| Records |
| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Threatened wildlife, crop, and livestock depredation and grazing in the Makalu-Barun Conservation Area |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
April |
Pages |
1-105 |
| Keywords |
Nepal, Makalu-Barun Conservation Area, grazing, depredation |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1170 |
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| Author |
Ale, S., Thapa, K., Jackson, R., Smith, J.L.D. |
| Title |
The fate of snow leopards in and around Mt. Everest |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Cat News |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
53 |
Issue |
Autumn |
Pages |
19-21 |
| Keywords |
Mt. Everest, Everest, Rolwaling, snow leopard, re-colonize, Nepal |
| Abstract |
Since the early 2000s snow leopards Panthera uncia have re-colonized the southern slopes of Mt. Everest after several decades of extirpation. Are they now beginning to disperse to the adjoining valleys that may serve as habitat corridors linking the Everest region to other protected areas in Nepal? We conducted a cursory survey in autumn 2009 in Rolwaling lying west of Mt. Everest and detected snow leopard presence. We conclude that in these remote valleys snow leopards must rely upon livestock given the low abundance of natural prey, Himalayan tahr. Livestock-rearing is unfortunately declining in the region. Rolwaling requires immediate conservation attention for the continued survival of the endangered snow leopard and other high altitude flora and fauna. |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1181 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Observations on the status and distribution of snow leopards (Panthera uncia) in Nepal |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1977 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-12 |
| Keywords |
snow leopard, Nepal |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1229 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
A radio-telemetry study of the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in Nepal with emphasis on conservation and predator-prey relations |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
March |
Pages |
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| Keywords |
snow leopard, Nepal, conservation, radio telemetry, prey |
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Draft |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1260 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Radio-tracking snow leopards in the Himalaya: a progress report |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1984 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
snow leopard, radio telemetry, Himalaya, Nepal |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1261 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
A report on wildlife and hunting in the Namlang (Langu) Valley of West Nepal |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-23 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1290 |
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| Author |
Anwar, M., Jackson, R., Nadeem, M., Janecka, J., Hussain, S., Beg, M., Muhammad, G., and Qayyum, M. |
| Title |
Food habits of the snow leopard Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) in Baltistan, Northern Pakistan |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2011 |
Publication |
European Journal of Wildlife Research |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
3 March |
Pages |
1-7 |
| Keywords |
Himalayas, Karakoram, Scat, Diet, Hair, Livestock, Biomass |
| Abstract |
The snow leopard (Panthera uncia) inhabits the high, remote mountains of Pakistan from where very little information is available on prey use of this species. Our study describes the food habits of the snow leopard in the Himalayas and Karakoram mountain ranges in Baltistan, Pakistan. Ninety-five putrid snow leopard scats were collected from four sites in Baltistan. Of these, 49 scats were genetically confirmed to have originated from snow leopards. The consumed prey was identified on the basis of morphological characteristics of hairs recovered from the scats. It was found that most of the biomass consumed (70%) was due to domestic livestock viz. sheep (23%), goat (16%), cattle (10%), yak (7%), and cattle–yak hybrids (14%). Only 30% of the biomass was due to wild species, namely Siberian ibex (21%), markhor (7%), and birds (2%). Heavy predation on domestic livestock appeared to be the likely cause of conflict with the local inhabitants. Conservation initiatives should focus on mitigating this conflict by minimizing livestock losses. |
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Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
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1612-4642 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1304 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R., Wangchuk, R. |
| Title |
People-wildlife conflicts in the trans-Himalaya |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2000 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-10 |
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Wildlife-related crop and livestock damage is emerging as a leading source of conflict between local communities, protected areas and park managers throughout India and the Himalayan region (Kharel 1997, Mishra 1997, Saberwal et al. 1994 and Sekhar 1998). For example, a comprehensive household-level survey of herders living in Nepal’s Annapurna Conservation Area suggested that predation accounted for 63% of all livestock mortality over a 18-24 month period, mostly attributable to snow leopard (Jackson et al. 1996). Oli et al. (1994) reported the predation rate at 2.6% of the stockholding, with losses representing as much as 25% of the average household’s per capita income. Hardly surprisingly, most local people held strongly negative attitudes toward snow leopard and wolf. In the Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary in Lahaul-Spiti, Mishra (1997) reported that 18% of the livestock holding were killed over a 18 month period, amounting to 1.6 animals per household perannum, with an estimated total value of US $ 128 per family per year. Villages received compensationin only 28 of 131 reported cases. According to local residents, predation rates in the sanctuary had increased markedly since its establishment. Mishra (1997) attributes this to a dramatic increase in livestock numbers accompanying a shift rom subsistence to a more commercially-based animal husbandry pattern.
The purpose of this presentation is to provide an overview of livestock damage from wild carnivores and how protected area managers could best approach this contentious issue. The author uses Hemis National Park as a case study example, focusing on baseline information gathering, and past, current and proposed remedial actions for reducing losses and compensating livestock owners. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1332 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R., Hillard, D. |
| Title |
The Snow Leopard Conservancy Year-end report 2002 |
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Report |
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2002 |
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While the SLC is just two years old, our twenty years of field experience, numerous contacts and well-established professional relationships have enabled us to work as a mature organization. The Wildlife Conservation Network (WCN) has been instrumental in building awareness of the SLC within the community, and in raising $85,000 in individual donations and merchandise sales which comprised 46% of our 2002 operating budget. With our overhead costs kept to a minimum and being substantially underwritten, donor dollars can be used directly and effectively in the field. With our donors and volunteers committed to helping us build our sustainability, we look forward to even greater success in saving snow leopards in partnership with local people. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ |
Serial |
1334 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R., Wangchuk, R. |
| Title |
Linking Snow Leopard Conservation and People-Wildlife Conflict Resolution: Grassroots Measures to Protect the Endangered Snow Leopard from Herder Retribution |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Endangered Species UPDATE |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
18 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
138-141 |
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Livestock depredation has become a significant problem across the snow leopard's (Panthera uncia) range in Central Asia, being most severe in and near protected areas. Such predation, especially incidents of “surplus killing,” in which five to 100 or more sheep and goats are lost in a single night, almost inevitably leads herders to retaliate by killing rare or endangered carnivores like snow leopard, wolf, and lynx. Ironically, such loss can be avoided by making the night-time enclosures predator-proof, improving animal husbandry techniques, educating herders on wildlife conservation and the importance of protecting the natural prey base, and by providing economic incentives like handicrafts skills training and marketing, along with carefully planned ecotourism trekking and guiding. The author explores innovative conservation initiatives in the Himalaya (Ladakh and Tibet) and Mongolia, which also build local capacity, self-reliance, and stewardship for nature using Appreciative Participatory Planning and Action, or APPA, techniques. The most sound conservation investments are those contingent upon establishing direct linkages with biodiversity protection, ensuring co-financing and reciprocal responsibility for project activities, encouraging the full participation of all stakeholders, and assuring regular monitoring and evaluation of the village-based agreements (embodied in Action Plans). |
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1335 |
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