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Author |
Tsherbina E.I. |
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Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1970 |
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55-56 |
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Turkmenistan; snow leopard; distribution.; 8420; Russian |
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In the USSR, snow leopard is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia. A considerable number of snow leopards are met in the mountains of Tajikistan, Pamir, Tien Shan, Altai, and Tuva ASSR. Snow leopard is extremely rare in Turkmenistan. It is occasionally caught/shot in Kopet-Dag. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Commercial game species of Turkmenistan. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 819 |
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973 |
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Author |
Laptev M.K. |
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Title |
The cats – Felidae |
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Miscellaneous |
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1936 |
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Issue V. |
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77-82 |
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Turkmenistan; Kopet-Dag; Felidae; taxonomy; snow leopard.; 7560; Russian |
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An identification table for genus and species of Felidae family of Turkmenistan is given. The following features are used: colour, pattern, teeth formula, skull measurements, and sizes of body, head, and tail. The presence of snow leopard for Kopet-Dag is indicated. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guide of vertebrate species of Turkmen SSR. Mammals. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 734 |
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612 |
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Author |
Kashkarov D.N. |
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Title |
Living conditions and living in various parts of the mountainous Turkestan. Central Asian snow leopard, irbis |
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1923 |
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Issue 2. The animals of mountainous Turkistan. |
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3-6 |
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Turkestan; fauna; mammals; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7070; Russian |
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It describes fauna of the mountainous Turkestan. Irbis is met in Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and Kopet-Dag. Apart from Turkistan, it lives in the Altai, Tibet and on northern slopes of the Himalayas. In Kopet-Dag, this species is met with another panther Caucasian leopard. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine. It also attacks small livestock. Normally this species would never attack the man though hunters mentioned some cases that evidence otherwise. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The animals of Turkestan, their life and importance for man. Popular essays. |
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SLN @ rana @ 685 |
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518 |
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Author |
Kashkarov D.N. |
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Title |
Order Carnivora- Carnivores. Family Felidae-Cats |
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Miscellaneous |
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1932 |
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392-393 |
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Turkestan; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7090; Russian |
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Snow leopard inhabits Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and possibly Kopet-dag, as well as the Altai, Tibet, and northern slopes of the Himalayas. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, hare, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine and sometimes attacks livestock. Snow leopard is not considered a dangerous animal since even being wounded, it would escape from men and could only rush to the attack when deadlocked. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Turkestan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 687 |
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520 |
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Rashid, W., Shi, J., Rahim, I. U., Dong, S., Sultan, H. |
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Title |
Issues and Opportunities Associated with Trophy Hunting and Tourism in Khunjerab National Park, Northern Pakistan |
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2020 |
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Animals |
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10 |
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597 |
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1-20 |
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trophy hunting; mass tourism; Pamir; eco-tourism; human-Snow leopard conflict |
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Trophy hunting and mass tourism are the two major interventions designed to provide various socioeconomic and ecological benefits at the local and regional levels. However, these interventions have raised some serious concerns that need to be addressed. This study was conducted in Khunjerab National Park (KNP) with an aim to analyze comparatively the socioeconomic and ecological impacts of trophy hunting and mass tourism over the last three decades within the context of sustainability. Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with key stakeholders and household interviews were conducted to collect data on trophy hunting and mass tourism, and on local attitudes towards these two interventions in and around KNP. The results revealed that 170 Ibex (Capra sibirica) and 12 Blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) were hunted in the study area over the past three decades, and trophy hunting was not based on a sustainable harvest level. Trophy hunting on average generated USD 16,272 annual revenue, which was invested in community development. However, trophy hunting has greatly changed the attitudes of local residents towards wildlife: a positive attitude towards the wild ungulates and strongly negative attitude towards wild carnivores. In addition, trophy hunting has reduced the availability of ungulate prey species for Snow leopards (Panthera uncia), and consequently, Snow leopards have increased their predation on domestic livestock. This has, in turn, increased human–snow leopard conflict, as negative attitudes towards carnivores result in retaliatory killing of Snow leopards. Furthermore, according to ocial record data, the number of tourists to KNP has increased tremendously by 10,437.8%, from 1382 in 1999 to 145,633 in 2018. Mass tourism on average generated USD 33,904 annually and provided opportunities for locals to earn high incomes, but it caused damages to the environment and ecosystem in KNP through pollution generation and negative impacts on wildlife. Considering the limited benefits and significant problems created by trophy hunting and mass tourism, we suggest trophy hunting should be stopped and mass tourism should be shifted to ecotourism in and around KNP. Ecotourism could mitigate human–Snow leopard conflicts and help conserve the fragile ecosystem, while generating enough revenue incentives for the community to protect biodiversity and compensate for livestock depredation losses to Snow leopards. Our results may have implications for management of trophy hunting and mass tourism in other similar regions that deserve further investigation. |
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1621 |
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Author |
Satunin K.A. |
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Title |
Review of the Mammals in Trans Caspian region |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1905 |
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Vol. 25, issue. 3. |
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56 |
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Trans Casnian region; snow leopard; records.; 8100; Russian |
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Snow leopard Pardus uncia Schreber recorded in Trans Caspian region (in Sumbar rive) very rare and occasionally. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 788 |
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848 |
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Author |
Maming, R. |
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Title |
Market prices for the tissues and organs of snow leopards in China |
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2012 |
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Selevinia |
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20 |
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119-122 |
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trade; cases; products; prices; bazaars; snow leopards; extinction; Xinjiang |
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The population of snow leopard (Uncia uncia) is plummeting as waterfall in
the last ten years. The illegal trade of snow leopard products is one of the fatal
factors. The biggest range and the biggest population of snow leopard both are in
China, and the largest trade is also in the country. Through questionnaires and
investigation with informants from 2002 to 2012, a lot of data were collected
through variety ways in different regions. In this paper 387 cases of snow leopard
poaching including smuggling routes, product list, price system and product usages
from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were collected for analysis and discussion. In
the face of rapid development in the west of China, the results showed that our
government did not try to protect the snow leopards, and the text of law was
practically useless. International organizations such as WWF, WCS, IUCN, PANTHERA,
SLT & SLN with SLSS were also powerless and helpless to stop snow leopard poaching
and trading. As a result, the fate of the snow leopard is very bad, and this is
worrying. |
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SLN @ rakhee @ |
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1395 |
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Author |
Jegal, A.; Kashkarov, E.; Matyushkin E.N. |
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Title |
Simple method to distinguish tracks of snow leopard and lynx |
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2010 |
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tracks; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; Lynx; gobi; Altai; mountain; range; mountains; region; distribution; Case; local; hunters; hunter; Animals; Animal |
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In the Mongolian and Gobi Altai mountain ranges and also in some other mountains in this region, the
distribution of the snow leopard and Eurasian lynx overlaps. In some cases, local hunters cannot
distinguish the tracks of both these animals. Therefore we outline a simple method to distinguish tracks of
the snow leopard and lynx. |
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Two English translations of article are provided. |
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SLN @ rana @ 1101 |
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491 |
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Author |
Oshmarin P.G. |
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Title |
Traces in nature |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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296 |
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Traces of vital activity; hunting behavior; snow leopard.; 7820; Russian |
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Traces of vital activity of various animal species such as footprints, faeces, food remains, etc. are identified. It also provides information about hunting behavior of predators. Snow leopards would hunt along rather than in groups. Near the remains of prey they leave pieces of skin, skull of victim remaining untouched. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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SLN @ rana @ 760 |
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757 |
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Author |
Severtsov N.A. |
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Title |
Travel within Turkestan region and mountain country Tien Shan survey |
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Miscellaneous |
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1873 |
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152 |
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tien shan; snow leopard; records.; 8110; Russian |
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Snow leopard Felis irbis Ehrb inhabits in Tien Shan. Irbis was recorded in around of Issykul lake. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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SLN @ rana @ 789 |
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877 |
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