| Records |
| Author |
Molyukov M.I. |
| Title |
Irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
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Pages |
74-81 |
Keywords  |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; diet; behavior.; 7710; Russian |
| Abstract |
In a popular form it tells about snow leopard, its geographical distribution, behavioral patterns, food, enemies and competitors, hunting behavior, etc. Given are interesting data concerning the number of ibex killed during one hunt in eastern Pamir (25 30 ibexes), cases of snow leopard's attacking bears and so on. Snow leopard rarely preys on livestock, mainly sheep and goats. Young snow leopards are easily tamed. There are about 2,000 snow leopards in the USSR about 1,500 of them are in Kyrgyzstan. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 749 |
Serial |
703 |
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| Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
| Title |
Snow leopard (irbis). Felis uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1973 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
44 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; life history; threats.; 6150; Russian |
| Abstract |
Irbis is distributed in highlands of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Altai. It preys mainly on wild sheep and ibex, marmots, pica, snow-cock, rarer other ungulates, rodents and birds. Sometimes it attacks domestic sheep. At the beginning of spring this species is on heat, gestation period being 90 100 days. Female bears two three (to five) cubs. The litter splits in one year. The animal sheds hair twice a year. It has a low population and therefore hunting for snow leopard is prohibited. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game animals and birds of the USSR. Reference book and identifier. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 593 |
Serial |
114 |
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| Author |
Akimushkin I. |
| Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1971 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
210-211 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; behavior; reproduction.; 5990; Russian |
| Abstract |
The biology of snow leopard is described in a popular form. Information of distribution, behavior and reproductive biology, etc. is given. |
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Russian |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animal kingdom. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 578 |
Serial |
48 |
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| Author |
Heiz A.V. |
| Title |
Some legal issues of snow leopard protection in the USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1979 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
244-245 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; criminal responsibility; management responsibility; liability for breakage; protection; propaganda; counts.; 6860; Russian |
| Abstract |
Any commercial use or sport hunting for snow leopard is prohibited everywhere. In the USSR, illegal hunting or attempt to hunt was prosecuted according to the criminal or administrative law. The following additional measures are required to successfully protect the species: conducting awareness activity in local communities, continuous control, quick investigating of snow leopard extermination cases, and regular counts of snow leopard population. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Environment fundamentals of protection and sustainable use of predatory mammals. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 664 |
Serial |
379 |
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| Author |
Razmakhnin V.E. |
| Title |
Siberian wild ibex |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1977 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
164-175 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Siberian wild ibex; biology; distribution; number; variability; behavior; predators; snow leopard.; 8050; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides a detailed description of biology, distribution, geographic variability, behavior, and locomotion features of ibex in the USSR. Its population was defined as 100,000 animals, main enemies being wolf, snow leopard, and golden eagle. Wolf mainly preys on ibex at the end of winter; old males, weakened during the heat mostly becoming a prey. Snow leopards prey on ibexes all year round. Golden eagles mostly prey on young ibexes. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ungulates. Rare animals of the USSR. |
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| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 783 |
Serial |
810 |
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| Author |
Lavrov N.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1985 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
58-60 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Russia; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; number; life history characteristics; conservation measures.; 7570; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775, has status I, that is rare, non-numerous and endangered species. Information about its distribution, habitats, biology, number, existing and required conservation measures in the RSFSR and USSR is provided. Total population in the USSR is 800 1,000 animals. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the RSFSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 735 |
Serial |
613 |
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| Author |
Matyushkin E.N. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1984 |
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Vol.1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
42-43 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; number; life history characteristics; conservation measures.; 7620; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775, was included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and given status III rare species with small habitat. It provides information about its distribution (from Pamir and West Tien Shan to East Sayans), habitat, biology, number, threats, and existing and required protection measures. Total number in the USSR is about 2,000 animals. There were 194 snow leopards in the zoos throughout the world at the beginning of 1980. In the USSR the species is under protection in nature reserves as follows: Ramit, Chatkal, Besh Aral, Aksu Jabagly, Sary Chelek, Almaty, Altai. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red data Book of the USSR. Rare and endangered animal and plant species. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 740 |
Serial |
651 |
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| Author |
Cherkasova M.V. |
| Title |
Predators |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
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Pages |
15 |
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Ussr; Red Data book; mammals; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard.; 6420; Russian |
| Abstract |
Among species included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, predators occupy the first place; of them, unconditional leadership belongs the cat family species. Nine of eleven species of the family are referred to as rare and endangered ones. In the past snow leopard (Uncia uncia) inhabited all mountains on the south of the USSR from Tien Shan and Pamir to Transbaikalia. Now it no longer inhabits many of its previous habitats and has become rare, everywhere. Its total population in the USSR is no more than 1000 animals. At the beginning of XX century there were cases that such an amount of snow leopard (i.e. 1,000) was hunted during one year. Until recently, hunting the species was allowed all year round and even encouraged. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: They must live. Mammals. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 620 |
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215 |
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| Author |
Kaletskiy A. |
| Title |
They must live |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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N 11. |
Issue |
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Ussr; Red Data book; endangeres species; threats; conservation measures; snow leopard.; 7050; Russian |
| Abstract |
Among large predators included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and Red List of IUCN the author describes snow leopard. A population of snow leopard in the USSR is estimated to be 500 animals, and no more than 1,000 in the world. In the past, irbis was believed to be a harmful animal and hunting for this species was encouraged. Today, population of the predator is reducing because of poaching and decreasing number of species it preys on such as ibex, wild sheep, wild boar, and marmots. The situation is exacerbated by biological features of this species first of all its slow rate of reproduction. It is concluded that snow leopard needs urgent protection measures since the species is on the verge of disappearance. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Man and nature. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 683 |
Serial |
510 |
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| Author |
Sosnovskiy I.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
106-110 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Red Data book; endangered species; snow leopard.; 8310; Russian |
| Abstract |
In a popular form, it tells about rare vertebrate animals included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, their biology, behavioral patterns, threats and measures being taken to protect them. Total number of snow leopard in the USSR is defined as 2,000 animals. 200 snow leopards live in zoos throughout the world. The animals successfully reproduce themselves in the Moscow, Kaunas, and Alma-Ata zoos. Snow leopard's maximum life expectancy in enclosures is 22 years. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals: leafing through the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 809 |
Serial |
917 |
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