| Records |
| Author |
Nishine, Y. |
| Title |
The captive snow leopard programme (SSCJ) in Japan |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1998 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
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Pages |
21-25 |
| Keywords |
captive; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; Japan; International; pedigree; snow leopards; snow-leopards; leopards |
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Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1089 |
Serial |
721 |
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| Author |
O'Connor, T.; Freeman, H. |
| Title |
Maternal behavior and behavioral development in the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
103-110 |
| Keywords |
behavior; captive; development; International; Panthera-uncia; pedigree; snow leopard; zoo |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1035 |
Serial |
733 |
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| Author |
O'Gara, B.W. |
| Title |
Snow leopards and sport hunting in the Mongolian People's Republic |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
215-225 |
| Keywords |
hunting; Mongolia; snow leopard |
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| Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust and The Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
India |
Editor |
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| Notes |
Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard Symposium Place of Meeting: Srinagar, India Date of Copyright: 1988 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 931 |
Serial |
734 |
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| Author |
Oli, M. |
| Title |
Snow leopards and blue sheep in Nepal: Densities and predator: Prey ratio |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of Mammalogy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
75 |
Issue |
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Pages |
998-1004 |
| Keywords |
snow leopard,Panthera uncia,blue sheep,Pseudois nayaur,density,predator:prey ratio,harvest rate,livestock predation,Nepal |
| Abstract |
I studied snow leopards (Panthera uncia) and blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) in Manang District, Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal, to estimate numbers and analyze predatorprey interactions. Five to seven adult leopards used the 105-km2 study area, a density of 4.8 to 6.7 leopards/100 km2. Density of blue sheep was 6.6-10.2 sheep/km2, and biomass density was 304 kg/km2. Estimated relative biomass consumed by snow leopards suggested that blue sheep were the most important prey; marmots (Marmota himalayana) also contributed significantly to the diet of snow leopards. Snow leopards in Manang were estimated to harvest 9-20% of total biomass and 11-24% of total number of blue sheep annually. Snow leopard :blue sheep ratio was 1 :1 14-1 :159 on a weight basis, which was considered sustainable given the importance of small mammals in the leopard's diet and the absence of other competing predators. |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 894 |
Serial |
741 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K. |
| Title |
Ecology and conservation of snow leopard project |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1991 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
6628 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1-9 |
| Keywords |
1990; conservation; ecology; Report; snow leopard; Wwf |
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| Notes |
WWF Project #6628: progress report 2 for the period December 1990 – March 1991. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 984 |
Serial |
743 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K. |
| Title |
A key for the identification of the hair of mammals of a snow leopard (Panthera uncia) habitat in Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Journal of Zoology London |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
231 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
71-93 |
| Keywords |
Nepal; snow leopard; scats; Hair; diet; identification; Panthera-uncia; browse; panthera uncia; panthera; uncia; 780 |
| Abstract |
Analysis of prey remains in scats, particularly hairs, in widely used to study diet of mammalian predators, but identification of hair is often difficult because hair structures vary considerably both within and between species. Use of photographic reference of diagnostically important hair structures from mammals occurring in a predator's habitat has been found to be convenient for routine identification. A photographic reference key was developed for the identification of hairs of the mammals known to occur in a snow leopard (Panthera uncia) habitat in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. The key included a photographic reference of the diagnostic hair structures of nine species of wild and five species of domestic mammals. The cross-sectional appearance, shape and arrangement of medulla, the ratio of cortex to medulla, and the form and distribution of pigment in medulla and cortex were important diagnostic aids in the identification of hairs. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English
Call Number: QL1 .J879 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 207 |
Serial |
745 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K. |
| Title |
Snow leopards and blue sheep in Nepal: Densities and predator: prey ratio |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of Mammalogy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
75 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
998-1004 |
| Keywords |
Nepal; blue-sheep; prey; livestock; predation; blue; sheep; browse; 740; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; blue sheep; densities; density; predator |
| Abstract |
I studied snow leopards (Panthera uncia) and blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) in Manang District, Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal, to estimate numbers and analyze predator-prey interactions. Five to seven adult leopards used the 10-5-km-2 study area, a density of 4.8 to 6.7 leopards/100 km-2. Density of blue sheep was 6.6 10.2 sheep/km-2, and biomass density was 304 kg/km-2. Estimated relative biomass consumed by snow leopards suggested that blue sheep were the most important prey; marmots (Marmota himalayana) also contributed significantly to the diel of snow leopards Snow leopards in Manang were estimated to harvest 9-20% of total biomass and 11-24% of total number of blue sheep annually. Snow leopard: blue sheep ratio was 1:114-1:159 on a weight basis, which was considered sustainable given the importance of small mammals in the leopard's diet and the absence of other competing predators. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English
Call Number: 599.05 JO |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 236 |
Serial |
746 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K.; Taylor, I.R.; Rogers, M.E. |
| Title |
Snow leopard Panthera unica predation of livestock: An assessment of local perceptions in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Biological Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
63-68 |
| Keywords |
predation; livestock; herders; goat; sheep; oxen; horse; Panthera-uncia; Nepal; snow-leopard; Annapurna-Conservation-Area; public attitudes; snow leopard; browse; panthera uncia; uncia; panthera; annapurna conservation area; annapurna; conservation; area; public; attitudes; 750 |
| Abstract |
Public attitudes towards snow leopard Panthera uncia predation of domestic livestock were investigated by a questionnaire survey of four villages in snow leopard habitat within the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. Most local inhabitants were subsistence farmers, many dependent upon yaks, oxen, horses and goats, with an average livestock holding of 26.6 animals per household. Reported losses to snow leopards averaged 0.6 and 0.7 animals per household in two years of study, constituting 2.6% of total stockholding but representing in monetary terms almost a quarter of the average annual Nepali national per capita income. Local people held strongly negative attitudes towards snow leopards and most suggested that total extermination of leopards was the only acceptable solution to the predation problem. Snow leopards were reported to be killed by herdsmen in defence of their livestock. The long-term success of snow leopard conservation programmes may depend upon the satisfactory resolution of the predation conflict. Some possible ways of reducing predation losses are also discussed. |
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Document Type: English
Call Number: S900 .B5 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 237 |
Serial |
747 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K. |
| Title |
The Snow Leopard Dilema: Will they Persist |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
433-441 |
| Keywords |
asia; Uncia-uncia; conservation; snow-leopard; protection; fur; medicine; livestock; predation; habitat; uncia; snow; leopard; snow leopard; browse; 920 |
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Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, Mississippi State University, Box 9690, Mississippi State, MS 39762
Title, Monographic: 1995 AZA Regional Conference Proceedings |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 274 |
Serial |
749 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K.; Rogers, E.M. |
| Title |
Seasonal pattern in group size and population composition of blue sheep in Manang, Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Journal of Wildlife Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
60 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
797-801 |
| Keywords |
prey; snow leopard; panthera uncia; Nepal; annapurna conservation area; predator; blue; sheep; browse; Panthera-uncia; panthera; uncia; Annapurna-Conservation-Area; annapurna; conservation; area; 650 |
| Abstract |
Blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) are the principal prey of the endangered snow leopard (Panthera uncia) in the Himalayas and adjacent ranges. We studied group size and population composition of blue sheep in Manang District, Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. Overall mean group size was 15.6 (SE = 1.3), but it varied seasonally (P lt 0.001), with significantly smaller groups in winter than in other seasons. Mixed groups were most numerous in all seasons, and there was no evidence of sexual segregation. Yearling sex ratio (93.7 M:100 F) did not vary seasonally, nor did the ratio deviate from parity. Adult sex ratio showed a seasonal pattern favoring males post-parturition but female-biased during the rut and pre-parturition. Seasonal variation in sex-specific mortality is offered as a plausible explanation for the observed pattern in adult sex ratio. |
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Document Type: English
Call Number: 639.105 JO |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 288 |
Serial |
750 |
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