Records |
Author |
Vinogradov B.S.& Flerov K.K. |
Title |
I.Pamir. II. East Bukhara |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1935 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
15-19 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; East Bukhara; fauna; endemics; snow leopard.; 8490; Russian |
Abstract |
East Pamir is a transitive zone on border Tibetan, East Tien Shan, Western Tien Shan, Himalaya and Afghani fauna and is characterized by low diversity of mammals. Ungulates of east part are presented: Ivis dŒlii Š ¥…dr… sibirica s…k††n. Predators are presented ¥…nis lŠdŠs laniger (Tibetan subspecies); Vulpes vulpes ferganensis, IŠstela alpina alpina, IŠstela †r•inea ferganae, IŠst†l… nivalis d…llid…, I…rt†s foina, F†lis 1¢‹o iz…b†lli‹…, U‹ci… Š‹ci… Š‹cia (Central Asian and South Asian spp.); Ursus …r¤tŒs …ff. s¢riacus, I†l†s •†l†s, LŠtr… lutr… seistanica (South West Asian species). East Bukhara (Turkestan, Zeravshan, Hissar, Peter the Great, Darvaza, etc., and also the Western Pamir) is characterized by presence of representatives of the Indo-Afghani fauna (Capra falconeri, Ovis vignei, Cervus affinis, Mellivora indica (?), Vulpes canus, Otonycteris hemprichi, Nesokia indica, Rattus turkestanicus), Southwest Asia fauna (Felis pardus tulliana, Felis tigris septentrionalis, Canis aureus aureus, Lutra lutra seistanica, Hyaena hyaena), as well as species of widely distrebuted within the Southern and Southwest Asia (Felis ornata, Felis chaus, Vormela peregusna, Maries foina, Mustela nivalis, Ursus arctos syriacus, Hystrix hirsutirostris), or Central Asian species (Felis lynx isabelina, Mustela alpina, Mustela erminea, Otocolobus manul, Vulpes vulpes karagan Š „d.). Endemics of East Bukhara are Microtus carruthersi, Microtus bucharensis, Sorex bucharensis. |
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1935 |
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Russian |
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Full text available in Russian Journal Title: Animals of Tajikistan, life and value for man. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 826 |
Serial |
987 |
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Author |
Meklenburtsev R.N. |
Title |
About ecology of ibex in Pamir |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1949 |
Publication |
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Volume |
Vol. 28, edition 5. |
Issue |
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Pages |
482-483 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; ibex; distribution; number; diet; reproductive biology; predators; snow leopard; commercial use.; 7640; Russian |
Abstract |
Ibex is distributed all over the Pamir mountains, inhabiting rocks and canyons and ascending up to 5,500 m above sea level. In summer, ibex mostly feeds upon sedge and cereals, in winter wormwood. It keeps in herds containing 15 to 30 animals. The coupling period is December; kids being born at the beginning of June. The most dangerous predators are snow leopard and wolf. Ibex is a main commercial game species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological journal. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 742 |
Serial |
674 |
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Author |
Kadamshoev M. |
Title |
Establishment of highland nature reserves required |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1990 |
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Volume |
Part 1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
227-228 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; Mountain Badakhshan; nature reserves; endemics; rare species; snow leopard; tourism.; 7030; Russian |
Abstract |
Human population growth in the Mountain Badakhshan autonomous province will result in changes of wild life habitat. The first highland nature reserve (Muksu river basin) is proposed to be established within the habitat of Marco Polo sheep, Siberian ibex, Tien Shan brown bear, snow leopard, Himalayan and Tibetan snow-cock, bar-headed goose, bearded and Himalayan vultures. The Mountain Badakhshan nature reserve will serve as a reference for other highland landscapes of the USSR, a `fiduciary' of gene bank containing valuable endemic, rare, and endangered animal and plant species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 681 |
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509 |
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Author |
Golub O.N. |
Title |
The Ramit nature reserve and its problems |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1981 |
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Pages |
60-61 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Ramit nature reserve; Animals; snow leopard; ibex; number; threats.; 6770; Russian |
Abstract |
The following Red Data Book species inhabit the Ramit nature reserve: snow leopard, bear, lynx, otter, Bukhara deer, etc. Its population is indicated to be closely related to number of ibex (150 animals). The latter is subject to heavy anthropogenic pressure when migrating outside the nature reserve in winter. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The status and perspectives of wildlife protection in the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 655 |
Serial |
337 |
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Author |
Sapozhnikov G.N., G.O.N. |
Title |
Ramit nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1990 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
322-329 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Ramit nature reserve; flora; fauna; snow leopard.; 8080; Russian |
Abstract |
The general information on Ramit nature reserve, Tajikistan as well as its physic-geographical, floristic and faunistic description is given. 7-15 snow leopards that make seasonal migrations following wild ibexes inhabit in nature reserve. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Protected areas of Middle Asia and Kazakhstan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 786 |
Serial |
846 |
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Author |
Sokov A.I. |
Title |
Environmental prerequisites for protection and sustainable use of predatory mammals in Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Volume |
Vol. 3. |
Issue |
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Pages |
27-29 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Red Data book; rare species; carnivores; large predators; brown bear; hyena; tiger; leopard; Lynx; snow leopard; decline; protection; sustainable use.; 8220; Russian |
Abstract |
In Tajikistan it is necessary to preserve big predators listed in the Red Book, such as Uncia uncia, Ursus arctos isabellinus, Hyaena hyaena, Felis lynx isabellina, Panthera pardus ciscaucasica. An anthropogenic influence has resulted in the species' habitat shrinkage, deficit of food, disturbance of trophic interactions. It is necessary to restore a tiger population in the Tigrovaya Balka nature reserve, and resolve the issue of protection and sustainable use of commercial predatory species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of IV Congress of all-Union mammalists' society. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 800 |
Serial |
913 |
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Author |
Sokov A.I. |
Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
151-152 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; Red Data book; snow leopard; decline; protection; distribution; number; life-history; protected measures.; 8230; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard distributed in Pamir, Mountain Badakhshan (2500-5500 masl). Its number assessed as 250-350 individuals. There were recorded 450 snow leopards in 1950s-1960s. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of Tajikistan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 801 |
Serial |
914 |
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Author |
Golub O.N. |
Title |
Perspective protection of rare mammal species in the nature reserves of Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1983 |
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9-10 |
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Tajikistan; snow leopard; ibex; protection.; 6780; Russian |
Abstract |
In winter, some seven to 14 snow leopards come into the nature reserve “Ramit” when chasing ibex within their winter habitats. The nature reserve is yet the only remaining place for ibexes to winter in eastern part of the Gissar ridge. Some 150 200 ibexes winter in the nature reserve. The nature reserve should be extended towards highlands in order to protect snow leopards. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of III All-Union conference. Rare mammal species and their protection. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 656 |
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338 |
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Author |
Sapozhnikov G.N. |
Title |
Wild sheep in Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1976 |
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199 p. |
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Tajikistan; urial; argali; taxonomy; morphology; variability; life history characteristics; distribution; number; diet; behavior; parasites; predators; snow leopard.; 8060; Russian |
Abstract |
The monograph provides data concerning taxonomy, morphology, and age variability of wild sheep. There described distribution, number, population composition, behavioral patterns, reproduction, predators and parasites. Besides, a matter of conservation and sustainable use of the species is discussed. Together with wolf, snow leopard is called an enemy of O. o. vignei and argali (O. o. polii). |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 784 |
Serial |
845 |
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Author |
Abdusalamov I.A. |
Title |
Required protection measures for rare and endangered vertebrate species in Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
2001 |
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N 2 (143) |
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40-48 |
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Tajikistan; vertebrates; protected areas; endangered species; snow leopard.; 5840; Russian |
Abstract |
The network of Tajikistan's protected areas (four nature reserves, 14 national and 18 regional sanctuaries, one national park) is described. The establishment of `Shakhristan state complex nature reserve' and `Sarykamish state complex reserve', and interstate nature complex park on northern slope of the Turkestan ridge is recommended to improve conservation practices for a number of endangered vertebrate animal species in Northern Tajikistan (such as brown bear, snow leopard, wild sheep, and others). |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: News of the Academy of Science of Tajikistan. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 563 |
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29 |
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Author |
Flerov K.K. |
Title |
Capra sibirica, Uncia uncia uncia Erxleben |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1935 |
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115-120 |
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Tajikistan; wild ibex; snow leopard; taxonomy; distribution; behavior.; 6690; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes identification signs of ibex and snow leopard; provides data concerning taxonomy, distribution and behavioral patterns of the both species. Snow leopard inhibits the mountains of Central Asia, Tarbagatai, Altai, Sayans and southward to the Humalayas. In Tajikistan snow leopard is distributed in Pamir, and probably, along alpine strip of the ridges in northern Tajikistan. The sub-species status is not defined. It is known that the same type inhabits the area from the Sayans to Himalayas. Only in Tibet and highlands of Sychuan and Gansu lives a well-marked sub-species Uncia uncia uncioides Hodgson. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Tajikistan, their life and importance for man. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 647 |
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278 |
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Author |
Abdulnazarov A.G. |
Title |
About status of the Red Book vertebrates in the Zorkul nature reserve |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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5-6 |
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Tajikistan; Zorkul nature reserve; Pamir argali; rare species; snow leopard; 5750; Russian |
Abstract |
In the nature reserve, there are 18 animal species listed in the Red Book of the Republic of Tajikistan including 8 mammal species, one of which, snow leopard, is in the Red List of IUCN. There are 10 Red Book bird species in the nature reserve. Pamir argali is represented by several dozens of isolated groups. No encounters of Tien Shan brown bear, dhole and lynx have been reported in the nature reserve over the last years. A total number of mountain geese were about 400, in the year 2001. Mongolian saker falcon was met twice. Two golden eagles and six lammergeyers were found too. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecologic features of biological diversity. Proceedings of the second international scientific conference. |
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SLN @ rana @ 555 |
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21 |
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Author |
Severtsov N.A. |
Title |
Travel within Turkestan region and mountain country Tien Shan survey |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1873 |
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152 |
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tien shan; snow leopard; records.; 8110; Russian |
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Snow leopard Felis irbis Ehrb inhabits in Tien Shan. Irbis was recorded in around of Issykul lake. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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SLN @ rana @ 789 |
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877 |
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Author |
Oshmarin P.G. |
Title |
Traces in nature |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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296 |
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Traces of vital activity; hunting behavior; snow leopard.; 7820; Russian |
Abstract |
Traces of vital activity of various animal species such as footprints, faeces, food remains, etc. are identified. It also provides information about hunting behavior of predators. Snow leopards would hunt along rather than in groups. Near the remains of prey they leave pieces of skin, skull of victim remaining untouched. |
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SLN @ rana @ 760 |
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757 |
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Author |
Satunin K.A. |
Title |
Review of the Mammals in Trans Caspian region |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1905 |
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Vol. 25, issue. 3. |
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56 |
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Trans Casnian region; snow leopard; records.; 8100; Russian |
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Snow leopard Pardus uncia Schreber recorded in Trans Caspian region (in Sumbar rive) very rare and occasionally. |
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SLN @ rana @ 788 |
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848 |
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Author |
Kashkarov D.N. |
Title |
Order Carnivora- Carnivores. Family Felidae-Cats |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1932 |
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392-393 |
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Turkestan; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7090; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard inhabits Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and possibly Kopet-dag, as well as the Altai, Tibet, and northern slopes of the Himalayas. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, hare, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine and sometimes attacks livestock. Snow leopard is not considered a dangerous animal since even being wounded, it would escape from men and could only rush to the attack when deadlocked. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Turkestan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 687 |
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520 |
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Author |
Kashkarov D.N. |
Title |
Living conditions and living in various parts of the mountainous Turkestan. Central Asian snow leopard, irbis |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1923 |
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Issue 2. The animals of mountainous Turkistan. |
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|
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3-6 |
Keywords |
Turkestan; fauna; mammals; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7070; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes fauna of the mountainous Turkestan. Irbis is met in Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and Kopet-Dag. Apart from Turkistan, it lives in the Altai, Tibet and on northern slopes of the Himalayas. In Kopet-Dag, this species is met with another panther Caucasian leopard. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine. It also attacks small livestock. Normally this species would never attack the man though hunters mentioned some cases that evidence otherwise. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The animals of Turkestan, their life and importance for man. Popular essays. |
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SLN @ rana @ 685 |
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518 |
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Author |
Laptev M.K. |
Title |
The cats – Felidae |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1936 |
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Issue V. |
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77-82 |
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Turkmenistan; Kopet-Dag; Felidae; taxonomy; snow leopard.; 7560; Russian |
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An identification table for genus and species of Felidae family of Turkmenistan is given. The following features are used: colour, pattern, teeth formula, skull measurements, and sizes of body, head, and tail. The presence of snow leopard for Kopet-Dag is indicated. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guide of vertebrate species of Turkmen SSR. Mammals. |
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SLN @ rana @ 734 |
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612 |
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Author |
Tsherbina E.I. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
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Miscellaneous |
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1970 |
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55-56 |
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Turkmenistan; snow leopard; distribution.; 8420; Russian |
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In the USSR, snow leopard is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia. A considerable number of snow leopards are met in the mountains of Tajikistan, Pamir, Tien Shan, Altai, and Tuva ASSR. Snow leopard is extremely rare in Turkmenistan. It is occasionally caught/shot in Kopet-Dag. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Commercial game species of Turkmenistan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 819 |
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973 |
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Author |
Formozov A.N. |
Title |
Tiger and snow leopard |
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Miscellaneous |
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1952 |
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169 171 |
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Ussr; big cats; tiger; leopard; snow leopard.; 6710; Russian |
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Over the last decades tiger, leopard and snow leopard were fully exterminated in many areas, where they formerly were common species and now became very rare ones. Few leopards can still be found in Caucasus, Copet-Dag (Turkmenistan) and south of Primorskiy krai. Irbis is remaining a common species only in the difficult-of-access highland areas of Tien Shan and very rare in the Altai. Tiger traces are sometimes found in the Amudarya river valley and in the taiga Sihote-Alinya in the Far East. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Pathfinder's companion. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 649 |
Serial |
281 |
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Author |
Formozov A.N. |
Title |
Tiger. Leopard. Snow Leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1989 |
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38-40 |
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Ussr; big cats; tiger; leopard; snow leopard.; 6730; Russian |
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The number of large cats is reducing. These animals are hold out in the most difficult of access places. During long time snow leopard was a poorly known animal. The situation was changed with developing of mountain tourism and mountaineering. It's necessary to reduce the capturing snow leopards for zoological gardens. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Pathfinder's companion. |
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SLN @ rana @ 651 |
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282 |
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Author |
Novikov G.A. |
Title |
Sub-genus UNCIA Gray |
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Miscellaneous |
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1956 |
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274-277 |
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Ussr; Central Asia; uncia; snow leopard; taxonomy; distribution; habitats; highly mountain; reproduction; Migration; use.; 7760; Russian |
Abstract |
Identification features of the sub-genus Uncia (colour; length of body and tail; shoulder height, and skull measurements) are given. Distribution, habitat, way of life, reproduction biology, behavioural patterns, migration routes, commercial value of snow leopard in the USSR is described. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Predatory mammals of the USSR fauna. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 754 |
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726 |
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Author |
Sokolov V.E. |
Title |
Family Felidae |
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Miscellaneous |
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1989 |
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322-326 |
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Ussr; distribution; number; snow leopard.; 8270; Russian |
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It describes big representatives of family Felidae such as lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar, snow leopard, and cheetah. The habitat of snow leopard in USSR extends from the mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia to the Altai and Tuva. It is a non-numerous species all over its habitat. There are 100 300 snow leopards in Nepal, about 100 in Pakistan, and 500 1,000 in the USSR. The snow leopard is included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and Red List of IUCN. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. |
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SLN @ rana @ 805 |
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909 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
We must save them |
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Miscellaneous |
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1982 |
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49-50 |
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Ussr; endangered species; Red Data book; snow leopard; biology; distribution; number; captive breeding; conservation.; 6160; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes the USSR's fauna species included in the Red Data Book and gives an assessment of endangered species conservation practices throughout the world. It says about ways and perspectives of conservation and rehabilitation of rare animals in the USSR. It provides brief information concerning snow leopard's biology, distribution, number, opportunities for captive breeding, and international conservation activities aimed to protect this species. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 594 |
Serial |
113 |
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Author |
Dementiev G.P. |
Title |
Mammals |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1969 |
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19-27 |
Keywords |
Ussr; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; fluctuation; threats.; 6490; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides a list and discusses a status of rare and endangered predators and ungulates in the USSR (24 species in total). Snow leopard inhabits the mountain ridges of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, in the Altai and Tuva. The habitat of snow leopard had not changed significantly since recently, though its population had been reducing (according to materials of the year 1967). Such reduction of its population is because of the common assumption of its harmfulness and high demand for its fur-skin and high prices that zoos would readily pay for the animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered mammal and bird species in the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 627 |
Serial |
234 |
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