| Records |
| Author |
Kanderian, N., Lawson, D., Zahler, P. |
| Title |
Current status of wildlife and conservation in Afghanistan |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
International Journal of Environmental Studies |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
281-298 |
| Keywords |
Afghanistan; Biodiversity; Deforestation; Hunting; Illegal trade; Agriculture; Livelihood; Governance; Survey; Training |
| Abstract |
Afghanistan’s position in latitude, geography and at the intersection of three biogeographic realms has resulted in a surprising biodiversity. Its wildlife includes species such as the snow leopard, Asiatic black bear, Marco Polo sheep, markhor and greater flamingo. Principal threats include high levels of deforestation, land encroachment and hunting for food and trade. Continuing security issues have also made it difficult to monitor species abundance and population trends. Over the last decade, however, survey efforts have provided the first collection of species and habitat data since the late 1970s. Initial findings are enabling the Government and rural communities to begin implementing important conservation measures. This process has included policy development and protected area planning, promoting alternative livelihoods and responsible community management, and continuing research into the status of biodiversity in the field. |
| Address |
Wildlife Conservation Society, 2300 Southern Blvd, New York, 10460, USA |
| Corporate Author |
Wildlife Conservation Society |
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English |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1348 |
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| Author |
Singh, S. K., De, R., Sharma, R., Maheshwari, A., Joshi, B. D., Sharma, D., Sathyakumar, S., Habib, B., Goyal, S. P. |
| Title |
Conservation importance of the strategic, centrally located snow leopard population in the western Himalayas, India: a genetic perspective |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2022 |
Publication |
Mammalian Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
13 |
| Keywords |
Panthera uncia, Western Himalayas, Microsatellite, Genetic diversity, Functional connectivity |
| Abstract |
The snow leopard population in Union Territory of Ladakh (UTL), India is at the centre of five out of eight mountain ranges within the species' habitat in the high-mountain Asia. Its strategic location is of immense conservation significance to maintain genetic connectivity and metapopulation dynamics of snow leopards (Panthera uncia). Therefore, we provide the first estimates of the snow leopard's individual-based spatial genetic characteristics from UTL. Multi-locus genotyping (n = 14 loci) of individuals (n = 19) revealed moderate genetic diversity in the population (mean number of alleles = 5.86 ± 0.55, observed heterozygosity = 0.48 ± 0.05, expected heterozygosity = 0.65 ± 0.03, allelic richness = 2.65 ± 0.15). We did not observe any evidence of population structuring (using STRUCTURE and Factorial Correspondence Analysis) or isolation by distance. However, the clustering approach based on genetic distance (Nei's standard distance and Cavalli-Sforza and Edwards distance) and subsequent discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC) revealed three sub-clusters of related individuals within the study population without any spatial correlates. We observed 1.2% first-order relatives, suggesting sufficient dispersal and panmixia in the UTL population. We observed high fixation index (FIS = 0.26 ± 0.05; 0.17 ± 0.03 upon removing loci with null alleles) and presence of individuals from genetically divergent populations in UTL. Hence, the high positive FIS value could be attributed to both Wahlund effect and inbreeding. Prioritization and effective conservation planning of the UTL population as a source would benefit the global snow leopard population by (i) maintaining connectivity between the Himalayas and the central Asian mountain ranges, and (ii) providing refuge during future climate change-related range contraction. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rakhee @ |
Serial |
1694 |
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| Author |
Golla, T. R., Tensen, L., Vipin, Kumar, K., Kumar, S., Gaur, A. |
| Title |
Neutral and adaptive genetic variation in Indian snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Current Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
125 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
204-209 |
| Keywords |
Adaptive evolution, balancing selection, cap- tive breeding, genetic diversity, major histocompatibility complex. |
| Abstract |
In this study, we reveal patterns of genetic variation in snow leopards (Panthera uncia) by combining neutral (mtDNA, microsatellites) and adaptive (MHC II-DRB) genes. We collected 56 faecal samples from three locations in India. We observed moderate levels of microsatellite diversity (N = 30; A = 5.6; HO = 0.559). Nine unique MHC II-DRB sequences were identified in four snow leopard samples, of which 8 were novel. We found low levels of polymorphism in MHC class II-DRB exon, which was higher in captive (VA = 9.4%) compared to wild individuals (VA = 7.8%), likely as a result of a population bottleneck. |
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SLN @ rakhee @ |
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1722 |
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| Author |
Kuznetsov B.A. |
| Title |
The mountainous province in Central Asia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1950 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Edition 20th. (XXXV). New series. Zoological secti |
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Pages |
141-144 |
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Central Asia; landscapes; biodiversity; mountain zone; fauna; snow leopard.; 7510; Russian |
| Abstract |
The landscape and biologic diversity of Central Asia's mountains are described. Different types of fauna complexes are segregated. Snow leopard, dhole, and ibex are referred to Central Asia's highland species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Essay on geographical zoning in the USSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 729 |
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600 |
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Biological diversity conservation. National strategy and action plan of the Republic of Uzbekistan |
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Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1998 |
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34-35 |
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Uzbekistan; national strategy and action plan; biodiversity; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; number; conservation measures.; 6280; Russian |
| Abstract |
The National strategy and action plan of the Republic of Uzbekistan was signed on April 1, 1998. Snow leopard was included in the list of rare and endangered animal species and referred to category 2 a rare, not endangered species. It is distributed in highlands of the West Tien Shan and Pamiro-Alay. Its population is 30-50 animals. Snow leopard is protected in the Chatkal, Gissar nature reserve, and Ugam-Chatkal national park. |
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Russian |
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| Notes |
Full text available in Russian |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 606 |
Serial |
17 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R.; Hunter, D.; Emmerich, C. |
| Title |
SLIMS: An Information Management System for Promoting the Conservation of Snow Leopards and Biodiversity in the Mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
75-91 |
| Keywords |
Slims; conservation; biodiversity; asia; livestock; parks; park; protected-area; reserve; reserves; refuge; prey; habitat; distribution; status; Pakistan; Mongolia; India; China; Project-snow-leopard; survey; surveys; field; snow-line; Padu; Wwf; Macne; Merc; Gis; field-surveys; transects; protected area; protected areas; protected; area; areas; project snow leopard; project; snow leopard; snow; leopard; snow line; world wildlife fund; field surveys; browse; 2770 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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| Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth Interantional Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
Approved |
no |
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SLN @ rana @ 398 |
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457 |
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| Author |
Jackson, P. |
| Title |
The Snow Leopard: A Flagship for Biodiversity in the Mountains of Central Asia |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
3-7 |
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Afghanistan; Bhutan; China; India; kazakstan; Kyrgyzstan; Mongolia; Nepal; Pakistan; Russia; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; ecology; distribution; parks; park; reserve; status; refuge; habitat; herders; biodiversity; herder; livestock; prey; protected-area; Kazakhstan; protected; area; browse; 2030 |
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| Publisher |
Allied Press |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
Approved |
no |
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SLN @ rana @ 314 |
Serial |
429 |
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| Author |
Gvozdev E.V. |
| Title |
Dzhungarsky nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
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31-34 |
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Kazakhstan; Dzungarian Ala Tau; biodiversity; mammals; snow leopard; protected area creation.; 6850; Russian |
| Abstract |
Fauna of the mammals in Dzungarian Ala Tau included 54 species, from them in IUCN Red book, the Red Data book of USSR and Kazakh Red Data Book listed snow leopard, dhole, brown bear, Central Asian otter, Turkestan lynx, manul, argali, marbled polecat and stone marten. Institute of geography of Kazakhstan offers the project on creation of protected territory on Dzungarian Ala Tau for biodiversity conservation and increase in number of rare and disappearing species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Perspectives of creation of protected areas fund in Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 663 |
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365 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H.; Jackson, R.; Hillard, R.; Hunter, D.O. |
| Title |
Project Snow Leopard: a multinational program spearheaded by the International Snow Leopard Trust |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1994 |
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241-245 |
| Keywords |
Project-snow-leopard; biodiversity; conservation; protected-areas; parks; park; refuge; reserve; habitat; status; predator; prey; livestock; herders; poaching; hunting; skins; pelts; coats; fur; bones; medicine; management; livestock-depredation; trade; corridors; trans-boundry; project; protected-area; protected; area; areas; livestock depredation; depredation; browse; 2780 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; Jizeng, D. |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 221 |
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324 |
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| Author |
Ferguson, D.A. |
| Title |
International Cooperation for Snow Leopard and Biodiversity Conservation: The Government Perspective |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
178-193 |
| Keywords |
snow leopard; biodiversity; management; development; India; Pakistan; conservation; hunting; poaching; hunter; pelt; skin; fur; coat; livestock; habitat; herder; herders; Ussr; park; parks; reserves; reserve; refuge; Slims; field study; survey; surveys; transects; transect; Khunjerab; protected area; browse; U.S.S.R.; 2990 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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full text available at URL Title, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 210 |
Serial |
274 |
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