Records |
Author |
Qiseng, Y. |
Title |
Further Study on the Geographical Distribution and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Qinghai, China |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1994 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
73-78 |
Keywords |
China; Qinghai; distribution; status; surveys; interviews; poaching; hunters; hunting; herders; collection; conservation; browse; 3750 |
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Islt |
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Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 247 |
Serial |
801 |
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Author |
Yang, Q. |
Title |
Further study on the geographical distribution and conservation of snow leopard in Qinghai, P.R. China |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1992 |
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Pages |
1-7 |
Keywords |
China; conservation; distribution; Qinghai; snow leopard; survey |
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Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Academia sinica, Xining, Qinghai, P.R. China 810001 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 920 |
Serial |
1049 |
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Author |
Pavlinov I.Ya. |
Title |
Genus irbis (Uncia Gray, 1854), irbis (Uncia uncia Schreber, 1776). Terrain animals of Russia. Reference book identifier |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2002 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
118-119 |
Keywords |
Ussr; taxonomy; distribution; snow leopard.; 7860; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides brief characteristics of terrain mammals in Russia: taxonomy, synonyms, principle features, distribution, habitat, biological features. Snow leopard is distributed in the mountains (from 800 to 5,000 m above sea level) of Central Asia Himalayas, Tibet, Pamir, Tien-Shan; in Russia the Altai, Tuva, southern Transbaikalia. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 764 |
Serial |
762 |
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Author |
Aristov A.A. |
Title |
Genus Irbises Uncia Gray, 1854. Irbis or snow leopard Uncia uncia (Schreber, 1775) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2001 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
329-336 |
Keywords |
Russia and adjacent areas; carnivores; snow leopard; taxonomy; morphology; distribution; biology.; 6050; Russian |
Abstract |
An identification table for genus and species of mammals of Russia and adjacent areas is given. The taxonomy, morphology, distribution and life history of carnivores are described. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia, geographical variability, distribution, biology and value are described in detail. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Carnivores and Pinnipeds. |
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SLN @ rana @ 584 |
Serial |
97 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
Genus Panthera |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1971 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
366 370 |
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Ussr; panthera; snow leopard; distribution; preys; reproduction.; 6140; Russian |
Abstract |
It gives the description of genus Panthera: lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar and snow leopard. The mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia limit the habitat of snow leopard in the USSR. This species is also distributed in the Himalayas, Tibet, and mountains of Mongolia. In summer, it lives at 3,660 3,970 m above sea level, while in winter, following the ungulates; snow leopard descends to 1,800 m. In the Himalayas, it ascends up to 5,500 m above sea level in summer. In Djungar and Talas Ala-Tau, snow leopard keeps at 600 1,200 m. It takes refuge in caves and cracks of rocks. Snow leopard is mostly active in twilights and night, rarer in daylight, and preys on ungulates, hares, marmots, and others. The coupling period is winter or early spring. A gestation is about 90 days. It has 3 5 cubs in a litter. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. Vertebrates. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 592 |
Serial |
115 |
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Author |
Geptner V.G. |
Title |
Genus snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1972 |
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Volume |
Vol. 2, Part 2. |
Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; identification; phylogeny; distribution; number; life history; use.; 6760; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes genus and species features of snow leopard such as appearance, skull, sizes, phylogenetic links, distribution, geographic variability, biology including number, habitat, refuges, activity in daylight and night, behavioral patterns, reproduction, enemies and rivals, and practical use of the species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of the Soviet Union. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 654 |
Serial |
336 |
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Author |
Ishunin G.I. |
Title |
Genus Snow leopard Uncia gray, 1854 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1987 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
94-97 |
Keywords |
Uzbekistan; mammals; game species; biology; distribution; practical use; conservation measures.; 6940; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides data concerning biology, distribution and use game and commercial mammal species in Uzbekistan, and recommends on ways of hunting and initial fur-skin processing. It also describes the matter of conservation and rehabilitation of rare species' populations. From 1930-s to 1960-s over 20 snow leopard skins were reported to be traded officially. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game animals of Uzbekistan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 672 |
Serial |
418 |
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Author |
Sludsky A.A. |
Title |
Genus Snow leopard Uncia Gray, 1854. Snow leopard Uncia uncia Schreber, 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1982 |
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Volume |
Vol. III, Part 2. |
Issue |
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Pages |
222-240 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; taxonomy; distribution; number; biology; use; snow leopard.; 8190; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and extinctive species that have scientific and aesthetic significance. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia are described. Also distribution, habitat, way of life, reproduction biology, behavioural patterns, migration routes, infections and parasites, enemies and competitors, number and number fluctuation, practical value of snow leopard in the Kazakhstan are given. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of Kazakhstan. Carnivora (Mustelidae, Felidae). |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 797 |
Serial |
900 |
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Author |
Kolosov A.M. |
Title |
Genus Snow leopards Uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1979 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
150-151 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; systematic position; life-history; distribution; number; preys; practical use.; 7220; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides description of appearance, distribution, behavioral patterns, and use of snow leopard in the USSR. The predator inhabits the mountains of Central Asia, east of the Amudarya river, along the ridges of Djungar Ala-Tau and Tarbagatai, South Altai, West and East Sayans. Its main food is ungulates, though it also preys on snow-cocks, marmots, small birds, and rodents. Sometimes attacks sheep. It has no enemy other than wolf; its diseases are not studied. Snow leopard is not dangerous for man. The fur-skin is used for making rugs and fur. Less than 1,000 animals are hunted globally. Before 1960, in the USSR less than 120 skins were annually purchased. Its total population is several thousand animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biology of game animals in the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 700 |
Serial |
549 |
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Author |
Koshkarev, E. |
Title |
Has the Snow Leopard Disappeared from Eastern Sayan and Western Hovsogol? |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
96-107 |
Keywords |
Sayan; Hovsogol; distribution; status; Mongolia; siberia; Russia; Ussr; Soviet-Union; park; parks; reserve; reserves; refuge; field-studies; tracks; pug; marks; scrape; scrapes; spray; marking; scat; feces; ibex; predator; prey; protected-area; Hovsogul; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; field studies; field; sutdies; pug marks; protected; area; areas; protected areas; protected area; 2850 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Eigth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 400 |
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564 |
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Author |
Jackson, R.; Ahmad, A. |
Title |
Introduction to the Proceedings (8th Snow Leopard Symp) |
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Conference Article |
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1997 |
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ix-x |
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Pakistan; livestock; herders; herder; snow-leopard; predator; predation; prey; habitat; status; distribution; snow leopard; browse; 2020 |
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Allied Press |
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Lahore, Pakistan |
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R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1977 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 315 |
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456 |
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Author |
Molyukov M.I. |
Title |
Irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1989 |
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74-81 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; diet; behavior.; 7710; Russian |
Abstract |
In a popular form it tells about snow leopard, its geographical distribution, behavioral patterns, food, enemies and competitors, hunting behavior, etc. Given are interesting data concerning the number of ibex killed during one hunt in eastern Pamir (25 30 ibexes), cases of snow leopard's attacking bears and so on. Snow leopard rarely preys on livestock, mainly sheep and goats. Young snow leopards are easily tamed. There are about 2,000 snow leopards in the USSR about 1,500 of them are in Kyrgyzstan. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 749 |
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703 |
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Author |
Zakhidov T.Z. |
Title |
Irbis (Felis uncia) Ilvrs |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1960 |
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67 |
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Uzbekistan; snow leopard; taxonomy; distribution; habitats; life history; practical value.; 8660; Russian |
Abstract |
The author provides information about snow leopard taxonomy, distribution, habitat and appearance. Biology of this animal is understudied. Snow leopard is able to make long jumps. It feeds upon ibex, wild sheep, marmots, partridge, and sometimes livestock, but never man. Gestation period is three months, at the end of May female gives birth to two or three cubs. Being very occasional, purchase of skin is of no practical value. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological encyclopedia (Mammals). |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 843 |
Serial |
1068 |
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Author |
Poyarkov A.D. |
Title |
Irbis in south-western Tuva |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1999 |
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204 |
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Russia; Altai-Sayans; snow leopard; distribution; number.; 7980; Russian |
Abstract |
In 1998, under the WWF Altai-Sayans ecoregion conservation program, traces of snow leopard were detected in the ridges of Tsaran-Shibetu and Shipshal. The density of vital activity traces is comparable with those in northern Mongolia. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: 4th Congress of mammalogy society. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 776 |
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786 |
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Author |
Brem A.E. |
Title |
Irbis, or snow leopard (Felis uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1992 |
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Vol.1. Mammals. |
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204-205 |
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snow leopard; distribution; identification features.; 6390; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is met in the mountains of Turkistan, Altai, Bukhara, Pamir, Kashmir, and Tibet, and probably in South-East Siberia and along Sungari. In 1871, two animals were living in the Moscow Zoo Garden. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 617 |
Serial |
195 |
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Author |
Ishunin G.I. |
Title |
Irbis, or snow leopard Felis (Uncia) uncia S¤hr†b†a 1778 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1961 |
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Vol. 3. |
Issue |
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Pages |
127-131 |
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Uzbekistan; snow leopard; taxonomy; distribution; behavior; practical use.; 6880; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes diagnostic signs and taxonomy of snow leopard as well as its distribution, behavioral patterns and use in Uzbekistan. This predator inhabits the Ugam, Pskem, Chatkal, Turkistan, and Gissar ridges. It mainly preys on ibex, and marmots, vole-mouse, and snow-cocks. Sometimes it attacks domestic sheep. Snow leopard is of low commercial value. The cost of skin is 4 roubles 70 kopecks. Only a few skins are purchased. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of the Uzbek SSR. Mammals (predators and ungulates). |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 666 |
Serial |
412 |
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Author |
Syroyechkovskiy E.E. |
Title |
Kazakhstan and Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1975 |
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Pages |
223-231 |
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Central Asia; Kazakhstan; fauna; snow leopard; distribution.; 8370; Russian |
Abstract |
Common features, origin, and landscape and zonal peculiarities of fauna in Kazakhstan and Central Asia are described. This region is part of the Mediterranean and Central Asia sub-zone of Golarctic, while north-eastern part of Kazakhstan is incorporated in the Round-boreal sub-zone. The main features of nature (sharply continental climate, vast valleys and well-marked zoning combined with a sophisticated system of vertical mountain zoning) stipulate the abundance and diversity of fauna. There are over 100 fish species, some 100 reptile and amphibian species, about 500 bird and 160 mammal species here. Snow leopard can be found in Kazakhstan's part of the Altai, in the Tien Shan and Pamir mountains. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 815 |
Serial |
954 |
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Author |
Osborne, B.C.; Mallon, D.P.; Fraser, S.J.R. |
Title |
Ladkh, threatened stronghold of rare Himalayan mammals |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Oryx |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
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Pages |
182-189 |
Keywords |
Ladakh; India; pelt; coat; hunting; poaching; distribution; skin; livestock; herders; predator; prey; browse; 3290 |
Abstract |
Reports the results of seven visits to Ladakh over past five years. The snow leopard occurs throughout Ladakh but is not common. Livestock are often taken in winter. At least five snow leopards were shot in the Suru Valley over the past five years. The pelt is worth about $350 in Srinagar. |
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SLN @ rana @ 80 |
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756 |
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Baidavletov R.J. |
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Large predators of the Kazakhstan Altai and their importance for hunting industry |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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79-81 |
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Kazakhstan; Altai; large predators; snow leopard; distribution; number; preys.; 6110; Russian |
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Fauna of large predatory mammals in the Kazakhstan Altai is represented by five species: wolf, bear, glutton, lynx, and snow leopard. Snow leopard inhabits the Sarymsakty and Tarbagai ridges and South Altai. This species is observed to regularly penetrate into the Kutun and Kurchum ridges. Its habitat covers an area of 1,800 sq. km, its population being 14-16 animals. The population density is 0.7 1.0 animals per 100 sq. km. A hunting area of a female animal with two cubs is 45 85 sq. km; a male 120 sq. km. Snow leopard main preys on ibex (41.1 percent), roe-deer (31.0 percent), and moral (13.8 percent); in summer on gray marmot (28.6 percent). Snow leopard is also known to prey on hares, birds, argali, and elks. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 590 |
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107 |
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Filonov K.F. |
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Large terrestrial mammals in the reserves of Russia: their status and prospects of conservation |
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1996 |
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343-348 |
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Russia; nature reserves; large mammals; carnivores; ungulates; distribution; number; snow leopard.; 6680; Russian |
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The authors make an analysis of fauna of large mammals in 68 nature reserves. There are 10 carnivores and 17 ungulates. Wolf, brown bear, wolverine and lynx appeared to be more widely spread. Dhole, snow leopard, tiger, Himalayan bear have limited distribution and low density. Hey have recorded in a few nature reserves. Among the ungulates wild boar, musk deer, red deer, roe deer, moose, reindeer and aurochs are more widely spread. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Status of mammal fauna in Russian and adjoining states. |
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SLN @ rana @ 646 |
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276 |
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Anonymous |
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Livestock Predation Control Workshop |
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1999 |
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Lahul-Spiti; Ladakh; Hemis; parks; reserves; refuge; protected-area; argali; abix; blue-sheep; wolves; distribution; status; population; poaching; hunting; trade; skins; livestock; pelts; coat; fur; bones; medicine; prey-depletion; herders; habitat; habitat-degradation; tourism; Tmi; Islt; predator; prey; conflict; compensation; trekking; blue; sheep; browse; protected; area; depletion; degradation; international snow leopard trust; 3940 |
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Full Text at URLDate of Meeting: Ladakh (1999 Oct 6- Oct 10 ) |
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SLN @ rana @ 359 |
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86 |
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Kashkarov D.N. |
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Living conditions and living in various parts of the mountainous Turkestan. Central Asian snow leopard, irbis |
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1923 |
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Issue 2. The animals of mountainous Turkistan. |
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3-6 |
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Turkestan; fauna; mammals; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7070; Russian |
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It describes fauna of the mountainous Turkestan. Irbis is met in Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and Kopet-Dag. Apart from Turkistan, it lives in the Altai, Tibet and on northern slopes of the Himalayas. In Kopet-Dag, this species is met with another panther Caucasian leopard. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine. It also attacks small livestock. Normally this species would never attack the man though hunters mentioned some cases that evidence otherwise. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The animals of Turkestan, their life and importance for man. Popular essays. |
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SLN @ rana @ 685 |
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518 |
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Dementiev G.P. |
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Mammals |
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Miscellaneous |
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1969 |
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19-27 |
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Ussr; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; fluctuation; threats.; 6490; Russian |
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It provides a list and discusses a status of rare and endangered predators and ungulates in the USSR (24 species in total). Snow leopard inhabits the mountain ridges of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, in the Altai and Tuva. The habitat of snow leopard had not changed significantly since recently, though its population had been reducing (according to materials of the year 1967). Such reduction of its population is because of the common assumption of its harmfulness and high demand for its fur-skin and high prices that zoos would readily pay for the animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered mammal and bird species in the USSR. |
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SLN @ rana @ 627 |
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234 |
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Pokrovskiy V.S. |
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Mammals |
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1969 |
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19-28 |
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Ussr; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; number; use; protection.; 7930; Russian |
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The work presents a preliminary list of rare and endangered predatory and ungulate species. Snow leopard inhabits the mountain ridges of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, and sometimes is met in the Altai and Tuva. Despite its habitat has not changed since recently, number of snow leopard is decreasing. Snow leopard population is reducing because this species is believed to be dangerous, as its skin is of high and sustainable demand, and because of high prices zoos will readily pay to buy snow leopards. Shepherds, local hunters and geologists hunt snow leopard. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered mammal and bird species in the USSR. |
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SLN @ rana @ 771 |
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779 |
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Pavlinov I.Ya. |
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Mammals of Eurasia. II. Non-Rodentia: Taxonomic and geographic reference book |
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1995 |
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167-168 |
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Ussr; taxonomy; synonyms; distribution; snow leopard.; 7840; Russian |
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This reference book provides a detailed epi-species classification of terrain mammal orders other than rodents. Identification keys for taxons, information about geographical distribution, synonyms, and comments on taxonomy are given. Genus Uncia Gray, 1854 includes one species Uncia uncia (Schreber, 1776), distributed in highlands of Central Asia (Tibet, Pamir, Tien-Shan, Altai). Synonyms: irbis Ehrenberg, 1830; uncioides Horsfield, 1855; schneideri Zukovsky, 1950. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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SLN @ rana @ 762 |
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761 |
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