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Author | Kanderian, N., Lawson, D., Zahler, P. | ||||
Title | Current status of wildlife and conservation in Afghanistan | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | International Journal of Environmental Studies | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 68 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 281-298 |
Keywords | Afghanistan; Biodiversity; Deforestation; Hunting; Illegal trade; Agriculture; Livelihood; Governance; Survey; Training | ||||
Abstract | Afghanistan’s position in latitude, geography and at the intersection of three biogeographic realms has resulted in a surprising biodiversity. Its wildlife includes species such as the snow leopard, Asiatic black bear, Marco Polo sheep, markhor and greater flamingo. Principal threats include high levels of deforestation, land encroachment and hunting for food and trade. Continuing security issues have also made it difficult to monitor species abundance and population trends. Over the last decade, however, survey efforts have provided the first collection of species and habitat data since the late 1970s. Initial findings are enabling the Government and rural communities to begin implementing important conservation measures. This process has included policy development and protected area planning, promoting alternative livelihoods and responsible community management, and continuing research into the status of biodiversity in the field. | ||||
Address | Wildlife Conservation Society, 2300 Southern Blvd, New York, 10460, USA | ||||
Corporate Author | Wildlife Conservation Society | Thesis | |||
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Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1348 | ||
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Author | WWF Russia & Mongolia | ||||
Title | WWF Newsletter Altai-Sayan Ecoregion July – September 2011 | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | 17 | Pages | 1-22 | |
Keywords | snow leopard, Mongolia, hunting, argali, Land of the Snow Leopard, Altai-Sayan, Russia, poaching, reserve, | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1363 | ||
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Author | Braden, K. | ||||
Title | Illegal recreational hunting in Russia: the role of social norms and elite violators | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Eurasian Geography and Economics | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | Russia; hunting; poaching; wildlife crime; power elite | ||||
Abstract | Poaching in Russia has been reported to be of catastrophic proportions and threatens maintenance of biodiversity. Management of game species has stabilized some numbers, but both endangered species listed in the Russian Red Book and animals traditionally viewed as hunting prey are diminishing in some regions. Rank-and-file hunters, increasingly shut off from access to hunting grounds, have expressed a negative reaction to new hunting regulations adopted by the Russian government in 2012. While high-profile poaching incidents by so-called “VIP hunters” do not apparently make up a large portion of cases, the symbolism of the alleged crimes has a derogatory impact on ordinary hunters because lawlessness is reinforced by perceptions of impunity for elite poachers. |
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Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1421 | ||
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Author | Michel, S., Michel, T. R., Saidov, A., Karimov, K., Alidodov, M., Kholmatov, I. | ||||
Title | Population status of Heptner’s markhor Capra falconeri heptneri in Tajikistan: challenges for conservation | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | Publication | Flora & Fauna International | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-8 | ||
Keywords | Capra falconeri, CITES, community-based wildlife management, conservancies, hunting, markhor, sustainable use | ||||
Abstract | Heptner’s markhor Capra falconeri heptneri is an Endangered wild goat occurring in disjunct populations in southern Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Surveys to determine the total population in Tajikistan were conducted during February–April 2012. A total of 1,018 animals were observed. In most areas, which include state protected areas and family- and communitybased conservancies, markhor populations are stable or increasing. Threats include illegal hunting, habitat degradation, competition with livestock and disease transmission. To motivate conservancies economically to protect markhor populations, trophy hunting should be permitted to accommodate the sustainable use of markhor, with revenues distributed in a transparent and equitably shared manner. |
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Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1437 | ||
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Author | Valdez, R., Michel, S., Subbotin, A., Klich, D. | ||||
Title | Status and population structure of a hunted population of Marco Polo Argali Ovis ammon polii (Cetartiodactyla, Bovidae) in Southeastern Tajikistan | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | Publication | Mammalia | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | 80 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 49-57 |
Keywords | Pamirs; status; sustainable use; Tajikistan; trophy hunting. | ||||
Abstract | Marco Polo sheep (Ovis ammon polii), listed as Near Threatened in the IUCN Red List, were surveyed using vehicles during three summers and three consecutive winters to determine the status and population structure of the subspecies in a hunted population in southeastern Pamirs, Tajikistan. A total of 8649, 8392, and 7663 sheep were observed in each winter survey with densities of 5.42, 4.91, and 4.49 argalis/km2, respectively. The differences in numbers observed in different years were probably due principally to differing dates of surveys among years. The high ratios of lamb for every 100 ewe (53, 38, and 49 during the winter surveys, and 60, 45, and 58 during the summer surveys) and high percentages (45%–50%) of mature females during winter indicate that offspring recruitment is sufficient to maintain a stable population. The significant increase in the abundance of Marco Polo sheep in the Tajikistan Pamirs compared with that of previous population surveys may probably be attributed to low numbers of domestic livestock during the winter, low human population density, unfenced and widespread wild sheep habitats, and rigorous patrolling to limit poaching. The small number (45) of hunting permits has a minimal impact on the male sheep sector. Tajikistan now supports more argali than any other country |
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Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1438 | ||
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Author | Parker, B. G., Khanyari, M., Ambarli, H., Buuveibaatar, B., Kabir, M., Khanal, G., Mirzadeh, H. R., Onon, Y., Farhadinia, M. S. | ||||
Title | A review of the ecological and socioeconomic characteristics of trophy hunting across Asia | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2023 | Publication | Animal Conservation | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 1-16 | ||
Keywords | Asia; conservation spending; communities; other effective area-based conservation measures (OECM); revenue sharing; trophy hunting; socioeconomics. | ||||
Abstract | The continuing debates about trophy hunting should be underpinned by an understanding of at least the basic characteristics of the practice (e.g. species, quotas, areas, prices). Whilst many countries in Asia have established trophy hunting programmes of considerable importance to conservation and local livelihoods, there remains some ambiguity over the extent of trophy hunting in Asia as its basic characteristics in each country have not been compiled. In this study, we compile information on various ecological and socioeconomic characteristics of trophy hunting of mammals for countries across Asia by reviewing published and unpublished literature, analysing trade data, and obtaining contributions from in-country contacts. Across Asia, established trophy hunting programmes exist in at least 11 countries and target at least 30 species and one hybrid (incl., five Vulnerable and one Endangered species). Trophy hunting in these countries varies markedly in areas (e.g. >1 million km2 in Kazakhstan, 37% of country, vs. 1325 km2 in Nepal, <1% of country) and annual offtakes (e.g. Kazakhstan: 4500 individuals from 4 of 5 trophy species; Pakistan: 229 from 4 of 7; Mongolia: 155 from 6 of 9; Tajikistan: 126 from 3 of 6; Nepal: 22 from 3 of the 4 that are trophy hunted in practice). Permit prices also vary across species and countries, with domestic and international hunters sometimes charged different rates. Hunters from the USA appear overwhelmingly prominent among international clients. National legislations typically mandate a proportion of trophy hunting revenue to accrue locally (range: 40–100%). We provide five key recommendations for research to inform trophy hunting policy in Asia: (1) Ecological impact assessments; (2) Socioeconomic impact assessments; (3) Evaluations of the contributions of trophy hunting to conservation spending; (4) Evaluations of the contributions of trophy hunting to the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework; (5) Further examinations of perceptions of trophy hunting. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1714 | ||
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Author | Shah, K.B. | ||||
Title | On a hunting pair of snow leopards in western Nepal | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1989 | Publication | Journal of Bombay Natural Historical Society | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 86 | Issue | Pages | 236-237 | |
Keywords | hunting; Nepal; predator; snow leopard | ||||
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Publisher | Bombay Natural History Society | Place of Publication | Bombay, India | Editor | |
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 991 | Serial | 880 | ||
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Author | Theile, S. | ||||
Title | Fading Footprints: The Killing and Trade of Snow Leopards | Type | Report | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | |||
Keywords | snow; leopard; poaching; trade; traffic; Cites; endangered; hunting; 5130 | ||||
Abstract | Snow Leopards, in a genus of their own, are endangered big cats. They inhabit rugged, mountainous terrain, in 12 range States – Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. There are regional differences in prey, but the cats' natural prey includes ungulates and rodents. The global population of Snow Leopards is estimated to be between about 4000 and 7000, but sharp declines in populations have been reported over the past decade from parts of the species's range. High levels of hunting for the animals' skins and for live animals, for zoos, during the last century contributed to the species's endangered status and, from the 1970s, legal measures were taken for its protection. In 1975, the species was listed in Appendix I of CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora) and in 1985 it became an Appendix-I species of the Convention of Migratory Species. It has been accorded nation-wide legal protection in almost every range State, in some cases since the 1970s. In spite of such provision, Snow Leopards have been hunted during the 1990s in numbers as high as at any time in the past and this killing continues in the present century. This report details the status of illegal poaching and trade in snow leopards in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. |
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Publisher | Traffic International | Place of Publication | Caimbridge, UK | Editor | |
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 499 | Serial | 965 | ||
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Author | Zhenhuang, S. | ||||
Title | Economic Fauna of China | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 1964 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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Keywords | China; status; distribution; hunting; pelts; coats; bones; fur; browse; 3410 | ||||
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Publisher | Academia Sinica Press | Place of Publication | China | Editor | |
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Notes | Chinese | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 19 | Serial | 1077 | ||
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Author | Fox, J.L.; Freeman, H. | ||||
Title | An Internationally cooperative fiels study of the snow leopard in Northern India | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 1984 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | 4 | Issue | Pages | 39-42 | |
Keywords | India; conservation; ecology; training; Ladakh; Jammu; Himachal-Pradesh; Sikkem; Uttar; Arunachal; livestock; hunting; prey; pelts; browse; 4140 | ||||
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Publisher | Leif Blomqvist and Helsinki Zoo | Place of Publication | Helsinki, Finland | Editor | L.Blomqvist |
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Notes | Full text available atTitle, Monographic: International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Panthera UnciaPlace of Meeting: Krefeld Zoo, GFRDate of Copyright: 1984 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 76 | Serial | 288 | ||
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