|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Camp, V. |
|
|
Title |
The winter pussycat |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
1976 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoosounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
XII |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
6 |
|
|
Keywords |
snow leopard, captive, Oklahoma City Zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1195 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Graham, L.H.; Goodrowe, K.L.; Raeside, J.I.; Liptrap, R.M. |
|
|
Title |
Non-invasive monitoring of ovarian function in several felid species by measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestins |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1995 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-237 |
|
|
Keywords |
Artificial-Breeding-Program; captive-management; Estradiol-17beta; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Progestin; sexual-behavior; genetics; zoo; medicine; veterinary; snow-leopard; feces; fecal-analysis; snow leopard; artificial; breeding; program; captive; management; Estradiol; 17beta; sexual; behavior; browse; snow; leopard; fecal; analysis; 1390 |
|
|
Abstract |
An extraction and assay procedure to measure fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations in several cat species was developed and validated for use for noninvasive monitoring of ovarian function. Fecal samples were collected over a range of 3-20 months from female tigers (three), lions (three), snow leopards (three), cheetahs (two), caracals (two), and domestic cats (five). Samples were extracted with 90% methanol, lipids removed with petroleum ether, and the estradiol and progestins in the methanol measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fractionation and subsequent RIA of the fractions indicated that the estradiol-17-beta antiserum cross-reacted primarily with estradiol-17-beta in the feces of lions and tigers and was assumed to be specific for estradiol-17-beta in the feces of other species as well. However, there were several immunoreactive compounds, presumably progesterone metabolites, excreted in the feces which varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among species. The behavior of tigers, lions, cheetahs, and caracals was visually monitored during the collection period and frequency of sexual behaviors was positively correlated with increases in fecal estradiol in all species observed. The mean fecal estradiol-17-beta peaks were as follows: tigers, 128.0 +- 13.1; lions, 186.0 +- 14.8; snow leopards, 136.7 +- 15.9; cheetahs, 140.9 +- 9.0; caracals, 24.5 +- 4.0; and domestic cats 158.9 +- 19.3 ng/gm. Fecal progestin concentrations rose significantly (P lt 0,001) only after breeding or during pregnancy and were as follows: tigers, 5.6 +- 0.6; lions, 1.9 +- 0.1; cheetahs, 8.4 +- 1.1; and caracals, 2.4 +- 0.4 mu-g/gm. Fecal progestins were elevated for one-half to two-thirds of the gestation length during presumed pseudopregnancy but remained elevated throughout successful pregnancies. These results suggest that ovarian function can be monitored noninvasively in the family Felidae by the measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 279 |
Serial |
345 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Freeman, H. |
|
|
Title |
Behavior in adult pairs of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1983 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-22 |
|
|
Keywords |
behavior; zoo; zoos; captive; captivity; estrus; breeding; mating; veterinary; browse; 1600 |
|
|
Abstract |
Eight adult pairs of snow leopards (Panthera uncia) were observed for one to three years in the months December through March to determine the species' social and reproductive characteristics in captivity. To statistically examine the occurrence of behaviors as a function of estrus, the observation weeks were divided into three time blocks: before estrus, estrus, and after estrus. Using percentage of scan samples as an estimate of time spent in various behaviors, 16 behaviors and combined behavior categories were examined for (1) behaviors that differentiated successfully from unsuccessfully breeding pairs, (2) sex differences in behavior, (3) significant correlations between pair members, and (4) behaviors that showed time block effects. The rationale for identifying a behavioral profile of successful breeders in snow leopards was to aid zoos in their captive management programs by increasing their knowledge of the social behavior of this species. By finding correlates to breeding success, informed decisions on whether to change partners after a certain period of time, how to group the cats, and the optimum strategy for a survival plan can be made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2000 APA, all rights reserved |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 60 |
Serial |
319 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
|
|
Title |
Symposium held on snow leopard |
Type |
Magazine Article |
|
Year |
1982 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens Newsletter |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-3 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive, zoo, snow leopard |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
Place of Publication |
Seattle, Washington |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1286 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Barnett, K.C.; Lewis, J.C.M. |
|
|
Title |
Multiple ocular colobomas in the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
2002 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Veterinary Ophthalmology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
197-199 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive; Coloboma; cub; eyelid; ocular fundus; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
|
|
Abstract |
Two singleton female snow leopard cubs are reported with bilateral central upper lid colobomas. In addition, one cub had a coloboma of the fundus in one eye extending from the lower optic disc region. Surgical treatment by wedge resection was successful in both cases. Details of ocular colobomas in the other snow leopards reported in the literature are described and it is suggested that the exact etiology of the condition in this species may be discovered by further study of similar colobomas in the domestic cat. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 913 |
Serial |
119 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Pfeil, A.; Lucker, H.; Pfeil, I. |
|
|
Title |
Leiomyoma in the urinary bladder of a female snow leopard (Uncia uncia, Schreber, 1776) |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
2004 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Tier„rztliche Praxis Kleintiere |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
32 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
40-44 |
|
|
Keywords |
Bladder; captive; diagnostic; Female; german; leopard; origin; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; surgery; therapy; uncia; Uncia-uncia; Uncia uncia; urinary; veterinary; zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
Summary
A leiomyoma of the urinary bladder in a 14-year-old female snow leopard exhibiting bloody vaginal discharge was removed by partial cystectomy. Gravel (struvite) was found in the urine of the inflammatory bladder. Additionally ovario-hysterectomy was performed. Histological findings showed a glandular-cystic hyperplasia. Tumors of the bladder are very rare in cats. Specifically the benign tumors of the bladder very often have no clinical relevance and rarely result in bladder dysfunction. Therefore they might remain undiagnosed in many cases, particularly since the diagnostic procedure in big cats is very extensive. Leiomyoma of the bladder in snow leopards have not been described yet. The present paper describes the surgery performed, the succeeding therapy, the struvit prophylaxis, and discusses the aetiology of the leiomyoma's origin on the basis of current literature. Zusammenfassung
Bei einer 14-j„hrigen Schneeleopardin mit blutigem Vaginalausfluss wurde ein Leiomyom der Blase durch partielle Zystektomie entfernt. Im Urin und in der entzndeten Blase konnte Grieá (Struvit) nachgewiesen werden. Gleichzeitig wurde eine Ovariohysterektomie durchgefhrt. Der histologische Befund ergab eine glandul„r-zystische Hyperplasie des Endometriums. Tumoren der Harnblase sind bei Katzen sehr selten. Vor allem benigne Blasentumoren haben oft keine klinische Relevanz und fhren selten zu Blasenfunktionsst”rungen. Es ist daher m”glich, dass sie insbesondere bei Groákatzen wegen der aufwendigen Diagnostik bersehen werden. Leiomyome in der Blase sind beim Schneeleoparden bisher nicht beschrieben. In diesem Artikel werden die durchgefhrte Operation, die folgende Therapie und Struvitprophylaxe beschrieben sowie m”gliche Žtiologien der Entstehung des Leiomyoms anhand der Literatur diskutiert. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
In German. Title: Leiomyom in der Blase bei einem weiblichen Schneeleoparden (Uncia uncia, Schreber, 1776).
Aus dem Zoologischen Garten Dresden (Direktor: Dr. H. Lcker) und der Tier„rztlichen Klinik Dr. I. Pfeil, Dresden. |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1055 |
Serial |
772 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Yanke, R. |
|
|
Title |
Think snow |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
1976 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The Zoo Review |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
Winter |
Pages |
12-13 |
|
|
Keywords |
Denver Zoo, snow leopard, captive |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1183 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Stidworthy, M.F.; Lewis, J.C.M.; Penderis, J.; Palmer, A.C. |
|
|
Title |
Progressive encephalomyelopathy and cerebellar degeneration in a captive-bred snow leopard (Uncia uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
2009 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The Veterinary Record |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
162 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
522-524 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive; snow leopard; Uncia uncia |
|
|
Abstract |
PROGRESSIVE encephalomyelopathy with cerebellar degeneration has been described in captive cheetahs (Palmer and others 2001) and in young domestic cats (Palmer and Cavanagh 1995). This case report describes the clinical and histopathological findings in a very similar condition affecting a young snow leopard (Uncia uncia) that had been born in a zoological park in eastern England as part of the globally coordinated breeding programme for this critically endangered species. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 922 |
Serial |
937 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Slifka, K.; Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, S.M.; Bowen, P.; Crissey, S. |
|
|
Title |
A Survey of Serum and Dietary Carotenoids in Captive Wild Animals |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1999 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
The Journal of Nutrition |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
129 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
380-390 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive; carotenoids; dietary; Serum; snow leopard; survey; wild; Animals; Animal |
|
|
Abstract |
Accumulation of carotenoids varies greatly among animal species and is not fully characterized.
Circulating carotenoid concentration data in captive wild animals are limited and may be useful for their management.
Serum carotenoid concentrations and dietary intakes were surveyed and the extent of accumulation
categorized for 76 species of captive wild animals at Brookfield Zoo. Blood samples were obtained opportunistically
from 275 individual animals immobilized for a variety of reasons; serum was analyzed for a- and b-carotene,
lutein 1 zeaxanthin, lycopene, b-cryptoxanthin and canthaxanthin. Total carotenoid content of diets was calculated
from tables and chemical analyses of commonly consumed dietary components. Diets were categorized as
low, moderate or high in carotenoid content as were total serum carotenoid concentrations. Animals were
classified as unknown, high, moderate or low (non-) accumulators of dietary cartenoids. Nonaccumulators had total
serum carotenoid concentrations of 0-101 nmol/L, whereas accumulators had concentrations that ranged widely,
from 225 to 35,351 nmol/L. Primates were uniquely distinguished by the widest range of type and concentration
of carotenoids in their sera. Most were classified as high to moderate accumulators. Felids had high accumulation
of b-carotene regardless of dietary intake, whereas a wide range of exotic birds accumulated only the xanthophylls,
lutein 1 zeaxanthin, canthaxanthin or cryptoxanthin. The exotic ungulates, with the exception of the bovids, had
negligible or nondetectable carotenoid serum concentrations despite moderate intakes. Bovids accumulated only
b-carotene despite moderately high lutein 1 zeaxanthin intakes. Wild captive species demonstrated a wide variety
of carotenoid accumulation patterns, which could be exploited to answer remaining questions concerning carotenoid
metabolism and function. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 257 |
Serial |
896 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
|
|
Title |
The 1982 international captive snow leopard report |
Type |
Magazine Article |
|
Year |
1983 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Snow Line |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-1 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive; International; Report; snow leopard |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 957 |
Serial |
159 |
|
Permanent link to this record |