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| Author | Robinson, J. J., Crichlow, A. D., Hacker, C. E., Munkhtsog, B., Munkhtsog, B., Zhang, Y., Swanson, W. F., Lyons, L. A., Janecka, J. E. | ||||
| Title | Genetic Variation in the Pallas’s Cat (Otocolobus manul) in Zoo-Managed and Wild Populations | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2024 | Publication | Diversity | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 16 | Issue  |
228 | Pages | 1-13 |
| Keywords | Otocolobus manul; microsatellites; zoo-managed population; mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA; endothelial PAS domain protein 1 | ||||
| Abstract | The Pallas’s cat (Otocolobus manul) is one of the most understudied taxa in the Felidae family. The species is currently assessed as being of “Least Concern” in the IUCN Red List, but this assessment is based on incomplete data. Additional ecological and genetic information is necessary for the long-term in situ and ex situ conservation of this species. We identified 29 microsatellite loci with sufficient diversity to enable studies into the individual identification, population structure, and phylogeography of Pallas’s cats. These microsatellites were genotyped on six wild Pallas’s cats from the Tibet Autonomous Region and Mongolia and ten cats from a United States zoo-managed population that originated in Russia and Mongolia. Additionally, we examined diversity in a 91 bp segment of the mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA (MT-RNR1) locus and a hypoxia-related gene, endothelial PAS domain protein 1 (EPAS1). Based on the microsatellite and MT-RNR1 loci, we established that the Pallas’s cat displays moderate genetic diversity. Intriguingly, we found that the Pallas’s cats had one unique nonsynonymous substitution in EPAS1 not present in snow leopards (Panthera uncia) or domestic cats (Felis catus). The analysis of the zoo-managed population indicated reduced genetic diversity compared to wild individuals. The genetic information from this study is a valuable resource for future research into and the conservation of the Pallas’s cat. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1749 | ||
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| Author | The Current Digest of the Soviet Press | ||||
| Title | Soviet Zoos: Limited in Imagination, Space and Numbers | Type | Magazine Article | ||
| Year | 1979 | Publication | The Current Digest of the Soviet Press | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | XXXL | Issue |
23 | Pages | 5 |
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | 4 July 1979 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1361 | ||
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| Author | Sultan, H., Rashid, W., Shi, J., Rahim, I. U., Nafees, M., Bohnett, E., Rashid, S., Khan, M. T., Shah, I. A., Han, H., Ariza-Montes, A. | ||||
| Title | Horizon Scan of Transboundary Concerns Impacting Snow Leopard Landscapes in Asia | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2022 | Publication | MDPI | Abbreviated Journal | Land |
| Volume | 11 | Issue |
248 | Pages | 1-22 |
| Keywords | collaboration; habitat; innovative solutions; integrated landscape approach; socio- ecological system; trade corridor; tourism | ||||
| Abstract | The high-altitude region of Asia is prone to natural resource degradation caused by a variety of natural and anthropogenic factors that also threaten the habitat of critical top predator species, the snow leopard (Panthera uncia). The snow leopard’s landscape encompasses parts of the twelve Asian countries and is dominated by pastoral societies within arid mountainous terrain. However, no investigation has assessed the vulnerability and pathways towards long-term sustainability on the global snow leopard landscape scale. Thus, the current study reviewed 123 peer-reviewed scientific publications on the existing knowledge, identified gaps, and proposed sustainable mitigation options for the longer term and on larger landscape levels in the range countries. The natural resource degradation in this region is caused by various social, economic, and ecological threats that negatively affect its biodiversity. The factors that make the snow leopard landscapes vulnerable include habitat fragmentation through border fencing, trade corridor infrastructure, non-uniform conservation policies, human–snow leopard conflict, the increasing human population, climatic change, land use and cover changes, and unsustainable tourism. Thus, conservation of the integrated Socio-Ecological System (SES) prevailing in this region requires a multi-pronged approach. This paper proposes solutions and identifies the pathways through which to implement these solutions. The prerequisite to implementing such solutions is the adoption of cross-border collaboration (regional cooperation), the creation of peace parks, readiness to integrate transnational and cross-sectoral conservation policies, a focus on improving livestock management practices, a preparedness to control human population growth, a readiness to mitigate climate change, initiating transboundary landscape-level habitat conservation, adopting environment-friendly trade corridors, and promoting sustainable tourism. Sustainable development in this region encompasses the political, social, economic, and ecological landscapes across the borders. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1671 | ||
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| Author | Green, M. | ||||
| Title | Letter | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
| Year | 1980 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
| Volume | Issue |
25 June | Pages | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1213 | ||
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| Author | Murali, R., Redpath, S., Mishra, C. | ||||
| Title | The value of ecosystem services in the high altitude Spiti Valley, Indian Trans-Himalaya | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Elsevier | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | Issue |
28 | Pages | 115-123 | |
| Keywords | Ecosystem services, Pastoralists, Local communities, Provisioning services Economic valuation, Panthera uncia | ||||
| Abstract | The high mountain ranges of South and Central Asia are increasingly being exposed to large-scale development projects. These areas are home to traditional pastoralist communities and internationally important biodiversity including the endangered snow leopard Panthera uncia. Development projects rely on economic cost-benefit analysis, but the ecosystem services in the high Himalayas are poorly understood and are rarely accounted for. As a first step to fill this gap, we identified the main ecosystem services used by local people in the Trans-Himalayan Spiti Valley (7591 km2), a region important for conservation of snow leopards and high mountain biodiversity, and undertook an economic valuation. Stakeholders identified a range of services, though these were dominated by provisioning services identified by 90% of respondents. Only 5.4% of the respondents recognised regulatory services and 4.8% recognised cultural services. The mean economic value of provisioning services was estimated at US$ 3622 ± 149 HH1 yr1, which was 3.8 times higher than the average annual household income. Our results underscore the need to account for ecosystem services in the cost-benefit analyses of large-scale development projects in addition to assessments of their environmental and social impact. |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1462 | ||
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| Author | Anonymous | ||||
| Title | Nepali newspaper article reporting on snow leopard study | Type | Newspaper Article | ||
| Year | 2004 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
| Volume | Issue |
28 February | Pages | 1 | |
| Keywords | Nepal, Chlise, Keyes | ||||
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| Language | Nepalese | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1135 | ||
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| Author | Fox, J.L., Sinha, S.P., Chundawat, R.S. | ||||
| Title | Activity patterns and habitat use of ibex in the Himalaya mountains of India | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1992 | Publication | Journal of Mammology | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 73 | Issue |
3 | Pages | 527-534 |
| Keywords | Capra ibex, activity patterns, habitat use, Himalaya mountains, India | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1168 | ||
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| Author | Jones, M.L. | ||||
| Title | The snow leopard in captivity | Type | Conference Volume | ||
| Year | 1977 | Publication | The World's Cats: Contributions to breeding biology, behavior and husbandry | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | III | Issue |
3 | Pages | 264-271 |
| Keywords | snow leopard, captivity | ||||
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| Publisher | Place of Publication | Editor | Eaton, R.L. | ||
| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Notes | Proceedings of the Third Internatinoal Symposium on the World's Cats, April 26-28, 1974, Seattle, Washington. | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1233 | ||
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| Author | International Union for the Conservation of Nature | ||||
| Title | Snow leopard, Panthera uncia (Schreber 1776) | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 1972 | Publication | Red Data Book | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 12 | Issue |
3 | Pages | |
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| Notes | Code 12.108.3.4 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1237 | ||
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| Author | Lucas, P.H.C. | ||||
| Title | Nepal's park for the highest mountain | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1975 | Publication | PARKS | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 2 | Issue |
3 | Pages | 12-15 |
| Keywords | Nepal | ||||
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| Notes | October, November, December issue – year uncertain | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1258 | ||
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