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Author |
Anwar, M., Jackson, R., Nadeem, M., Janecka, J., Hussain, S., Beg, M., Muhammad, G., and Qayyum, M. |
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Title |
Food habits of the snow leopard Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) in Baltistan, Northern Pakistan |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
European Journal of Wildlife Research |
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3 March |
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1-7 |
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Keywords |
Himalayas, Karakoram, Scat, Diet, Hair, Livestock, Biomass |
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Abstract |
The snow leopard (Panthera uncia) inhabits the high, remote mountains of Pakistan from where very little information is available on prey use of this species. Our study describes the food habits of the snow leopard in the Himalayas and Karakoram mountain ranges in Baltistan, Pakistan. Ninety-five putrid snow leopard scats were collected from four sites in Baltistan. Of these, 49 scats were genetically confirmed to have originated from snow leopards. The consumed prey was identified on the basis of morphological characteristics of hairs recovered from the scats. It was found that most of the biomass consumed (70%) was due to domestic livestock viz. sheep (23%), goat (16%), cattle (10%), yak (7%), and cattle–yak hybrids (14%). Only 30% of the biomass was due to wild species, namely Siberian ibex (21%), markhor (7%), and birds (2%). Heavy predation on domestic livestock appeared to be the likely cause of conflict with the local inhabitants. Conservation initiatives should focus on mitigating this conflict by minimizing livestock losses. |
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Springer Berlin / Heidelberg |
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English |
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ISSN |
1612-4642 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ |
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1304 |
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Author |
Allabergenov E. |
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Title |
Snow leopard or ilvirs |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
1 122 (6. 013) |
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Keywords |
Uzbekistan; distribution; habitats; diet; behavior; snow leopard.; 5940; Russian |
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Abstract |
In Uzbekistan, snow leopard can be found in the Turkistan and Gissar ridges, in the mountains of Zaami, and in the Kurama, Chatkal and Ugam ridges. Here it keeps at up to 3,000 4,000 m above sea level. Snow leopard feeds upon wild ungulates ibex and sheep, and sometimes attacks livestock but never man. A brief information concerning peculiarities of snow leopard biology and behavioral patterns is provided. |
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1986 |
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Russian |
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Notes |
Full text available in Russian Journal Title: Vecherniy Tashkent Newspaper. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 573 |
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61 |
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