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Records |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
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Title |
We must save them |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1982 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
49-50 |
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Keywords |
Ussr; endangered species; Red Data book; snow leopard; biology; distribution; number; captive breeding; conservation.; 6160; Russian |
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Abstract |
It describes the USSR's fauna species included in the Red Data Book and gives an assessment of endangered species conservation practices throughout the world. It says about ways and perspectives of conservation and rehabilitation of rare animals in the USSR. It provides brief information concerning snow leopard's biology, distribution, number, opportunities for captive breeding, and international conservation activities aimed to protect this species. |
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Notes |
Full text available in Russian |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 594 |
Serial |
113 |
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Author |
Barnett, K.C.; Lewis, J.C.M. |
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Title |
Multiple ocular colobomas in the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Veterinary Ophthalmology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
5 |
Issue |
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Pages |
197-199 |
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Keywords |
captive; Coloboma; cub; eyelid; ocular fundus; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
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Abstract |
Two singleton female snow leopard cubs are reported with bilateral central upper lid colobomas. In addition, one cub had a coloboma of the fundus in one eye extending from the lower optic disc region. Surgical treatment by wedge resection was successful in both cases. Details of ocular colobomas in the other snow leopards reported in the literature are described and it is suggested that the exact etiology of the condition in this species may be discovered by further study of similar colobomas in the domestic cat. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 913 |
Serial |
119 |
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Author |
Begg, T. |
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Title |
Nutritional bone disease in the snow leopard |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 1 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
104-107 |
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Keywords |
bone; captive; Disease; International; pedigree; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; veterinary; zoo |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1047 |
Serial |
125 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Snow leopard register (1978) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol.1 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
132-140 |
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Keywords |
captive; International; pedigree; register; snow leopard; zoo |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1027 |
Serial |
144 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Photos of snow leopards |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 1 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
141-151 |
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Keywords |
captive; captivity; International; pedigree; photo; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; zoo |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1051 |
Serial |
145 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The 1978 register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
International Zoo News |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
26 |
Issue |
7-8 |
Pages |
17-23 |
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Keywords |
captive; captive-population; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; population; snow leopard |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 955 |
Serial |
147 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The 1979 world register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
62-75 |
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Keywords |
captive; captive-population; panthera uncia; snow leopard |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 997 |
Serial |
150 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The 1980 annual report of the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) population and a review at the breeding results during the 1970's |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
1981 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
32-50 |
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Keywords |
zoo; Report; 1980; captive; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; population; breeding; 1970 |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
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Series Title |
Helsinki Zoo Annual Report |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 998 |
Serial |
154 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The 1981 annual report of the captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) population |
Type |
Report |
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Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
41-47 |
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Keywords |
captive; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; pedigree; population; snow leopard |
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Series Title |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
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3 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 956 |
Serial |
155 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The 1982 international captive snow leopard report |
Type |
Magazine Article |
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Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1-1 |
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Keywords |
captive; International; Report; snow leopard |
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Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 957 |
Serial |
159 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
The Development of the Captive Snow Leopard Population between 1984-1985 |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
181-189 |
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Keywords |
zoos; zoo; captivity; breeding; status; population; husbandry; captive; browse; 1760 |
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Abstract |
In 1984, 73 (31/41/1) cubs were born of which 47 (24/23) survived for six months or longer. This gives us a cub mortality of 35.6%. A total of 38 (11/26/1) snow leopards died in captivity in 1984. Five (2/3) specimens were wild caught at the same time in the USSR and then located in the zoos of ALma-Ata, Moscow and Novosibirsk. At the End of 1984, the captive stock consisted of 332 (168/164) snow leopards, an increase of forty animals from the previous year. |
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Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
India |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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Notes |
Full text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 106 |
Serial |
161 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Status of the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in 1987 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1989 |
Publication |
International Zoo News |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
3-11 |
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Keywords |
captive; panthera uncia; snow leopard; status |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 917 |
Serial |
163 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Three decades of Snow Leopards Panthera uncia in Captivity |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Int.Zoo Yearbook |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
34 |
Issue |
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Pages |
178-185 |
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Keywords |
zoo; population; status; genetics; captive-animal-care; propogation; captivity; fertility; recruitment; mortality; browse; captive; Animal; care; 1360 |
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Abstract |
The author reports the status of the captive population of snow leopards over the last three decades. Genetic and demographic information is also provided. The captive population as of 1992 was 541 leopards. klf. I |
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Document Type: English |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 256 |
Serial |
165 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Title |
Captive status of the snow leopard in Europe 2001 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
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Pages |
27-30 |
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Keywords |
captive; status; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 918 |
Serial |
170 |
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Author |
Burgelo T.B. |
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Title |
Brief information of snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
54-55 |
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Keywords |
Kazakhstan; snow leopard; records; analysis of food remains; captive breeding.; 6400; Russian |
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Abstract |
This article describes the encounters with snow leopard and their traces in various areas of Kazakhstan. In the Aksu Djabagly nature reserve, population of snow leopard does not exceed 10-12 animals. There were found remains of moral, argali, ibex, small birds, red-tailed marmot, hare (Lepus talai), mouse rodents and plants. One encounter with snow leopard is known to have occurred in the Greater Almaty Canyon in 1971-1981. There are no less than 25 snow leopards in the Jungar Ala-Tau. Snow leopard was found in the Aksu river valley, ridge Saur, and South Altai. The following number of snow leopards was kept in Kazakhstan's zoos, as of January 1, 1984: two males in Alma-Ata, one female in Chimkent. In 1976, one cub was born in the Alma-Ata zoo. |
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Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare animals of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 618 |
Serial |
201 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Burgener, N.; Gusset, M.; Schmid, H. |
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Title |
Frustrated appetitive foraging behavior, stereotypic pacing, and fecal glucocorticoid levels in snow leopards (Uncia uncia) in the Zurich Zoo |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
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Pages |
74-83 |
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Keywords |
behavior; captive; fecal; feeding strategy; physiological; snow leopard; zoo |
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Abstract |
This study hypothesized that permanently frustrated, appetitive-foraging behavior caused the stereotypic pacing regularly observed in captive carnivores. Using 2 adult female snow leopards (Uncia uncia), solitarily housed in the Zurich Zoo, the study tested this hypothesis experimentally with a novel feeding method: electronically controlled, time-regulated feeding boxes. The expected result of employing this active foraging device as a successful coping strategy was reduced behavioral and physiological measures of stress, compared with a control-feeding regime without feeding boxes. The study assessed this through behavioral observations and by evaluating glucocorticoid levels noninvasively from feces. Results indicated that the 2 snow leopards did not perform successful coping behavior through exercising active foraging behavior or through displaying the stereotypic pacing. The data support a possible explanation: The box-feeding method did not provide the 2 snow leopards with the external stimuli to satisfy their appetitive behavioral needs. Moreover, numerous other factors not necessarily or exclusively related to appetitive behavior could have caused and influenced the stereotypic pacing. |
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SLN @ rana @ 915 |
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202 |
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Author |
Clyde, V.L.; Ramsay, E.C.; Bemis, D.A. |
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Title |
Fecal shedding of Salmonella in exotic felids |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1997 |
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J.Zoo Wildl.Med |
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28 |
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2 |
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148-152 |
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antibiotics; captive-animal-care; diarrhea; endangered; threatened-species; handling-methods; mammals parasites; Diseases; salmonella; zoos; snow-leopard; leopard; salmonellosis; husbandry; captive; Animal; care; threatened; species; handling; mammals; parasites; snow; browse; 1320 |
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The authors discuss the occurrence of salmonellosis in collections of exotic felids. Data suggest that zoo employees having contact with cat feces or raw diets have a high rate of occupational exposure to Salmonella and should exercise appropriate hygienic precautions. pcp |
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Milwaukee Cty. Zoo, Milwaukee, WI 53226
Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 304 |
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227 |
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Author |
Espinosa-Aviles, D.; Taylor, M.L.; Del Rocio Reyes-Montes, M.; Pe'rez-Torrez, A. |
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Title |
Molecular findings of disseminated histoplasmosis in two captive snow leopards (Uncia uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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2008 |
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Journal-of-Zoo-and-Wildlife-Medicine |
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39 |
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450-454 |
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captive; histoplasmosis; Immunohistochemistry; Molecular; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
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This paper reports two cases of disseminated histoplasmosis in captive snow leopards (Uncia uncia). Histoplasmosis was diagnosed based on histopathology, immunohistochemistry, transmission electron microscopy, and molecular findings. |
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SLN @ rana @ 907 |
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268 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Jizeng, D. |
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Title |
Introduction to the Seventh International Snow Leopard Symposium |
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Conference Article |
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1994 |
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Iucn; Cites; captive-management; conservation; management; livestock; herders; predator; prey; protected-areas; parks; park; refuge; reserves; captive; browse; protected; area; 3850 |
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Islt |
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Usa |
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J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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SLN @ rana @ 154 |
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302 |
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Author |
Freeman, H. |
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A preliminary study of the behaviour of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
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1974 |
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International Zoo Yearbook |
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15 |
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217-222 |
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study; behaviour; captive; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; International; zoo |
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SLN @ rana @ 1010 |
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313 |
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Author |
Freeman, H. |
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Title |
Social Behavior in the Snow Leopards and its implications for captive management |
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Journal Article |
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1978 |
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Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards |
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1 |
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71-77 |
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social; behavior; captive; management; captivity; zoo; zoos; browse; 3600 |
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SLN @ rana @ 44 |
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314 |
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Freeman, H. |
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Title |
The snow leopard, today and yesterday |
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1980 |
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International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 2 |
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2 |
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37-43 |
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captive; captive populations; captivity; International; pedigree; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; zoo |
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Helsinki Zoo |
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Helsinki |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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SLN @ rana @ 1049 |
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316 |
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Author |
Freeman, H. |
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Title |
Behavior in adult pairs of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
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1983 |
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Zoo Biology |
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2 |
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1 |
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1-22 |
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behavior; zoo; zoos; captive; captivity; estrus; breeding; mating; veterinary; browse; 1600 |
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Eight adult pairs of snow leopards (Panthera uncia) were observed for one to three years in the months December through March to determine the species' social and reproductive characteristics in captivity. To statistically examine the occurrence of behaviors as a function of estrus, the observation weeks were divided into three time blocks: before estrus, estrus, and after estrus. Using percentage of scan samples as an estimate of time spent in various behaviors, 16 behaviors and combined behavior categories were examined for (1) behaviors that differentiated successfully from unsuccessfully breeding pairs, (2) sex differences in behavior, (3) significant correlations between pair members, and (4) behaviors that showed time block effects. The rationale for identifying a behavioral profile of successful breeders in snow leopards was to aid zoos in their captive management programs by increasing their knowledge of the social behavior of this species. By finding correlates to breeding success, informed decisions on whether to change partners after a certain period of time, how to group the cats, and the optimum strategy for a survival plan can be made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2000 APA, all rights reserved |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 60 |
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319 |
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Author |
Gaughan, M.; Doherty, J. |
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Snow leopard rearing: Infant development with particular emphasis on play behaviour |
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1982 |
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International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
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3 |
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121-126 |
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behaviour; captive; development; International; rearing; snow leopard; zoo |
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Helsinki Zoo |
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Helsinki |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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SLN @ rana @ 1030 |
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334 |
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Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
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Title |
Snow leopard |
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Miscellaneous |
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1996 |
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Vol.1.Animals. Part 1.Vertebrates. |
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246-247 |
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Kazakhstan; Red Data book; category of threat; distribution; number; conservation measure; captive breeding; snow leopard.; 6810; Russian |
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Status: rare (Category III). Distribution: Tien Shan mountains, Tarbagatai, Saur and Altai mountains. Total number in Kazakhstan does not exceed 200 individuals. The main threats are poaching and reduction number of preys. In Almaty Zoo captive breeding was successful in 1976 and 1985. Snow leopard is protected in Aksu Jabagly, Almaty and Markakol nature reserves. To ensure the survival of the species it is necessary to establish a reserve in Dzhungar mountains and to improve protection in existing nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The Red data book of Kazakhstan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 659 |
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343 |
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