Records |
Author |
Chundawat, R.S.; Rodgers W.A.; Panwar, H.S. |
Title |
Status Report on Snow Leopard in India |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
113-120 |
Keywords |
India; Ladakh; status; distribution; home-range; conservation; poaching; hunting; habitat; parks; reserves; refuge; browse; home; range; 1700 |
Abstract |
Gives status and distribution of snow leopards in India primarely based on sightings and kills. |
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International Snow Leopard Trust and Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
Srinagar, India |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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Full Text at URL.Title, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: 1988Date of Copyright: 1988 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 103 |
Serial |
221 |
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Author |
Dang, H. |
Title |
The snow leopard and its prey |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1967 |
Publication |
The Cheetal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
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Pages |
47-58 |
Keywords |
India; predator; prey; hunting; status; distribution; kills; behavior; predation; habitat; browse; 2330 |
Abstract |
Discusses distribution and habitat of snow leopard in India. Estimates population of 200-400 in entire Himalayan region. Reports seventeen occasions of observing snow leopards in the wild, one involving the killing of Himalayan thar. Discusses snow leopard hunting methods and food habits, and provides evidence of predation from examination of 17 snow leopard kills. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 17 |
Serial |
231 |
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Author |
McCarthy, T. |
Title |
Snow leopard conservation project, Mongolia: WWF Project Summary of Field Work |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1999 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
irbis-enterprises; Mongolia; gobi; Altai; Altay; habitat; status; distribution; Uvs; conservation; parks; preserves; refuge; protected-area; herders; livestock; predator; prey; field-work; field-study; field-studies; training; Slims; transects; sign; sprays; scrapes; markings; population; browse; irbis; enterprises; protected; area; field work; field; work; field study; study; 3870 |
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Full Text at URL: Project No. MN0004.01, reporting period 1998-1999 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 367 |
Serial |
658 |
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Author |
Hussain, I. |
Title |
Conserving Biodiversity through Institutional Diversity: Concept Paper |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1999 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Iunc; status; distribution; Baltistan; Pakistan; herders; farmers; conservation; killing; poaching; conflict; livestock; predator; prey; retaliatory-killing; economy; corral; capture; trapping; Project-snow-leopard; ecotourism; tourism; compensation; markhor; trekking; browse; retaliatory; 3910 |
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Full Text at URL |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 362 |
Serial |
397 |
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Author |
Mallon, D. |
Title |
Snow Leopard in Kanji Wildlife Reserve, Ladakh |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1993 |
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Volume |
xi |
Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Kanji; Ladakh; India; surveys; scrapes; distribution; research; transects; browse; 4680 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Seattle |
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Full Text at URLJournal Title: Snowline |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 455 |
Serial |
644 |
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Author |
Baidavletov R.J. |
Title |
Large predators of the Kazakhstan Altai and their importance for hunting industry |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2002 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
79-81 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Altai; large predators; snow leopard; distribution; number; preys.; 6110; Russian |
Abstract |
Fauna of large predatory mammals in the Kazakhstan Altai is represented by five species: wolf, bear, glutton, lynx, and snow leopard. Snow leopard inhabits the Sarymsakty and Tarbagai ridges and South Altai. This species is observed to regularly penetrate into the Kutun and Kurchum ridges. Its habitat covers an area of 1,800 sq. km, its population being 14-16 animals. The population density is 0.7 1.0 animals per 100 sq. km. A hunting area of a female animal with two cubs is 45 85 sq. km; a male 120 sq. km. Snow leopard main preys on ibex (41.1 percent), roe-deer (31.0 percent), and moral (13.8 percent); in summer on gray marmot (28.6 percent). Snow leopard is also known to prey on hares, birds, argali, and elks. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological studies in Kazakhstan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 590 |
Serial |
107 |
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Author |
Zhiryakov V.A. |
Title |
Ecology and behavior of the Snow leopard in Kazakhstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2002 |
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Volume |
N 1-4. |
Issue |
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Pages |
184-199 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; distribution; number; density; population size; habitats; marking; Migration; diet; prey species; hunting; faeces; Sex; Age; population dynamics; reproductive activity; competitors; mortality; snow leopard.; 8810; Russian |
Abstract |
The data on spreading, numbers and population density of snow leopard in Kazakhstan are given in this article. The total number of the snow leopard in Kazakhstan is evaluated in 100-110 individuals. The everywhere occurred numbers' reduction under the influence of the anthropogenic factors is observed. The snow leopard' inhabitation area varies from 20 to 120 square kilometers depending on its regions. Sex and composition of the population and its aggregative behavior are given. The dynamics of numbers and mortality are estimated. |
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Full text available in Russian.Journal Title: Selevinia. The zoological journal of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 858 |
Serial |
1087 |
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Author |
Kuznetzov B.A. |
Title |
Felidae |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1948 |
Publication |
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Volume |
Vol.13 (XXVIII) |
Issue |
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Pages |
88-89 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; distribution; snow leopard.; 7490; Russian |
Abstract |
The snow leopard widely wide distributed in mountains of Middle and Central Asia. Irbis meets in Altai, Saur, Tarbagatai, Jungarian and Zaili Ala Tau, Kirghiz ridge and Talass within the Kazakhstan. The snow leopard is very rare in Southern Altai, and probably it stay here occasionally. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 727 |
Serial |
602 |
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Author |
Tsherbakov B.V. |
Title |
About rare and endangered mammal species in the East Kazakhstan region |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1982 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
203-204 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Eastern Kazakhstan province; distribution; number; rare species; snow leopard.; 8400; Russian |
Abstract |
Given is data concerning numbers and distribution of yellow lemming on the Korjun cape and in the Karakas tract; dhole in the tundra zoneof the Azu-Tau ridge (South Alati) between Matabay and Urunkhaikoy, in the Salkanchok mountains; concering an encounter with snow leopard (March 25, 1981) in the upper river Bukhtarma near eastern extremity of the South Altai ridge, and argali in the mountain group Kalby-Baicha, the Taldy, Koktau, Monraka mountains (an area between Kusty and Kizil-Gain), near summit Shorbas. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of Kazakhstan and its conservation problems. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 818 |
Serial |
972 |
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Author |
Kovshar A.F. |
Title |
The conservation of gene pool of rare and endangered animal species in nature reserves of the Kazakh SSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1984 |
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5-7 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; endangered species; distribution; protected areas.; 7370; Russian |
Abstract |
Five endangered predatory mammal species are protected in nature reserves of Kazakhstan. Of which snow leopard and stone marten can be met in all mountain nature reserves, while Tien Shan bear and Turkistan lynx in the Alma-Ata and Aksu-Djabagly nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Study and protection of wildlife objects. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 715 |
Serial |
582 |
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Author |
Loginov O. |
Title |
Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Kazakhstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1995 |
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39-41 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; number; distribution; threats; protected areas; conservation activity; snow leopard.; 7590; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopards are to be found in the most extreme eastern, southeastern and southern mountainous regions, including the Altai. Saur, Tarbagatai. Dzhungarian, Alatau, Northern and Western Tian-Shan ranges. The snow leopard or irbis is the most rare in eastern Kazakstan in the ranges of Katunskie Belki, South Altai, Kurchumski, Sarymsakty, Saur and Tarbagatai. Total snow leopard population in Kazakstan is estimated at no more than 100-110 animals, including 20-25 in the central part of the Zailisky-Alatau. Although there are nine protected areas in Kazakstan, snow leopards are only regularly reported
from the Aksu-Dzhabagly and Almaty reserves and occasionally in Markakolsky Reserve. The major threats to the species include: Deliberate poaching with the aim of selling the valuable fur of the snow leopard; habitat loss resulting from the expansion of human activity in its mountain habitat, and deliberate or retaliatory killing by shepherds in response to predation upon livestock. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of 8th International Snow Leopard Symposium Islamabad. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 737 |
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623 |
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Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
Title |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Sch. 1775 |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1991 |
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Vol. 1. Animals. |
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73-75 |
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Kazakhstan; Red Data boo; category of threat; distribution; number; biology; threats; conservation measures.; 6800; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is a rare species with shrinking habitat and decreasing population (category III). It is distributed in Tien Shan (the ridges of Karjantau, Ugam, Talas, Kyrgyz, Zailiyskiy, Kunghey, Terskey, Ketmen), Djungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saur, and South Altai. This species has disappeared in the Syrdarya Karatau and the mountains of North Tien Shan. Its total number in Kazakhstan is estimated to be 180-200 animals. The threats are reduction of mountain ungulates and poaching. Snow leopard is protected in the Aksu-Djabagly, Alma-Ata, and Markakol nature reserves and the Alma-Ata, Lepsin, and Tokhta sanctuaries. The Djungar nature reserve needs to be established. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kazakh SSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 658 |
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342 |
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Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1996 |
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Vol.1.Animals. Part 1.Vertebrates. |
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246-247 |
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Kazakhstan; Red Data book; category of threat; distribution; number; conservation measure; captive breeding; snow leopard.; 6810; Russian |
Abstract |
Status: rare (Category III). Distribution: Tien Shan mountains, Tarbagatai, Saur and Altai mountains. Total number in Kazakhstan does not exceed 200 individuals. The main threats are poaching and reduction number of preys. In Almaty Zoo captive breeding was successful in 1976 and 1985. Snow leopard is protected in Aksu Jabagly, Almaty and Markakol nature reserves. To ensure the survival of the species it is necessary to establish a reserve in Dzhungar mountains and to improve protection in existing nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The Red data book of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 659 |
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343 |
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Author |
Kovshar A.F. |
Title |
Snow leopard. Uncia uncia |
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Miscellaneous |
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1985 |
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85-86 |
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Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; diet; wild ibex; argali; number; breeding; poaching; over livestock; nature reserves.; 7400; Russian |
Abstract |
In the Soviet Union snow leopard inhabits highlands of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Altai and the Sayans. In Kazakhstan, this species can be found in Jungara Alatau, Tien Shan, Tarbagatai, Saura, and Altai; formerly was seen at the Karatau ridge. It mostly preys on ibex and argali. The heat time is February April, cubs are born in May June. Its population has decrease because of the initiation of livestock grazing on mountain pastures, poaching, and wild ungulates population shrinkage. This species is protected in Aksu Jabagly and Almaty nature reserves. More nature reserves need to be established in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: In the world of rare animals. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 718 |
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584 |
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Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1978 |
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Part 1. Vertebrate animals. |
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64-67 |
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Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; historical range; conservation.; 6790; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and endangered species. At present it is met in Tien Shan and the spurs: in the ridges of Pskem, Ugam, Karjantau, Talas, Kyrgyz, Zailiyskiy, Ketmene, Kungei Alatau, Terskey Alatau, as well as Jungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saure, and Altai. In 19th century, snow leopard used to be met in the Karatau ridge (the Syrdarya ridge). Over the last two decades population of snow leopard reduced due to increased development of mountainous areas and reduction of wild animal populations (ibex, argali, morals, marmots, etc.). In Kazakhstan, snow leopard is protected in the Aksu-Djabagly and Alma-Ata nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kazakh SSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 657 |
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341 |
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Author |
Bekenov A.B. |
Title |
Uncia uncia Schreber, 1776 |
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Miscellaneous |
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1989 |
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Part1. Vertebrate animals. |
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149 |
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Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; life history; diet.; 6210; Russian |
Abstract |
There is one subspecies U.u.uncia in Kazakhstan. It is distributed in the Tien Shan, Djungar Ala-Tau, Tarbagatai, Saur, South Altai, and preys mainly on ibex, roe deer, argali, and marmots. Its litter consists of one to five cubs (normally two three). Female bears once in two years. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Book of gene pool of the Kazakh SSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 599 |
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126 |
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Author |
Annenkov, B.P. |
Title |
The Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia) in the Dzungarsky Alatau |
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Conference Article |
Year |
1990 |
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21-24 |
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Kazakhstan; status; distribution; conservation; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; behavior; protected-area; kazakstan; browse; protected; area; 3010 |
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Full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Sixth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: KazakhstanDate of Copyright: 1990 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 163 |
Serial |
74 |
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Author |
Sludsky A.A. |
Title |
Genus Snow leopard Uncia Gray, 1854. Snow leopard Uncia uncia Schreber, 1775 |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1982 |
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Vol. III, Part 2. |
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222-240 |
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Kazakhstan; taxonomy; distribution; number; biology; use; snow leopard.; 8190; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and extinctive species that have scientific and aesthetic significance. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia are described. Also distribution, habitat, way of life, reproduction biology, behavioural patterns, migration routes, infections and parasites, enemies and competitors, number and number fluctuation, practical value of snow leopard in the Kazakhstan are given. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of Kazakhstan. Carnivora (Mustelidae, Felidae). |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 797 |
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900 |
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Author |
Loginov, O. |
Title |
Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Kazakstan |
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Conference Article |
Year |
1997 |
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39-41 |
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kazakstan; Russia; Ussr; Soviet-Union; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; Cites; Almaty; conservation; status; distribution; protected-area; Kazakhstan; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; protected; area; 2500 |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
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R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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SLN @ rana @ 317 |
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625 |
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Author |
Aizin B.M. |
Title |
Siberian ibex Capra sibirica Pall |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1969 |
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98-105 |
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Kyrgyzsatn; Siberian ibex; distribution; life history; diet; predators; snow leopard.; 5890; Russian |
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It describes status of ibex in Kyrgyzstan, its distribution, behavioral patterns, enemies and competitors, etc. The enemies of ibex are snow leopard and wolf. All year round snow leopard preys on ibex its main food object and, therefore, should there be ibexes, snow leopards would be somewhere around. In winter, a considerable number of ibex dies from wolves. Sometimes dogs prey on ibex, too. Golden eagles and bearded vultures prey on young ibexes. However, poachers remain the most dangerous enemy. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game species of Kyrgyzstan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 568 |
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44 |
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Author |
Vorobjov G.G.& Ostastshenko A.N. |
Title |
The winter distribution of the ibex (Capra sibirica) and wild boar (Sus scrofa) in the Chatkal River Basin |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
2002 |
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73-74 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Chatlal valley; distribution; number; Siberian ibex; wild boar.; 8530; Russian |
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There are 3 independent groups of the ibex in the Chatkal River basin and 2 ones of the wild boar. Therefore the populations of these animals are vulnerable in wintertime. The wild sheep (Ivis …••Œ‹) wide distributed in Chatkal valley earlier has not been found out. Pskem population of ibex is assessed as 30 individuals, Chandalash population as 450 ibexes and Chatkal population is assessed less than 200 individuals. Number of wild boar in Pskem ridge is 200 individuals; total number of Chandalash population is 20-25 boars. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 830 |
Serial |
993 |
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Author |
Kuznetzov B.A. |
Title |
The cat family. The province of Central Asia mountains. The West Tien Shan area |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1948 |
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92-97 |
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Kyrgyzstan; distribution; snow leopard.; 7500; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides description of geographical distribution, habitats, behavior, and food of the cat family species in Kyrgyzstan (tiger, snow leopard, lynx, manul). It also provides zoogeographical description of Kyrgyzstan (zoogeographical zoning, landscape, fauna complexes), and zoning of Central Asia's mountainous areas. Snow leopard is met in the East Tien Shan, West Tien Shan, East Pamir, and Tajikistan mountainous areas. In Kyrgyzstan, snow leopard is distributed in highlands of the Talas Ala-Tau. Terskey Ala-Tau, Kyrgyz, Fergana, Alai and Zaalai ridges. |
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Full text available in Russian
Journal Title: Animals of Kyrgyzstan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 728 |
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603 |
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Author |
Zimina R.P. |
Title |
Biology and biotopical distribution of mammals. Predators. Distribution of mammals by vertical zones |
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Miscellaneous |
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1964 |
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25-27 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Issy-Kul derression; fauna; snow leopard; distribution.; 8820; Russian |
Abstract |
Fauna of the Issyk-Kul depression and the surrounding ridges consists of heterogeneous elements different in their ecologic features and origin. In highlands, more common are species of Central Asia's origin (gray marmot, snow leopard, dhole, ibex, argali, etc.). Snow leopard is met in Terskey-Alatau. Each year hunters catch/shoot one to three snow leopards in the Chon-Kizilsu river basin. In the Djeti-Oguz district, up to five eight snow leopards are caught each winter. Snow leopard is also caught/shot in the river basins Chon-Kizilsu, Karabatkak, Ortok, Archtor, Tekeletor, and Shatly. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Regularities of vertical distribution of mammals. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 859 |
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1090 |
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Author |
Aizin B.M. |
Title |
Snow leopard |
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Miscellaneous |
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1985 |
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22-23 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; biology; number; fluctuation; protection.; 5930; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard is a rare and endangered species, distributed in all mountain ridges of Kyrgyzstan. Its population is 1,400 animals, density being 0.2 0.5 animal per 1,000 ha. Its population was noticed to decrease in some ridges because of decreasing populations of mountain ungulates. 200 snow leopards were caught for the purpose of zoo-export over the last 20 years. This species is protected in the nature reserves Sary Chelek, Besh Aral, and natural park Ala Archa. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kyrgyz SSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 572 |
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47 |
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Author |
Tokmergenov T. |
Title |
Mammals of Sary Chelek nature reserve |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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239-245 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Sary Chelek nature reserve; mammals; status; distribution; number; snow leopard.; 8390; Russian |
Abstract |
There are more than 40 species of mammals in Sary Chelek nature reserve, Kyrgyzstan. Brief characteristics of these species and their distribution. Also current status of important species, tendencies in number dynamic are presented. Snow leopard inhabited in alpine zone of Muz-Tor, Kara Toko, Kulatai, Alatai mountains. Total number is 2-3 individuals according data of 1997-2000. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Status and perspectives. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 817 |
Serial |
967 |
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