Records |
Author |
Kolosov A.M. |
Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis, – Felis uncia Schreb |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1961 |
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89-90 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; systematic position; life-history; distribution; number; preys.; 7200; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes appearance, distribution and behavioral patterns of snow leopard in the USSR. The predator inhabits the mountains of Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and the Altai and mainly feeds upon ungulates, and also snow-cocks, marmots, small birds, and rodents. Sometimes attacks sheep. Number of snow leopards is very low. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biology of commercial game animals in the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 698 |
Serial |
547 |
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Author |
Akimushkin I. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
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139-140 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; number; food; behavior; reproduction; threats.; 6000; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard behavioral patterns, food preferences, and reproduction are described in a popular way. The population of snow leopard is defined to be 1,000 animals. A reason for the population decline is hunting for the sake of beautiful fur. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animal kingdom. Mammals or animals. |
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SLN @ rana @ 579 |
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49 |
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Author |
Geptner V.G. |
Title |
Genus snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1972 |
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Vol. 2, Part 2. |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; identification; phylogeny; distribution; number; life history; use.; 6760; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes genus and species features of snow leopard such as appearance, skull, sizes, phylogenetic links, distribution, geographic variability, biology including number, habitat, refuges, activity in daylight and night, behavioral patterns, reproduction, enemies and rivals, and practical use of the species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of the Soviet Union. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 654 |
Serial |
336 |
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Author |
Sokolov V.E. |
Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1986 |
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Pages |
349-350 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; use; protection.; 8250; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is an endangered species. Its number is steadily decreasing. In the USSR, snow leopard is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia: Pamir, Tien Shan, Djungar Ala-Tau, Tarbagatai, Saur. It is also met at altitudes ranging from 1,800 3,500 m above sea level. A total number of snow leopard in the USSR does not exceed 1,000 animals; according to other data 2,000 animals. A decreasing number of snow leopard and its habitat shrinkage is directly related to human's pursuing snow leopards (in the USSR snow leopard was for a long time being considered as a species causing damage to livestock so authorities gave premiums for catching/shooting snow leopards) and reduction of ungulate population. Snow leopards are now protected in mountain nature reserves of the USSR: Chatkal, Aksu-Djabagly, Ramit, Besh-Aral, Sary-Chelek, and Alma-Ata. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals. Mammals. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 803 |
Serial |
908 |
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Author |
Pokrovskiy V.S. |
Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1976 |
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Pages |
82-98 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; use; protection.; 7940; Russian |
Abstract |
It considers biology of snow leopard, provides data concerning its number and distribution, and shows environment correlation of the predator. Besides, it describes the ways of catching snow leopards, and conditions under which it can be kept in enclosures. Precise recommendations for the species protection are given. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Large mammals. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 772 |
Serial |
780 |
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Author |
Zhirnov L.V. |
Title |
Rare and endangered species of the USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1978 |
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91-94 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; practical use.; 8740; Russian |
Abstract |
A description of snow leopard number, distribution, reproductive biology, death reasons, and conservation measures in the USSR, where northern and north-western border of its habitat runs, is given. The population of snow leopard in the USSR is 500 1,000 animals. In the Inner Tien Shan, 400 snow leopards were caught 1936 through 1970. The maximum of 120 skins was purchased in Pamir in 1956 1958. Population of snow leopard directly correlates with population of ibex, a fact being verified by data collected on a long-term basis. Moreover, snow leopard was for a long time considered as a harmful animal, shooting of which was encouraged by premiums and resulted in reduction of snow leopard population. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals and birds. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 851 |
Serial |
1080 |
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Author |
Molyukov M.I. |
Title |
Irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1989 |
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74-81 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; diet; behavior.; 7710; Russian |
Abstract |
In a popular form it tells about snow leopard, its geographical distribution, behavioral patterns, food, enemies and competitors, hunting behavior, etc. Given are interesting data concerning the number of ibex killed during one hunt in eastern Pamir (25 30 ibexes), cases of snow leopard's attacking bears and so on. Snow leopard rarely preys on livestock, mainly sheep and goats. Young snow leopards are easily tamed. There are about 2,000 snow leopards in the USSR about 1,500 of them are in Kyrgyzstan. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 749 |
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703 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
Snow leopard (irbis). Felis uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1973 |
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44 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; life history; threats.; 6150; Russian |
Abstract |
Irbis is distributed in highlands of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Altai. It preys mainly on wild sheep and ibex, marmots, pica, snow-cock, rarer other ungulates, rodents and birds. Sometimes it attacks domestic sheep. At the beginning of spring this species is on heat, gestation period being 90 100 days. Female bears two three (to five) cubs. The litter splits in one year. The animal sheds hair twice a year. It has a low population and therefore hunting for snow leopard is prohibited. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game animals and birds of the USSR. Reference book and identifier. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 593 |
Serial |
114 |
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Author |
Akimushkin I. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1971 |
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Pages |
210-211 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; behavior; reproduction.; 5990; Russian |
Abstract |
The biology of snow leopard is described in a popular form. Information of distribution, behavior and reproductive biology, etc. is given. |
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Russian |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animal kingdom. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 578 |
Serial |
48 |
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Author |
Heiz A.V. |
Title |
Some legal issues of snow leopard protection in the USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
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Volume |
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Pages |
244-245 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; criminal responsibility; management responsibility; liability for breakage; protection; propaganda; counts.; 6860; Russian |
Abstract |
Any commercial use or sport hunting for snow leopard is prohibited everywhere. In the USSR, illegal hunting or attempt to hunt was prosecuted according to the criminal or administrative law. The following additional measures are required to successfully protect the species: conducting awareness activity in local communities, continuous control, quick investigating of snow leopard extermination cases, and regular counts of snow leopard population. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Environment fundamentals of protection and sustainable use of predatory mammals. |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 664 |
Serial |
379 |
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