|
Records |
Links |
|
Author |
Camp, V. |
|
|
Title |
The winter pussycat |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
1976 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoosounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
XII |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
6 |
|
|
Keywords |
snow leopard, captive, Oklahoma City Zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1195 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Clevenger, S. |
|
|
Title |
Snow leopards: Captivity perpetuates the species |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
1980 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoosounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
XVI |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
18-19 |
|
|
Keywords |
snow leopard, captivity, Oklahoma City Zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1196 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Clevenger, S., S. |
|
|
Title |
Breeding snow leopards in the north 40 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
1979 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoosounds |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
12-13 |
|
|
Keywords |
snow leopard, captivity, breeding, Oklahoma City Zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1197 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Marma, B.B., Yunchis, V.V. |
|
|
Title |
Biology of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia uncia) |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1969 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoologicheskii Zhurnal |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1689-1694 |
|
|
Keywords |
snow leopard, captivity, Panthera uncia, reproduction, Kaunas Zoo, Lithuania |
|
|
Abstract |
The methods to obtain progeny of the snow-leopard (Panthera uncia uncia) in captivity were being elaborated in the zoological garden of Kaunas, Lithuanian SSR. The blood characteristics for snow-leopards is given and compared to that for African lions and Sumatran tigers. A series of internal, external and clinical indices is established. The rut lasts for 5-7 day, the duration of pregnancy equals 98 days. The duration of lactation varies from 3 to 4 months. Sexual maturity is attained on the 3rd-4th year. From 1960 to 1967 in zoological ghardens of the world abuot 29 snow-leopards were born. 14 of them -- in the Kauna zoological garden. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
Russian |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1249 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Rishi, V. |
|
|
Title |
Snow leopards breed at Darjeeling Zoo |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1989 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo's Print |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-4 |
|
|
Keywords |
India; snow leopard; zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 988 |
Serial |
824 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Broder, J.; MacFadden, A.; Cosens, L.; Rosenstein, D.; Harrison, T. |
|
|
Title |
Use of Positive Reinforcement Conditioning to Monitor Pregnancy in an Unanesthetized Snow Leopard
(Uncia uncia) via Transabdominal Ultrasound |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
|
Year |
2008 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
78-85 |
|
|
Keywords |
desensitization; fetal development; operant conditioning; pregnancy detection; primiparous; snow leopard; zoo |
|
|
Abstract |
Closely monitoring snow leopard (Uncia uncia) fetal developments via transabdominal ultrasound, with minimal stress to the animal, was the goal of this project. The staff at Potter Park Zoo has used the principles of habituation, desensitization, and positive reinforcement to train a female snow leopard (U. uncia). Ultrasound examinations were preformed on an unanesthetized feline at 63 and 84 days. The animal remained calm and compliant throughout both procedures. Fetuses were observed and measured on both occasions. The absence of anesthesia eliminated components of psychologic and physiologic stress associated with sedation. This was the first recorded instance of transabdominal ultrasound being carried out on an unanesthetized snow leopard. It documents the feasibility of detecting pregnancy and monitoring fetal development via ultrasound. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 905 |
Serial |
196 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Freeman, H. |
|
|
Title |
Behavior in adult pairs of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1983 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-22 |
|
|
Keywords |
behavior; zoo; zoos; captive; captivity; estrus; breeding; mating; veterinary; browse; 1600 |
|
|
Abstract |
Eight adult pairs of snow leopards (Panthera uncia) were observed for one to three years in the months December through March to determine the species' social and reproductive characteristics in captivity. To statistically examine the occurrence of behaviors as a function of estrus, the observation weeks were divided into three time blocks: before estrus, estrus, and after estrus. Using percentage of scan samples as an estimate of time spent in various behaviors, 16 behaviors and combined behavior categories were examined for (1) behaviors that differentiated successfully from unsuccessfully breeding pairs, (2) sex differences in behavior, (3) significant correlations between pair members, and (4) behaviors that showed time block effects. The rationale for identifying a behavioral profile of successful breeders in snow leopards was to aid zoos in their captive management programs by increasing their knowledge of the social behavior of this species. By finding correlates to breeding success, informed decisions on whether to change partners after a certain period of time, how to group the cats, and the optimum strategy for a survival plan can be made. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2000 APA, all rights reserved |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 60 |
Serial |
319 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Graham, L.H.; Goodrowe, K.L.; Raeside, J.I.; Liptrap, R.M. |
|
|
Title |
Non-invasive monitoring of ovarian function in several felid species by measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestins |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1995 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-237 |
|
|
Keywords |
Artificial-Breeding-Program; captive-management; Estradiol-17beta; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Progestin; sexual-behavior; genetics; zoo; medicine; veterinary; snow-leopard; feces; fecal-analysis; snow leopard; artificial; breeding; program; captive; management; Estradiol; 17beta; sexual; behavior; browse; snow; leopard; fecal; analysis; 1390 |
|
|
Abstract |
An extraction and assay procedure to measure fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations in several cat species was developed and validated for use for noninvasive monitoring of ovarian function. Fecal samples were collected over a range of 3-20 months from female tigers (three), lions (three), snow leopards (three), cheetahs (two), caracals (two), and domestic cats (five). Samples were extracted with 90% methanol, lipids removed with petroleum ether, and the estradiol and progestins in the methanol measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fractionation and subsequent RIA of the fractions indicated that the estradiol-17-beta antiserum cross-reacted primarily with estradiol-17-beta in the feces of lions and tigers and was assumed to be specific for estradiol-17-beta in the feces of other species as well. However, there were several immunoreactive compounds, presumably progesterone metabolites, excreted in the feces which varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among species. The behavior of tigers, lions, cheetahs, and caracals was visually monitored during the collection period and frequency of sexual behaviors was positively correlated with increases in fecal estradiol in all species observed. The mean fecal estradiol-17-beta peaks were as follows: tigers, 128.0 +- 13.1; lions, 186.0 +- 14.8; snow leopards, 136.7 +- 15.9; cheetahs, 140.9 +- 9.0; caracals, 24.5 +- 4.0; and domestic cats 158.9 +- 19.3 ng/gm. Fecal progestin concentrations rose significantly (P lt 0,001) only after breeding or during pregnancy and were as follows: tigers, 5.6 +- 0.6; lions, 1.9 +- 0.1; cheetahs, 8.4 +- 1.1; and caracals, 2.4 +- 0.4 mu-g/gm. Fecal progestins were elevated for one-half to two-thirds of the gestation length during presumed pseudopregnancy but remained elevated throughout successful pregnancies. These results suggest that ovarian function can be monitored noninvasively in the family Felidae by the measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations. |
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 279 |
Serial |
345 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Rieger, I.; Peters, G. |
|
|
Title |
Observations on the mating and vocal behavior of snow leopards (Uncia-uncia) in zoological garden |
Type |
Journal Article |
|
Year |
1981 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Zeitschrift Fur Saugetierkunde International Journal of Mamamalian Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
46 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
35-48 |
|
|
Keywords |
mating; breeding; vocalization; zoos; zoo; veterinary; behavior; browse; 1570 |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
Publisher:GUSTAV FISCHER VERLAG, JENA Document Type: German |
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 59 |
Serial |
821 |
|
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
|
Author |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
|
|
Title |
Symposium held on snow leopard |
Type |
Magazine Article |
|
Year |
1982 |
Publication ![sorted by Publication field, descending order (down)](img/sort_desc.gif) |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens Newsletter |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
|
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-3 |
|
|
Keywords |
captive, zoo, snow leopard |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
Address |
|
|
|
Corporate Author |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
Thesis |
|
|
|
Publisher |
Woodland Park Zoological Gardens |
Place of Publication |
Seattle, Washington |
Editor |
|
|
|
Language |
English |
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
|
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
|
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
|
|
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1286 |
|
Permanent link to this record |