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| Author |
Bhatnagar, Y.V. |
| Title |
Relocation from wildlife reserves in the Greater and Trans-Himalayas: Is it necessary? |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Conservation and Society |
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| Volume |
6 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
263-270 |
| Keywords |
wildlife reserves,relocation,Greater Himalayas,Trans-Himalayas; wildlife; reserves; relocation; Himalayas; Himalaya; trans-himalaya; transhimalaya |
| Abstract |
The Greater and Trans-Himalayan tracts are cold deserts that have severe seasonal and resource scarce environments. Covering the bulk of Indian Himalayas, they are a rich repository of biodiversity values and ecosystem services. The region has a large protected area (PA) network which has not been completely effective in conserving these unique values. The human population densities are much lower (usually < 1 per sq km) than in most other parts of the country (over 300 to a sq km). However, even such small populations can come into conflict with strict PA laws that demand large inviolate areas, which can mainly be achieved through relocation of the scattered settlements. In this paper, I reason that in this landscape relocation is not a tenable strategy for conservation due to a variety of reasons. The primary ones are that wildlife, including highly endangered ones are pervasive in the larger landscape (unlike the habitat 'islands' of the forested ecosystems) and existing large PAs usually encompass only a small proportion of this range. Similarly, traditional use by people for marginal cultivation, biomass extraction and pastoralism is also as pervasive in this landscape. There does exist pockets of conflict and these are probably increasing owing to a variety of changes relating to modernisation. However, scarce resources, the lack of alternatives and the traditional practice of clear-cut division of all usable areas and pastures between communities make resettlement of people outside PAs extremely difficult. It is reasoned that given the widespread nature of the wildlife and pockets of relatively high density, it is important to prioritise these smaller areas for conservation in a scenario where they form a mosaic of small 'cores' that are more effectively maintained with local support and that enable wildlife to persist. These ideas have recently gained widespread acceptance in both government and conservation circles and may soon become part of national strategy for these areas. |
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SLN @ rana @ 914 |
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138 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Captivity and the 1977 World Register |
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Journal Article |
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1978 |
Publication |
Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards |
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1 |
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22-34 |
| Keywords |
captivity; snow-leopard; pedigree; zoo; Dna; genetics; snow leopard; browse; 2910 |
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SLN @ rana @ 41 |
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139 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
First international snow leopard conference in Helsinki, 7th – 8th March 1978 |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
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International Zoo News |
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25 |
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5 |
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5-6 |
| Keywords |
International; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 953 |
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141 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
First report on the snow leopard studbook (Panthera uncia) and 1976 world register |
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1978 |
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Int.Zoo Yearbook |
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18 |
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227-231 |
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panthera uncia; snow leopard; studbook |
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SLN @ rana @ 954 |
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142 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The 1978 register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
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Journal Article |
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1979 |
Publication |
International Zoo News |
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26 |
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7-8 |
Pages |
17-23 |
| Keywords |
captive; captive-population; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; population; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 955 |
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147 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
Distribution and Status of the Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia) |
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1980 |
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Tiger Paper |
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Vii |
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4 |
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115-120 |
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distribution; status; conservation; browse; 2140 |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 49 |
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148 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
Captive Snow Leopard Report for 1989 |
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Journal Article |
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1989 |
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International Zoo News |
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265 |
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5-14 |
| Keywords |
browse; captivity; distribution; status; zoo; zoos |
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SLN @ rana @ 141 |
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162 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
Status of the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in 1987 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1989 |
Publication |
International Zoo News |
Abbreviated Journal |
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3-11 |
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captive; panthera uncia; snow leopard; status |
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SLN @ rana @ 917 |
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163 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
Three decades of Snow Leopards Panthera uncia in Captivity |
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Journal Article |
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1995 |
Publication |
Int.Zoo Yearbook |
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34 |
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178-185 |
| Keywords |
zoo; population; status; genetics; captive-animal-care; propogation; captivity; fertility; recruitment; mortality; browse; captive; Animal; care; 1360 |
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The author reports the status of the captive population of snow leopards over the last three decades. Genetic and demographic information is also provided. The captive population as of 1992 was 541 leopards. klf. I |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 256 |
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165 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The snow leopard in captivity in 1992 |
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Journal Article |
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1995 |
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International Zoo News |
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42 |
Issue |
3 |
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152-159 |
| Keywords |
captivity; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 958 |
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166 |
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