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Author | Green, M.J.B. | ||||
Title | Protected areas and snow leopards: their distribution and status | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1987 | Publication | Tiger Paper | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 14 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 1-10 |
Keywords | Central Asia; conserve; conserving; distribution; endangered species; network; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; protected; protected-area; protected areas; snow leopard; status; protected area; protected-areas; areas; area; snow; snow leopards; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; International; symposium; India | ||||
Abstract | Considerable efforts have been devoted to conserving the snow leopard Panthera uncia in recent years, but progress has inevitably been slow due to the difficulties of studying a sparsely distributed, secretive and endangered species in often isolated mountainous terrain. Although knowledge about the species overall distribution in the highlands of Central Asia still remains fragmenatry, it is important to briefly examine all the available information in order to review measures taken to date to conserve the species through the protected areas network. The purpose of this paper is to examine the distribution and status of protected areas inhabited or visited by snow leopard in relation to the species' distribution and highlight deficiences in the present network. | ||||
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Notes | Presented at 5th International Snow Leopard Symposium held in Srinagar, India, from 13-15 October 1986. Also published in conference proceedings. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 965 | Serial | 347 | ||
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Author | Schaller, G.B. | ||||
Title | Mountain mammals in Pakistan | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1976 | Publication | Tigerpaper | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | III | Issue | 4 | Pages | 1-11 |
Keywords | snow leopard, Pakistan | ||||
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Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1201 | ||
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Author | Khatoon, R., Hussain, I., Anwar, M., Nawaz, M. A. | ||||
Title | Diet selection of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in Chitral, Pakistan | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2017 | Publication | Turkish Journal of Zoology | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | 14 | Pages | 914-923 | |
Keywords | Snow leopard, conservation, seasonal variation, diet composition, Chitral, Pakistan | ||||
Abstract | Snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is an elusive endangered carnivore found in remote mountain regions of Central Asia, with sparse distribution in northern Pakistan, including Chitral and Baltistan. The present study determined the food habits of snow leopard, including preferred prey species and seasonal variation in diet. Fifty-six scat samples were collected and analyzed to determine the diet composition in two different seasons, i.e. summer and winter. Hair characteristics such as cuticular scale patterns and medullary structure were used to identify the prey. This evidence was further substantiated from the remains of bones, claws, feathers, and other undigested remains found in the scats. A total of 17 prey species were identified; 5 of them were large mammals, 6 were mesomammals, and the remaining 6 were small mammals. The occurrence of wild ungulates (10.4%) in the diet was low, while livestock constituted a substantial part (26.4%) of the diet, which was higher in summer and lower in winter. Mesomammals altogether comprised 33.4% of the diet, with palm civet (Paguma larvata) as a dominant (16.8%) species, followed by golden marmot (Marmota caudate) (8.8%), which was higher in winter. There was a significant difference in seasonal variation in domestic livestock and small mammals. The livestock contribution of 26.4% observed in the present study indicates a significant dependence of the population on livestock and suggests that the study area is expected to be a high-conflict area for snow leopards. The results of the current study would help improve the conservation efforts for snow leopards, contributing to conflict resolution and effective management of this endangered cat. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1459 | ||
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Author | Bhatia, S. | ||||
Title | Outcry over Mongolian Bounty on Snow Leopards | Type | Newspaper Article | ||
Year | 1986 | Publication | Unknown | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | bounty; hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 951 | Serial | 134 | ||
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Author | Mackay, C. | ||||
Title | Open season on snow leopard and HK could catch the flak | Type | Newspaper Article | ||
Year | 1987 | Publication | Unknown | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Keywords | Hong Kong; hunting; snow leopard | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 972 | Serial | 634 | ||
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Author | Omar, K. | ||||
Title | Gift of snow leopard cub concern conservationists | Type | Newspaper Article | ||
Year | 1986 | Publication | Unknown | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | cub; snow leopard; zoo | ||||
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Notes | Karachi | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 986 | Serial | 754 | ||
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Author | Barnett, K.C.; Lewis, J.C.M. | ||||
Title | Multiple ocular colobomas in the snow leopard (Uncia uncia) | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication | Veterinary Ophthalmology | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 5 | Issue | Pages | 197-199 | |
Keywords | captive; Coloboma; cub; eyelid; ocular fundus; snow leopard; Uncia uncia | ||||
Abstract | Two singleton female snow leopard cubs are reported with bilateral central upper lid colobomas. In addition, one cub had a coloboma of the fundus in one eye extending from the lower optic disc region. Surgical treatment by wedge resection was successful in both cases. Details of ocular colobomas in the other snow leopards reported in the literature are described and it is suggested that the exact etiology of the condition in this species may be discovered by further study of similar colobomas in the domestic cat. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 913 | Serial | 119 | ||
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Author | Darehshuri, B.F. | ||||
Title | Threatened cats of Asia | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1978 | Publication | Wildlife | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 20 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 396-400 |
Keywords | Asia, Acinonyx jubatus, Asiatic cheetah, cheetah, Siberian tiger, snow leopard | ||||
Abstract | Man's hand is turned against the wild cats wherever they occur, often due to the value of their fur, but also because of the danger they sometimes pose to domestic stock and even human beings. All the larger Asian cats are threatened, and on this and the following pages we look at three of them – the Asiatic cheetah, the Siberian tiger, and the snow leopard. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1116 | ||
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Author | Friends of the Earth | ||||
Title | Like the coat? The last owner was killed in it. | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1981 | Publication | Wildlife | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | snow leopard, pelt, trade | ||||
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Notes | Advertisement | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1217 | ||
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Author | Wegge, P., Shrestha, R., Flagstad, O. | ||||
Title | Snow leopard Panthera uncia predation on livestock and wild prey in a mountain valley in northern Nepal: implications for conservation management | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Wildlife Biology | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 18 | Issue | 10.2981/11-049 | Pages | 131-141 |
Keywords | bharal, blue sheep, diet, genetic sampling, naur, Panthera uncia, predation, Pseudois nayaur, scat analysis, snow leopard, wildlife conflict | ||||
Abstract | The globally endangered snow leopard Panthera uncia is sparsely distributed throughout the rugged mountains in Asia. Its habit of preying on livestock poses a main challenge to management. In the remote Phu valley in northern Nepal, we obtained reliable information on livestock losses and estimated predator abundance and diet composition from DNA analysis and prey remains in scats. The annual diet consisted of 42%livestock. Among the wild prey, bharal (blue sheep/ naur) Pseudois nayaur was by far the most common species (92%). Two independent abundance estimates suggested that there were six snow leopards in the valley during the course of our study. On average, each snow leopard killed about one livestock individual and two bharal permonth. Predation loss of livestock estimated fromprey remains in scats was 3.9%, which was in concordance with village records (4.0%). From a total count of bharal, the only large natural prey in the area and occurring at a density of 8.4 animals/km2 or about half the density of livestock, snow leopards were estimated to harvest 15.1% of the population annually. This predation rate approaches the natural, inherent recruitment rate of this species; in Phu the proportion of kids was estimated at 18.4%. High livestock losses have created a hostile attitude against the snow leopard and mitigation measures are needed. Among innovative management schemes now being implemented throughout the species’ range, compensation and insurance programmes coupled with other incentive measures are encouraged, rather than measures to reduce the snow leopard’s access to livestock. In areas like the Phu valley, where the natural prey base consists mainly of one ungulate species that is already heavily preyed upon, the latter approach, if implemented, will lead to increased predation on this prey, which over time may suppress numbers of both prey and predator. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1386 | ||
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