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Author |
Roberts, T.J. |
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Title |
The Mammals of Pakistan |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1977 |
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Pakistan; ecology; status; distribution; browse; 2200 |
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Brief description of physical characteristics, ecology,status, and distribution of snow leopard in Pakistan |
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Ernest Benn |
Place of Publication |
London and Tonbridge |
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156-158 |
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SLN @ rana @ 38 |
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825 |
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Author |
Rodenburg, W.F. |
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Title |
The Trade in Wild Animal Furs in Afghanistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1977 |
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Afghanistan; pelts; hunting; poaching; pelt; coat; fur; skin; browse; 2480 |
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Estimated that 70-80 snow leopard pelts were traded annually at the Kabul bazaar. |
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UNDP/FAO Project Field Document AFG/74/016, Kabul.
Date of Copyright: 1977 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 40 |
Serial |
826 |
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Author |
Rosenthal, M.; Ott, J.L. |
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Title |
Snow Leopard Captive Mangement Survey |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1988 |
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Keywords |
captivity; zoos; zoo; management; browse; 3680 |
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Publisher |
Lincon Park Zoological Gardens |
Place of Publication |
Chicago |
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SLN @ rana @ 126 |
Serial |
827 |
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Author |
Schaller, G.B. |
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Title |
Mountain Monarchs: Wild Sheep and Goats of the Himalaya (Wildlife Behavior & Ecology) |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1977 |
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146-159 |
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sheep; goats; Pakistan; Nepal; marking; spraying; scrapes; sprays; behavior; predator; prey; browse; 2250; mountain; wild; wild sheep; goat; Himalaya; wildlife; ecology |
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Describes snow leopard status and field observations from studies in Pakistan and Nepal. Review provides some data on snow leopard marking behavior, social relations, food habits and predator behavior. |
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University of Chicago Press |
Place of Publication |
Chicago |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 39 |
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864 |
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Author |
Schaller, G.B. |
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Title |
Stones of Silence: Journeys in the Himalaya |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1980 |
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Keywords |
Himalaya; Pakistan; behavior; browse; 2260 |
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Abstract |
Anecdotal description of wildlife field studies in the Himalaya, including information on snow leopard natural history and an encounter with snow leopards in Pakistan. |
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Viking Press |
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New York |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 63 |
Serial |
865 |
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Author |
Schaller, G.B. |
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Title |
Wildlife of the Tibetan Steppe |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1998 |
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Tibet; predator; prey; steppe; ungulates; browse; 1990 |
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University of Chicago Press |
Place of Publication |
Chicago |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 344 |
Serial |
871 |
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Author |
Scheber |
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Title |
Snow Leopard in the south part of Gobi-Altai mountain range |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1975 |
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17 |
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Keywords |
Mongolia; asia; snow-leopard; herders; livestock; predators; prey; gobi; distribution; snow leopard; browse; 960 |
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Abstract |
Accorfing to the information from Gurvan its rumored that the snow leopards grow in number and many times they attacked the livestock entering into the domestic area causing damage, we investigated theGurvan Tes sumon of Umnogobi aimag and also Noyon sumon todisplay the reserve review and spreading area of snow leopard from 22 of December of 1975 to 10th of January of 1976. |
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Notes |
The Snow Leopard Trust has a hand copied form of this document translated from Russian, |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 28 |
Serial |
872 |
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Author |
Stockley, G. |
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Title |
Big Game Shooting In the Indian Empire |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1928 |
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hunting; big-game; India; browse; big; game; 2000 |
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Publisher |
Constable |
Place of Publication |
London |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 12 |
Serial |
938 |
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Author |
Stockley, G. |
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Title |
Stalking in the Himalayas and Northern India |
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Year |
1936 |
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Himalaya; India; hunting; big-game; browse; big game; big; game; 2010 |
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Publisher |
Herbert Jenkins |
Place of Publication |
London |
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SLN @ rana @ 13 |
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939 |
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Author |
Suryawanshi, K.R. |
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Title |
Towards snow leopard prey recovery: understanding the resource use strategies and demographic responses of bharal Pseudois nayaur to livestock grazing and removal; Final project report |
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Report |
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2009 |
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1-43 |
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Keywords |
project; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; network; conservation; program; prey; recovery; resource; use; strategy; demographic; Response; bharal; Pseudois; pseudois nayaur; Pseudois-nayaur; nayaur; livestock; grazing; Report; decline; wild; populations; population; Himalayan; region; Competition; threats; threat; uncia; Uncia uncia; Uncia-uncia; study; diet; winter; Test; browse; nutrition; areas; area; young; Female; times; High; Adult; mortality; species; predators; predator; endangered; trans-himalaya; transhimalaya |
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Decline of wild prey populations in the Himalayan region, largely due to competition with livestock, has been identified as one of the main threats to the snow leopard Uncia uncia. Studies show that bharal Pseudois nayaur diet is dominated by graminoids during summer, but the proportion of graminoids declines in winter. We explore the causes for the decline of graminoids from bharal winter diet and resulting implications for bharal conservation. We test the predictions generated by two alternative hypotheses, (H1) low graminoid availability caused by livestock grazing during winter causes bharal to include browse in their diet, and, (H2) bharal include browse, with relatively higher nutrition, to compensate for the poor quality of graminoids during winter. Graminoid availability was highest in areas without livestock grazing, followed by areas with moderate and intense livestock grazing. Graminoid quality in winter was relatively lower than that of browse, but the difference was not statistically significant. Bharal diet was dominated by graminoids in areas with highest graminoid availability. Graminoid contribution to bharal diet declined monotonically with a decline in graminoid availability. Bharal young to female ratio was three times higher in areas with high graminoid availability than areas with low graminoid availability. No starvation-related adult mortalities were observed in any of the areas. Composition of bharal winter diet was governed predominantly by the availability of graminoids in the rangelands. Since livestock grazing reduces graminoid availability, creation of livestock free areas is necessary for conservation of grazing species such as the bharal and its predators such as the endangered snow leopard in the Trans-Himalaya. |
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Notes |
Project funded by Snow Leopard Network's Snow Leopard Conservation Grant Program, 2008. Nature Conservation Foundation, Mysore. Post-graduate Program in Wildlife Biology and Conservation, National Centre for Biological Sciences, Wildlife Conservation Society -India program, Bangalore, India. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1077 |
Serial |
952 |
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