500 species) and fish fauna. The mountain species are distributed according to the highland zoning. The fauna of highland zone is very peculiar: brown bear, snow leopard, ermine, weasel, wolf, Siberian ibex, argali, and marmot. The following species are under protection in the mountain nature reserves in Uzbekistan: Siberian ibex, roe-deer, Menzbier's marmot, stone marten, ermine, Turkistan lynx, Tien Shan brown bear, Severtsev's sheep, wild boar, marbled polecat, steppe cat, porcupine, snow leopard, otter, badger, long-tailed marmot, marchor, urial, etc. Development of the area resulted in disappearance of Caspian tiger and dhole. The endangered species are cheetah, North Persian leopard, striped hyena, houbara bustard; extremely endangered are Transcaspian urial, marchor, otter, black stock, etc.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mountains of Uzbekistan. Nature, Economy, Vocations. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 680 Serial 508  
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Author Yakhontov A.A. url 
  Title (down) Fauna of mountains Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1950 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 60-61  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; mountains; fauna; mammals; snow leopard.; 8570; Russian  
  Abstract Ibex, whose population has reduced due to over-hunting, inhabits the alpine meadow zone in Uzbekistan. Ibex had entirely disappeared in some areas. Wild sheep, a common inhabitant of the alpine zone, has drastically decreased in number. Marhur can still be found in the mountains of Kugitang and Babatang. Wild sheep is a common species for the alpine zone. Predator animals such as snow leopard, bear, and sometimes wolf and fox can be found in this zone. A typical inhabitant of highlands is marmot an object of fur-trade.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Uzbekistan. Economic and geographic characteristics. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 834 Serial 1043  
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Author Formozov A.N. url 
  Title (down) Fauna of mountainous areas in Kazakhstan Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1987 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 115-126  
  Keywords Kazakhstan; mountains; fauna; snow leopard.; 6720; Russian  
  Abstract The author provides description of fauna of Kazakhstan's mountainous areas. Fauna of the mountain taiga is also typical for the forests of South Siberia. Ungulate species such as musk deer and ibex are common for rocky taiga areas. In the Altai, ibex, musk deer, and wild sheep are preyed on by dhole and snow leopard and more typical species such as glutton and wolf. Ibex, argali, and irbis are typical for Transili Ala-Tau and West Tien Shan. Tien Shan is the only area of the USSR with quite many irbis preserved. The ridges of this mountainous area located in Kazakhstan are very likely to be an area the most densely populated by snow leopards within the predator's habitat.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of Kazakhstan. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 650 Serial 284  
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Author Bekenov A.B. url 
  Title (down) Fauna of mammals in the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel” Type Miscellaneous
  Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 83-87  
  Keywords Kazakhstan; Altyn-Emel national park; mammals; endangered mammals; snow leopard.; 6230; Russian  
  Abstract Over 80 mammal species, nine of which are included in the Red Data Book (stone marten, marbled polecat, otter, manul, snow leopard, dziggetai, argali, bear), inhabit the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel”.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 601 Serial 128  
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Author Alibekov L.A. url 
  Title (down) Fauna Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1978 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 192-195  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; Jizak region; fauna; landscape; biotic factors; fishes; reptiles; birds; insects; mammals; snow leopard.; 5970; Russian  
  Abstract Represented is fauna of big salt-marsh valleys and pre-Kyzylkum area, a tier of low desert foothill valleys, tiers of lowland ridges, deeply cut hillside midlands, and cold highlands of the watershed ridge-top tier in the Jizak region of Uzbekistan. The highest tier of the Jizak region, a habitat of snow leopard, Menzbier's marmot, Siberian ibex, sometimes wild Tajik sheep coming from the East, bear ascending from lower elevations, and wolf in summer, has the most adverse living conditions. Central Asia argali and stone marten inhabit in central part of the North Nurata ridge.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Natural conditions and resources of the Jizak region. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 576 Serial 60  
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Author Artykbaev P.K. url 
  Title (down) Fauna Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1981 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 51  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; fauna; game species; mammals; birds; reptiles; desert; geographical zones; mountain semi desert; mountain steppe; alpine zone; rare species; snow leopard.; 6100; Russian  
  Abstract Uzbekistan's fauna includes 97 mammal species (insectivorous six species, Cheiroptera 20, hare type species 2, rodents 37, ungulates 8); 379 bird species, of which 184 are passerine; 58 reptile species; 69 fish species. Species inhabiting sand deserts, clay deserts, and mountains are listed. The following mammal species inhabit the alpine zone: bear, snow leopard, ermine, weasel, wolf, Siberian mountain ibex, wild sheep, Menzbier's marmot and long-tailed marmot, voles, red pica. The following game species are listed in the Red Book: bear, leopard, lynx, snow leopard, cheetah, caracal, otter, marbled polecat, goitered gazelle, Bukhara deer, marchor, and wild sheep (there are two wild sheep sub-species in the country Bukhara and Kizilkum wild sheep).  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Uzbek SSR. Encyclopedia. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 589 Serial 103  
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Author Berg L.S. url 
  Title (down) Fauna Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1938 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 161-164  
  Keywords Central Asia; mountains; fauna; snow leopard.; 6270; Russian  
  Abstract It provides description of fauna of the Central Asia mountains. Ibex (Capra sibirica) was noticed to keep to the alpine and sub-alpine zone and never descends bellow 2,500 m. Hunting for ibex and wild sheep, snow leopard (Leopardus uncia) keeps at the same elevation.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature of the USSR. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 605 Serial 133  
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Author Epifanov V.M. url 
  Title (down) Fauna Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1968 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 29-33  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; Western Tien Shan; Chatkal nature reserve; fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals; snow leopard.; 6540; Russian  
  Abstract There are three fish species, two amphibian species, nine reptile, 97 bird species, and 23 mammal species, including snow leopard, in the Chatkal reserve. A list of animals and their brief description is provided.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The land of pristine environment (Guidebook for the Chatkal nature reserve). Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 632 Serial 254  
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Author Sokolov V.E. url 
  Title (down) Family Felidae Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1989 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 322-326  
  Keywords Ussr; distribution; number; snow leopard.; 8270; Russian  
  Abstract It describes big representatives of family Felidae such as lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar, snow leopard, and cheetah. The habitat of snow leopard in USSR extends from the mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia to the Altai and Tuva. It is a non-numerous species all over its habitat. There are 100 300 snow leopards in Nepal, about 100 in Pakistan, and 500 1,000 in the USSR. The snow leopard is included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and Red List of IUCN.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 805 Serial 909  
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Author Alexander, J. S., Gopalswamy, A. M., Shi, K., Riordan, P. url  doi
  Title (down) Face Value: Towards Robust Estimates of Snow Leopard Densities Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Plos One Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords Densities, Snow Leopard, Camera traps, Spatial Capture Recapture models  
  Abstract When densities of large carnivores fall below certain thresholds, dramatic ecological effects

can follow, leading to oversimplified ecosystems. Understanding the population status of

such species remains a major challenge as they occur in low densities and their ranges are

wide. This paper describes the use of non-invasive data collection techniques combined

with recent spatial capture-recapture methods to estimate the density of snow leopards

Panthera uncia. It also investigates the influence of environmental and human activity indicators

on their spatial distribution. A total of 60 camera traps were systematically set up during

a three-month period over a 480 km2 study area in Qilianshan National Nature Reserve,

Gansu Province, China. We recorded 76 separate snow leopard captures over 2,906 trapdays,

representing an average capture success of 2.62 captures/100 trap-days. We identified

a total number of 20 unique individuals from photographs and estimated snow leopard

density at 3.31 (SE = 1.01) individuals per 100 km2. Results of our simulation exercise indicate

that our estimates from the Spatial Capture Recapture models were not optimal to

respect to bias and precision (RMSEs for density parameters less or equal to 0.87). Our

results underline the critical challenge in achieving sufficient sample sizes of snow leopard

captures and recaptures. Possible performance improvements are discussed, principally by

optimising effective camera capture and photographic data quality.
 
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rakhee @ Serial 1431  
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