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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
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Title |
We must save them |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1982 |
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49-50 |
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Ussr; endangered species; Red Data book; snow leopard; biology; distribution; number; captive breeding; conservation.; 6160; Russian |
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It describes the USSR's fauna species included in the Red Data Book and gives an assessment of endangered species conservation practices throughout the world. It says about ways and perspectives of conservation and rehabilitation of rare animals in the USSR. It provides brief information concerning snow leopard's biology, distribution, number, opportunities for captive breeding, and international conservation activities aimed to protect this species. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 594 |
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113 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
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Title |
Snow leopard (irbis). Felis uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1973 |
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44 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; life history; threats.; 6150; Russian |
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Irbis is distributed in highlands of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Altai. It preys mainly on wild sheep and ibex, marmots, pica, snow-cock, rarer other ungulates, rodents and birds. Sometimes it attacks domestic sheep. At the beginning of spring this species is on heat, gestation period being 90 100 days. Female bears two three (to five) cubs. The litter splits in one year. The animal sheds hair twice a year. It has a low population and therefore hunting for snow leopard is prohibited. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game animals and birds of the USSR. Reference book and identifier. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 593 |
Serial |
114 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
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Title |
Genus Panthera |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1971 |
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366 370 |
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Ussr; panthera; snow leopard; distribution; preys; reproduction.; 6140; Russian |
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It gives the description of genus Panthera: lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar and snow leopard. The mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia limit the habitat of snow leopard in the USSR. This species is also distributed in the Himalayas, Tibet, and mountains of Mongolia. In summer, it lives at 3,660 3,970 m above sea level, while in winter, following the ungulates; snow leopard descends to 1,800 m. In the Himalayas, it ascends up to 5,500 m above sea level in summer. In Djungar and Talas Ala-Tau, snow leopard keeps at 600 1,200 m. It takes refuge in caves and cracks of rocks. Snow leopard is mostly active in twilights and night, rarer in daylight, and preys on ungulates, hares, marmots, and others. The coupling period is winter or early spring. A gestation is about 90 days. It has 3 5 cubs in a litter. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. Vertebrates. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 592 |
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115 |
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Author |
Bannikov, A. |
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Title |
Mammals of the Mongolian People's Republic |
Type |
Book Whole |
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Year |
1954 |
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Mongolia; snow-leopard; browse; 2680; Russian |
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Publisher |
Academy of Sciences |
Place of Publication |
Moscow |
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Russian |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 15 |
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116 |
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Author |
Barnett, K.C.; Lewis, J.C.M. |
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Title |
Multiple ocular colobomas in the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
Publication |
Veterinary Ophthalmology |
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5 |
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197-199 |
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Keywords |
captive; Coloboma; cub; eyelid; ocular fundus; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
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Abstract |
Two singleton female snow leopard cubs are reported with bilateral central upper lid colobomas. In addition, one cub had a coloboma of the fundus in one eye extending from the lower optic disc region. Surgical treatment by wedge resection was successful in both cases. Details of ocular colobomas in the other snow leopards reported in the literature are described and it is suggested that the exact etiology of the condition in this species may be discovered by further study of similar colobomas in the domestic cat. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 913 |
Serial |
119 |
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Author |
Barpiev I.M. |
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Title |
Peculiarities of biodiversity in the Besh-Aral nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2002 |
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25-26 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Besh Aral nature reserve; Animals; endangered species; snow leopard.; 6170; Russian |
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Abstract |
224 animal species, including two relict and 20 endemic, are registered in the Besh Aral nature reserve (Kyrgyzstan). This nature reserve is inhabited by rare and endangered animal and bird species (e.g. Menzbier's marmot, snow leopard, Tien Shan brown bear, manul, Turkistan lynx, saker falcon, bearded vulture, golden eagle, Himalayan griffon, and others) included in the Red Data Books of Kyrgyzstan, former USSR, and Led List of IUCN. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biological diversity of the West Tien Shan. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 595 |
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120 |
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Author |
Bartlett, L. |
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Title |
Good News for the Bad and the Ugly at CITES Conference |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1997 |
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poaching; hunting; trade; snow-leopard; snow leopard; browse; 1090 |
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And prices can be high. CITES lists the following record payments (in US dollars): Falcon, 200,000; snow leopard skins, 60,000; musk grain, 50,000 per kilogramme; South American parrot, 40,000; Peruvian butterfly, 3,000; orchid, 2,000. Apparently rare creatures are worth the earth, to some people. |
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Journal Title: Agence France-Presse |
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SLN @ rana @ 334 |
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121 |
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Author |
Baryshnikov G.F. |
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Title |
Sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816. Genus Panthera |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1981 |
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282 283 |
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Keywords |
Ussr; panthera; taxonomy; distribution; habitats; using; snow leopard; 6180; Russian |
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Abstract |
The monograph provides taxonomic description of sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816, genus Uncia grey, 1854. Snow leopard inhabits the mountains of Tajikistan, the Pamirs, Tien Shan, Tarbagatai, the Altai, the Sayans; also the mountain of Mongolia, Tibet, the Himalayas, and Hindukush, where it keeps to alpine meadows and woodless rocks at up to 3,000 – 4,000 m above sea level in summer, and descends to a lower elevation in winter. It described from the Altai. They are of minor trade importance. This species is rare all over its habitat and included in the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Catalogue of mammals of the USSR. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 596 |
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122 |
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Author |
Batyrov A.R. |
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Title |
Game mammals of Uzbekistan and its change at the late Quaternary |
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Miscellaneous |
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1987 |
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11-16 |
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Uzbekistan; paleozoology; mammals; snow leopard.; 6190; Russian |
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In the process of archeo-zoological investigations in Uzbekistan bones of 81 mammals species were found. Some of them, mainly large mammals are not living here currently. Age of found bones of snow leopard correspond with early and late Holocene. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game mammals of Uzbekistan at the Holocene (by materials of archeological dig). |
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SLN @ rana @ 597 |
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123 |
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Author |
Batyrov B.Kh. |
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Title |
Rare and endangered mammals in southern Uzbekistan |
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Miscellaneous |
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1983 |
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3-4 |
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Uzbekistan; paleozoology; rare species; snow leopard; extinct species.; 6200; Russian |
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Abstract |
As a result of paleontologic and ecologic research on the south of Uzbekistan 35 rare and endangered mammal species were detected: rare species: bear, steppe polecat, otter, chaus, lynx, manul, sand cat, leopard, snow leopard, Bukhara deer, Goitered gazelle, ibex, markhor, Asian argali, and others; extinct species: dhole, striped hyena, cave hyena, tiger, elephant, horse, kulan, Pleistocene donkey, rhinoceros, Knobloch's camel, roe deer, moral, argali, aurochs, and bison. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare mammal species of the USSR and their protection. |
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SLN @ rana @ 598 |
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124 |
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Author |
Begg, T. |
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Title |
Nutritional bone disease in the snow leopard |
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1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 1 |
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1 |
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104-107 |
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Keywords |
bone; captive; Disease; International; pedigree; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; veterinary; zoo |
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Helsinki Zoo |
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Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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SLN @ rana @ 1047 |
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125 |
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Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
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Title |
Uncia uncia Schreber, 1776 |
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1989 |
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Part1. Vertebrate animals. |
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149 |
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Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; life history; diet.; 6210; Russian |
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There is one subspecies U.u.uncia in Kazakhstan. It is distributed in the Tien Shan, Djungar Ala-Tau, Tarbagatai, Saur, South Altai, and preys mainly on ibex, roe deer, argali, and marmots. Its litter consists of one to five cubs (normally two three). Female bears once in two years. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Book of gene pool of the Kazakh SSR. |
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SLN @ rana @ 599 |
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126 |
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Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
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Title |
About the IUCN categories and criteria for animals inclusion in Red Data Books and lists (project INTAS 99-1483) |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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67-71 |
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Kazakhstan; Red Data book; categories of threat; assessment; snow leopard.; 6220; Russian |
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Uncia uncia in Kazakhstan is defined as EN C 2a(i); D1. The International Red List (2000) attributes this species to EN C 2a, which is an example of concurrence in the assessments at regional and global levels. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 600 |
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127 |
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Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
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Title |
Fauna of mammals in the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel” |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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83-87 |
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Kazakhstan; Altyn-Emel national park; mammals; endangered mammals; snow leopard.; 6230; Russian |
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Over 80 mammal species, nine of which are included in the Red Data Book (stone marten, marbled polecat, otter, manul, snow leopard, dziggetai, argali, bear), inhabit the State National Nature Park “Altyn-Emel”. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 601 |
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128 |
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Author |
Berens K.R |
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Title |
Bold pathfinders |
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Miscellaneous |
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1972 |
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20-26 |
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Kyrgyzstan; hunt; snow leopard.; 6260; Russian |
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A hunt for snow leopard in Kyrgyzstan is described in a popular way. The hunters, people of the Issyk-Kul, caught alive five mature snow leopards by means of traps for less than 1.5 month. Such a quantity within such a minimal period of time is a record, since a total number of snow leopards caught per year is no more than 112 animals. All the animals were safely delivered to the Moscow “ZooCenter”. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Under the sky of mountainous Kyrgyzstan. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 604 |
Serial |
129 |
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Author |
Berezovikov N.N. |
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Title |
Rare and endangered birds and animals of South Altai |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1982 |
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27-30 |
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Kazakhstan; South Altai; endangered species; snow leopard; poaching.; 6240; Russian |
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Abstract |
This article describes distribution of snow leopard (Uncia uncia), argali (Ovis ammon), dhole (Cyon alpinus), and manul (Felis manul) in South Altai. Nine encounters with snow leopard and its traces were registered in 1966 1980, including two facts of catching and one of shooting the animal. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of Kazakhstan and its conservation problems. |
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SLN @ rana @ 602 |
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131 |
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Author |
Berezovikov N.N. |
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Title |
The Markakol nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1990 |
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115-128 |
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Kazakhstan; Markakol nature reserve; location; climate; soil; flora; fauna; snow leopard.; 6250; Russian |
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It provides general information about the Markakol nature reserve (Kazakhstan), physico-geographical characteristic, and description of flora and fauna. Snow leopards were noticed to enter the nature reserve from time to time, which seems to be very small for the predator to inhabit it permanently. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 603 |
Serial |
132 |
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Author |
Berg L.S. |
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Title |
Fauna |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1938 |
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161-164 |
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Central Asia; mountains; fauna; snow leopard.; 6270; Russian |
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It provides description of fauna of the Central Asia mountains. Ibex (Capra sibirica) was noticed to keep to the alpine and sub-alpine zone and never descends bellow 2,500 m. Hunting for ibex and wild sheep, snow leopard (Leopardus uncia) keeps at the same elevation. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature of the USSR. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 605 |
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133 |
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Author |
Bhatia, S. |
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Title |
Outcry over Mongolian Bounty on Snow Leopards |
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Newspaper Article |
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1986 |
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Unknown |
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bounty; hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 951 |
Serial |
134 |
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Author |
Bhatnagar, Y.V.; Mathur, V.B.; McCarthy, T. |
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Title |
A Regional Perspective for Snow Leopard Conservation In the Indian Trans-Himalaya |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
2002 |
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Keywords |
snow; leopard; India; indian; Himalaya; Himalayan; conservation; region; regional; climate; topography; flora; fauna; Tibet; tibetan; protected; area; planning; management; manage; biogeographic; gazelle; kiang; yak; predator; 4900 |
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Abstract |
The Trans-Himalaya is a vast biogeographic region in the cold and arid rain-shadow of
the Greater Himalaya and is spread over three Indian states. From the conservation
standpoint this region has several unique characteristics. Unlike most other
biogeographic regions of the country, it has wildlife, including large mammals, spread
over the entire region. Another feature is that the harsh climate and topography
provides limited agricultural land and pastures, all of which are currently utilized by
people. The harsh environment has given rise to a specialized assemblage of flora and fauna in
the region that include the endangered snow leopard, a variety of wild sheep and goat,
Tibetan antelope, Tibetan gazelle, kiang and wild yak. The snow leopard is one of the
most charismatic species of the Trans-Himalaya. This apex predator, with a wide
distribution, has ecological importance and international appeal, and is eminently
suitable to be used as both a 'flagship' and an 'umbrella species' to anchor and guide
conservation efforts in the Trans-Himalayan region. Among the 10 Biogeographic Zones in the country, the Trans-Himalaya has a
comparatively large Protected Area (PA) coverage, with over 15,000 km2 (8.2 %) of
the geographical area under the network. In spite of this, the bulk of the large mammal
populations still exist outside the PAs, which include highly endangered species such
as snow leopard, chiru, wild yak, Ladakh urial, kiang and brown bear. Given the sparse resource availability in the Trans-Himalaya and the existing human
use patterns, there are few alternatives that can be provided to resource dependent
human communities in and around PAs. The existing PAs themselves pose formidable
conservation challenges and a further increase in their extent is impractical. The
problem is further compounded by the fact that some of the large PAs have unclear
boundaries and include vast stretches that do not have any direct wildlife values. These
issues call for an alternative strategy for conservation of the Trans-Himalayan tracts
based on a regional perspective, which includes reconciling conservation with
development. In this paper we stress that conservation issues of this region, such as competition for
forage between wild and domestic herbivores and human-wildlife conflicts need to be
addressed in a participatory manner. We suggest an alternative scheme to look at the
zonation of existing PAs and also the Trans-Himalayan region as a whole, to facilitate
better conservation in the region. Also, we emphasize that there is a vital need for
additional resources and a formal setup for regional planning and management under a
centrally sponsored scheme such as the 'Project Snow Leopard'. |
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Islt |
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Islt |
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Notes |
Title, Monographic: Proceedings of the Snow Leopard Survival SummitPlace of Meeting: Seattle,WA |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 476 |
Serial |
137 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Captivity and the 1977 World Register |
Type |
Journal Article |
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1978 |
Publication |
Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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1 |
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22-34 |
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Keywords |
captivity; snow-leopard; pedigree; zoo; Dna; genetics; snow leopard; browse; 2910 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 41 |
Serial |
139 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Distribution and status of the snow leopard |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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6-21 |
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Keywords |
distribution; International; pedigree; snow leopard; status |
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Helsinki Zoo, Finland |
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Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 952 |
Serial |
140 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
First international snow leopard conference in Helsinki, 7th – 8th March 1978 |
Type |
Journal Article |
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1978 |
Publication |
International Zoo News |
Abbreviated Journal |
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25 |
Issue |
5 |
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5-6 |
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International; snow leopard |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 953 |
Serial |
141 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
First report on the snow leopard studbook (Panthera uncia) and 1976 world register |
Type |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Int.Zoo Yearbook |
Abbreviated Journal |
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18 |
Issue |
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Pages |
227-231 |
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Keywords |
panthera uncia; snow leopard; studbook |
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SLN @ rana @ 954 |
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142 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L.; Rieger, I. |
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Title |
Snow leopard references |
Type |
Journal Article |
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1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
153-160 |
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Keywords |
International; pedigree; snow leopard |
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International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 960 |
Serial |
143 |
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