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Author Aramov, B. url 
  Title The Biology of the Snow Leopard in the Gissarsky Nature Reserve Type Conference Article
  Year 1997 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 108-109  
  Keywords (up) breeding; diet; predator; prey; reserve; reserves; park; parks; refuge; livestock; marmot; goat; sheep; horse; ibex; habitat; Gissarsky; Tajikistan; Russia; Ussr; Soviet-Union; behavior; wolves; Dogs; herder; herders; protected-area; browse; soviet; union; soviet union; 2820  
  Abstract  
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  Publisher Islt Place of Publication Lahore, Pakistan Editor Jackson, R. and A.A.  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad. PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 302 Serial 95  
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Author Kitchener, S.L.; Meritt; Rosenthal, M. url 
  Title Observations on the breeding and husbandry of snow leopards, Panthera uncia Type Journal Article
  Year 1975 Publication Int.Zoo Yearbook Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 15 Issue Pages 212-217  
  Keywords (up) breeding; husbandry; behavior; captivity; zoos; zoo; browse; 3640; Adult; care; biology; growth; mortality; factor; young; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; program; park  
  Abstract Describes adult care and breeding biology, and the care, growth, and mortality factors of young snow leopards in a successful breeding program in the Lincon Park Zoo, Chicago, Illinois.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 31 Serial 535  
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Author Doherty, J.; Wharton, D. url 
  Title Breeding Management of the Snow Leopard at the New York Zoological Park Type Conference Article
  Year 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 173-179  
  Keywords (up) Bronx-Zoo; zoos; zoo; breeding; cubs; husbandry; captivity; veterinary; browse; bronx; 1750  
  Abstract Since 1996, the Bronx Zoo has produced 48 snow leopard cubs. Some of the cubs born in the last several years are the great-great grandchildren of the Bronx male Sherpa born in 1966. These five generations have all been bred and reared in the Zoological Park's Lion House which opened in 1903......Instead we will focus primarily on mangement and manipulation for cub production.  
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  Publisher International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India Place of Publication India Editor H.Freeman  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 105 Serial 243  
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Author Watanabe, M.; Sugano, S.; Togashi, T.; Imai, J.; Uchida, K.; Yamaguchi, R.; Tateyama, S. url 
  Title Molecular cloning and phylogenetic analysis of canine beta-casein Type Journal Article
  Year 2000 Publication DNA Seq Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 11 Issue 3-4 Pages 295-300  
  Keywords (up) browse; 390  
  Abstract A canine beta-casein cDNA was isolated from mammary tissue by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using degenerate primers. It encodes 250 amino acids protein containing the conserved sequence motif of beta- casein. It showed the highest homology with snow-leopard (Uncia uncia (55-62% identity). It also showed 44-53% identity with human, 33-42%, identity with mouse, 29-37%, identity with rat, 43-53% identity with rabbit, 41-48% identity with pig, 44-51% identity with cattle and 44- 50% identity with sheep. A 1.2-kb mRNA was detected in mammary tissue by Northern blot analysis. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that canine beta-casein formed a branch with lesser panda and snow leopard, which were grouped into carnivore.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1042-5179 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Document Type: eng Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 386 Serial 1010  
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Author Freeman, H. url 
  Title Introduction to the Fifth International Snow Leopard Symposium Type Conference Article
  Year 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages ix  
  Keywords (up) browse; 4270  
  Abstract  
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  Publisher International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India Place of Publication Editor H.Freeman  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Full Text at URL Title, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard Symposium Place of Meeting: Srinigar, India Date of Copyright: 1988 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 416 Serial 321  
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Author Blomqvist, L. url 
  Title Captive Snow Leopard Report for 1989 Type Journal Article
  Year 1989 Publication International Zoo News Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 265 Issue Pages 5-14  
  Keywords (up) browse; captivity; distribution; status; zoo; zoos  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 141 Serial 162  
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Author Suryawanshi, K.R.; Bhatnagar, Y.; Mishra, C. url 
  Title Why should a grazer browse? Livestock impact on winter resource use by bharal Pseudois nayaur Type Journal Article
  Year 2009 Publication Oecologia Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1-10  
  Keywords (up) browse; livestock; impact; winter; resource; use; bharal; Pseudois; pseudois nayaur; Pseudois-nayaur; nayaur; diet; variation; diets; conservation; Media; study; decline; areas; area; grazing; Pressure; plants; plant; sign; feeding; location; population; structure; populations; using; young; Female; times; High; Competition; species; predators; predator; endangered; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; trans-himalaya; transhimalaya  
  Abstract Many mammalian herbivores show a temporal diet variation between graminoid-dominated and browse dominated diets. We determined the causes of such a diet shift and its implications for conservation of a medium sized ungulate-the bharal Pseudois nayaur. Past studies show that the bharal diet is dominated by graminoids (>80%) during summer, but the contribution of graminoids declines to about 50% in winter. We tested the predictions generated by two alternative hypotheses explaining the decline: low graminoid availability during winter causes bharal to include browse in their diet; bharal include browse, with relatively higher nutritional quality, in their diet to compensate for the poor quality of graminoids during winter. We measured winter graminoid availability in areas with no livestock grazing, areas with relatively moderate livestock grazing, and those with intense livestock grazing pressures. The chemical composition of plants contributing to the bharal diet was analysed. The bharal diet was quantiWed through signs of feeding on vegetation at feeding locations. Population structures of bharal populations were recorded using a total count method. Graminoid availability was highest in areas without livestock grazing, followed by areas with moderate and intense livestock grazing. The bharal diet was dominated by graminoids (73%) in areas with highest graminoid availability. Graminoid contribution to the bharal diet declined monotonically (50, 36%) with a decline in graminoid availability. Bharal young to female ratio was 3 times higher in areas with high graminoid availability than areas with low graminoid availability. The composition of the bharal winter diet was governed predominantly by the availability of graminoids in the rangelands. Our results suggest that bharal include more browse in their diet during winter due to competition from livestock for graminoids. Since livestock grazing reduces graminoid availability, creation of livestock-free areas is necessary for the conservation of grazing species such as the bharal and its predators including the endangered snow leopard in the Trans-Himalaya.  
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  Publisher Springer-Verlag Place of Publication Online Editor  
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  Notes This study was made possible by a grant from the Snow Leopard Network. Additional support was given by the Wildlife Conservation Society-India Program and Nature Conservation Foundation, the Whitley Fund for Nature, the Ford Foundation, and the Nadathur Conservation Trust. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 1062 Serial 951  
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Author Yanfa, L.; Huanwen, L. url 
  Title A preliminary study on the rearing and breeding of ounce Type Journal Article
  Year 1986 Publication Acta Theriologica Sinica Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 6 Issue 2 Pages 93-99  
  Keywords (up) captivity; husbandry; zoos; breeding; reproduction; mating; rearing; browse; 3710; Chinese  
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  Publisher Place of Publication China Editor  
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  Notes Document Type: Chinese Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 96 Serial 1045  
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Author Freeman, H.; Hutchins, M. url 
  Title Captive Management of Snow Leopard Cubs Type Journal Article
  Year 1978 Publication Der Zoologischer Garten Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 48 Issue Pages 49-62  
  Keywords (up) captivity; management; zoo; zoos; cubs; rearing; browse; 3610  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 45 Serial 315  
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Author Blomqvist, L. url 
  Title The Snow Leopard, Panthera uncia, in Captivity and the 1977 World Register Type Journal Article
  Year 1978 Publication Int.Ped.Book of Snow Leopards Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 1 Issue Pages 22-34  
  Keywords (up) captivity; snow-leopard; pedigree; zoo; Dna; genetics; snow leopard; browse; 2910  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 41 Serial 139  
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