Records |
Author |
Clyde, V.L.; Ramsay, E.C.; Bemis, D.A. |
Title |
Fecal shedding of Salmonella in exotic felids |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
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J.Zoo Wildl.Med |
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Volume |
28 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
148-152 |
Keywords |
antibiotics; captive-animal-care; diarrhea; endangered; threatened-species; handling-methods; mammals parasites; Diseases; salmonella; zoos; snow-leopard; leopard; salmonellosis; husbandry; captive; Animal; care; threatened; species; handling; mammals; parasites; snow; browse; 1320 |
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The authors discuss the occurrence of salmonellosis in collections of exotic felids. Data suggest that zoo employees having contact with cat feces or raw diets have a high rate of occupational exposure to Salmonella and should exercise appropriate hygienic precautions. pcp |
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Milwaukee Cty. Zoo, Milwaukee, WI 53226
Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 304 |
Serial |
227 |
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Author |
Rana, B.S. |
Title |
Distinguishing kills of two large mammalian predators in Spiti Valley Himachal Pradesh |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
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J.Bombay Nat.Hist.Soc |
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Volume |
94 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
553 |
Keywords |
behavior; endangered; threatened species; foods; feeding; mammals; predation; wildlife; livestock relationships; snow leopard; Tibetan wolf; prey; livestock; India; panthera uncia; canis lupis; browse; threatened; species; relationships; tibetan; wolf; panthera; uncia; canis; lupis; 610 |
Abstract |
The author studied livestock killed by predators in the Spiti Valley, India, to determine what species had killed yaks, horses, donkeys, and other domestic animals. Eleven of the kills examined were made by snow leopards and six by the Tibetan wolf. Wolves were involved in surplus killings, while snow leopards kill as food is needed. lgh |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 326 |
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804 |
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Author |
Ale, S.B., Brown, J.S. |
Title |
Prey behavior leads to predator: a case study of the Himalayan tahr and the snow leopard in Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest) National Park, Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2009 |
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Israel Journal of Ecology & Evolution |
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Volume |
55 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
315-327 |
Keywords |
vigilance, fear, behavioral indicator, predator, prey, snow leopard, Himalayan tahr, Mount Everest |
Abstract |
Rare, elusive predators offer few sightings, hindering research with small sample sizes and lack of experimentation. While predators may be elusive, their prey are more readily observed. Prey respond to the presence of a predator, and these fear responses may have population- and community-level consequences. Anti-predator behaviors, such as vigilance, allow us to sidestep the difficulty of direct field studies of large predators by studying them indirectly. Here we used a behavioral indicator, the vigilance behavior of the Himalayan tahr, the snow leopard’s main local prey, to reveal the distribution and habitat use of snow leopards in the Mt. Everest region of Nepal. We combined techniques of conventional field biology with concepts of foraging theory to study prey behavior in order to obtain insights into the predator’s ecology. The Himalayan tahr’s vigilance behavior correlates with the distribution of snow leopard signs. Tahr actually led us to six sightings of snow leopards. We conclude that behavioral indicators provided by prey offer a valuable tool for studying and monitoring stealthy and rare carnivores. |
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Science from Israel, a division of LPPLtd. |
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Israel |
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English |
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English |
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1109 |
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Author |
Freeman, H. |
Title |
A preliminary study of the behaviour of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
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Book Chapter |
Year |
1974 |
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International Zoo Yearbook |
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15 |
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Pages |
217-222 |
Keywords |
study; behaviour; captive; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; International; zoo |
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SLN @ rana @ 1010 |
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313 |
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Author |
Sulser, C.E.; Steck, B.L.; Baur, B. |
Title |
Effects of construction noise on behaviour of and exhibit use by Snow leopards Uncia uncia at Basel zoo |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2008 |
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International Zoo Yearbook |
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42 |
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199-205 |
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behaviour; captive; construction noise; exhibit use; snow leopard; Uncia uncia; zoo |
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Noise caused by human activities can cause stress in animals. We examined whether noise from construction sites affects the behaviour of and exhibit use by three Snow leopards Uncia uncia at Basel zoo. The behaviour and location of the animals were recorded at 1 minute intervals, using the instantaneous scan sampling method over a period of 216 hours (104 hours on noisy days and 112 hours on quiet days). The animals differed individually in their responses to the construction noise. On noisy days, the Snow leopards generally spent less time in locomotion and more time resting, but even on quiet days, resting was the predominant behaviour performed. Under noisy conditions, they increased social resting and decreased resting alone. Walking and social walking were also reduced on noisy days. Furthermore, the Snow leopards spent considerably more time in the remote offexhibit enclosure under noisy conditions. Independent of background noise, they stayed more than half of the time in the caves and the forecourts of the outdoor enclosure. On quiet days, the Snow leopards used more sectors of their exhibit than on noisy days. The results indicate that the Snow leopards responded to construction noise by increasing the amount of time spent resting and by withdrawing to the remote parts of their exhibit. |
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SLN @ rana @ 910 |
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943 |
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Author |
Chubykina, H.L., Shilo, R.A. |
Title |
A study of diurnal activity rhythms in snow leopards and lynx (Panthera uncia and Felix lynx) at Novosibirsk Zoo |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1981 |
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International Zoo Yearbook |
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21 |
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193-196 |
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snow leopard, captivity, activity, behaviors, Novosibirsk Zoo |
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1211 |
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Author |
Mayo, J.G. |
Title |
Report on the tranquillisation of a male Snow leopard Panthera uncia for semen extraction |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1967 |
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International Zoo Yearbook |
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VII |
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7 |
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148–150 |
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snow leopard, captivity, zoo, semen, reproduction, breeding, Duluth Zoo |
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Jarvis, E. |
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English |
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1247 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
Title |
First international snow leopard conference in Helsinki, 7th – 8th March 1978 |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1978 |
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International Zoo News |
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25 |
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5 |
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5-6 |
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International; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 953 |
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141 |
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Blomqvist, L. |
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The 1978 register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
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1979 |
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International Zoo News |
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26 |
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7-8 |
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17-23 |
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captive; captive-population; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; population; snow leopard |
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SLN @ rana @ 955 |
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147 |
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Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
Title |
Status of the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in 1987 |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1989 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
International Zoo News |
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3-11 |
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captive; panthera uncia; snow leopard; status |
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SLN @ rana @ 917 |
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163 |
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