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Author Allabergenov E. url 
  Title (up) Snow leopard or ilvirs Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 1 122 (6. 013) Issue Pages  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; distribution; habitats; diet; behavior; snow leopard.; 5940; Russian  
  Abstract In Uzbekistan, snow leopard can be found in the Turkistan and Gissar ridges, in the mountains of Zaami, and in the Kurama, Chatkal and Ugam ridges. Here it keeps at up to 3,000 4,000 m above sea level. Snow leopard feeds upon wild ungulates ibex and sheep, and sometimes attacks livestock but never man. A brief information concerning peculiarities of snow leopard biology and behavioral patterns is provided.  
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  Corporate Author Thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication 1986 Editor  
  Language Russian Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full text available in Russian Journal Title: Vecherniy Tashkent Newspaper. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 573 Serial 61  
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Author Sosnovskiy I.P. url 
  Title (up) Snow leopard or irbis Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1987 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 106-110  
  Keywords Ussr; Red Data book; endangered species; snow leopard.; 8310; Russian  
  Abstract In a popular form, it tells about rare vertebrate animals included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, their biology, behavioral patterns, threats and measures being taken to protect them. Total number of snow leopard in the USSR is defined as 2,000 animals. 200 snow leopards live in zoos throughout the world. The animals successfully reproduce themselves in the Moscow, Kaunas, and Alma-Ata zoos. Snow leopard's maximum life expectancy in enclosures is 22 years.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals: leafing through the Red Data Book of the USSR. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 809 Serial 917  
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Author Kovshar A.F. url 
  Title (up) Soils. Plants and animals. Vertical zones Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1972 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 21-41  
  Keywords Kazakhstan; Aklu Jabagly nature reserve; establishment; soil; climate; physiographic factors; researching; plants; Animals; snow leopard.; 7340; Russian  
  Abstract A description of the Aksu Jabagly nature reserve is given and includes as follows: data of establishment, location, physic and geographic description, types of soils, climate, flora and fauna. In the nature reserve there are 238 birds, 42 mammals, 9 reptiles and 2 fishes. Snow leopard inhabited in the nature reserve.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Aksu Jabagly nature reserve. Guidebook for nature reserve. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 712 Serial 579  
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Author Kydyraliev A.K. url 
  Title (up) Some animal species' habitat alteration in the Central Tien Shan Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1970 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Part 1. Issue Pages 46-48  
  Keywords Kyrgyzstan; tien shan; human influence; water conservation activity; decline; range; number; birds; mammals; game species; moral; argali; snow leopard.; 7540; Russian  
  Abstract Irrigation and drainage activity in Tien Shan led some bird species to disappear. Number of species to build their nests in tree holes has dropped. Mongolian sandpiper and black-bellied sand grouse disappeared in the steppe areas. Great bustard, formerly nesting in this area, can now be rarely seen only in migration. The direct anthropogenic influence resulted in shrinkage of game animal and bird populations such as moral, goitered gazelle, argali, snow leopard, and stone marten.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Influence of anthropogenic factors on the formation of zoogeographic complexes. The fifth inter-school zoogeographic conference. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 732 Serial 605  
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Author Sultanov G.S. url 
  Title (up) Some results of nature conservation in Uzbekistan Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1982 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 3-4  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; vertebrates; rare species; Red Data book; snow leopard.; 8350; Russian  
  Abstract Last years scientists from Zoology institute have analyzed the modern status of vertebrates of Uzbekistan and trend of the populations. As a result 63 vertebrates including 22 mammals including snow leopard were recommended to be include into preparing Red Data book of Uzbekistan as endangered species. Unfortunately many of specialists' recommendations connected with establishing new protected areas are not putting into practice.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Wild life protection and rehabilitation. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 813 Serial 945  
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Author Xiao, L., Hua, F., Knops, J. M. H., Zhao, X., Mishra, C., Lovari, S., Alexander, J. S., Weckworth, B., Lu, Z. pdf 
  Title (up) Spatial separation of prey from livestock facilitates coexistence of a specialized large carnivore with human land use. Type Journal Article
  Year 2022 Publication Animal Conservation Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1 - 10  
  Keywords large carnivore; coexistence; prey; niche separation; land use; livestock; human– wildlife conflict; snow leopard.  
  Abstract There is an increasing emphasis in conservation strategies for large carnivores on facilitating their coexistence with humans. Justification for coexistence strategies should be based on a quantitative assessment of currently remaining large carnivores in human-dominated landscapes. An essential part of a carnivore’s coexistence strategy has to rely on its prey. In this research, we studied snow leopards Panthera uncia whose habitat mainly comprises human-dominated, unprotected areas, to understand how a large carnivore and its primary prey, the bharal Pseudois nayaur, could coexist with human land use activities in a large proportion of its range. Using a combination of livestock census, camera trapping and wildlife surveys, across a broad gradient of livestock grazing intensity in a 363 000 km2 landscape on the Tibetan Plateau, we found no evidence of livestock grazing impacts on snow leopard habitat use, bharal density and spatial distribution, even though livestock density was 13 times higher than bharal density. Bharal were found to prefer utilizing more rugged habitats at higher elevations with lower grass forage conditions, whereas livestock dominated in flat valleys at lower elevations with higher productivity, especially during the resource-scarce season. These findings suggest that the spatial niche separation between bharal and livestock, together with snow leopards’ specialized bharal diet, minimized conflicts and allowed snow leopards and bharal to coexist in landscapes dominated by livestock grazing. In recent years, reduced hunting and nomadic herder’s lifestyle changes towards permanent residence may have further reinforced this spatial separation. Our results indicated that, for developing conservation strategies for large carnivores, the niche of their prey in relation to human land-use is a key variable that needs to be evaluated.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rakhee @ Serial 1678  
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Author url 
  Title (up) Special protected areas (nature reserves, natural and national parks, zakazniks, natural monuments) Type Miscellaneous
  Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 91-92  
  Keywords Uzbekistan; protected areas; snow leopard.; 8320; Russian  
  Abstract The list and brief description of existing protected areas of Uzbekistan are given. The snow leopard recorded in Chatkal and Hissar nature reserves.  
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  Language Russian Summary Language Original Title  
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  Notes Full text available in Russian Journal Title: National report on status natural environment and use of natural resources in Republic of Uzbekistan. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 810 Serial 19  
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Author Pokrovskiy V.S. url 
  Title (up) Special protected areas (zakazniks) in areas of existence of rare and especially useful species of animals Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1967 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 132-135  
  Keywords Ussr; protected areas; snow leopard.; 7960; Russian  
  Abstract The description of nature reserves of USSR is given. The key species living within these reserves are specified. The snow leopard is recorded for zakaznik located in Koksu River upper, Kazakhstan.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Remarkable natural landscapes of the USSR and their protection. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 774 Serial 782  
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Author Loginov O. url 
  Title (up) Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Kazakhstan Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1995 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 39-41  
  Keywords Kazakhstan; number; distribution; threats; protected areas; conservation activity; snow leopard.; 7590; Russian  
  Abstract Snow leopards are to be found in the most extreme eastern, southeastern and southern mountainous regions, including the Altai. Saur, Tarbagatai. Dzhungarian, Alatau, Northern and Western Tian-Shan ranges. The snow leopard or irbis is the most rare in eastern Kazakstan in the ranges of Katunskie Belki, South Altai, Kurchumski, Sarymsakty, Saur and Tarbagatai. Total snow leopard population in Kazakstan is estimated at no more than 100-110 animals, including 20-25 in the central part of the Zailisky-Alatau. Although there are nine protected areas in Kazakstan, snow leopards are only regularly reported

from the Aksu-Dzhabagly and Almaty reserves and occasionally in Markakolsky Reserve. The major threats to the species include: Deliberate poaching with the aim of selling the valuable fur of the snow leopard; habitat loss resulting from the expansion of human activity in its mountain habitat, and deliberate or retaliatory killing by shepherds in response to predation upon livestock.
 
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of 8th International Snow Leopard Symposium Islamabad. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 737 Serial 623  
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Author Yanushevich A.I. url 
  Title (up) Status of hunting industry in Kyrgyzstan Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1969 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Part. II. Issue Pages 110-113  
  Keywords Kyrgyzstan; game species; fur-trade; snow leopard.; 8600; Russian  
  Abstract In Kyrgyz SSR, there are 26 fur animal species, including three acclimatized, six wild ungulate and 70 bird species. They all can serve as objects of commercial and sport hunting. 56 snow leopards, 120 wild boars, 96 roe-deers, 121 ibexes, and 14 argalis were caught 1962 1967. A majority of the animals were exported from the country. The Kyrgyz SSR is one of the main suppliers of snow leopards, hunting for which for the sake of its fur-skin is prohibited.  
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  Notes Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of conference “Capacity and production of game preserves in the USSR”. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 837 Serial 1053  
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