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Author | Allayarov A.M. | ||||
Title | Materials on geographical distribution of wild cats in Uzbekistan | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1963 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15-16 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Felidae; distribution; habitats; snow leopard.; 5980; Russian | ||||
Abstract | It describes the distribution and habitats of eight Felidae species in Uzbekistan, such as snow leopard, leopard, lynx, caracal, chaus, manul, sand cat, and steppe cat. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of third all-Union meeting on zoogeography of land. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 577 | Serial | 64 | ||
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Author | Cherkasova M.V. | ||||
Title | Predators | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15 | ||
Keywords | Ussr; Red Data book; mammals; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard.; 6420; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Among species included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, predators occupy the first place; of them, unconditional leadership belongs the cat family species. Nine of eleven species of the family are referred to as rare and endangered ones. In the past snow leopard (Uncia uncia) inhabited all mountains on the south of the USSR from Tien Shan and Pamir to Transbaikalia. Now it no longer inhabits many of its previous habitats and has become rare, everywhere. Its total population in the USSR is no more than 1000 animals. At the beginning of XX century there were cases that such an amount of snow leopard (i.e. 1,000) was hunted during one year. Until recently, hunting the species was allowed all year round and even encouraged. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: They must live. Mammals. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 620 | Serial | 215 | ||
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Author | Esipov A.V. | ||||
Title | The 56th anniversary of the Chatkal reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | 15 | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15 | |
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; fauna; rare species; snow leopard.; 6610; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Being one of nine nature reserves in Uzbekistan, Chatkal was established in 1947. Its area changed its size and administrative jurisdiction. Foothills adjacent to the nature reserve were long ago inhabited and developed by people. In Middle Ages, the area of juniperous forest reduced considerably because of mining operations. There are rare mammal species in the nature reserve, such as snow leopard, bear, Menzbier's marmot, and six rare bird species | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guliston Journal | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 639 | Serial | 256 | ||
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Author | Esipov V.M. | ||||
Title | The status and perspective protection and rehabilitation of natural ecosystems in the Chatkal state biosphere nature reserve under the State Committee for Agriculture and Industry of the USSR | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1986 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15-17 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; establishment; conservation regime; Animals; snow leopard.; 6580; Russian | ||||
Abstract | The area of the Chatkal nature reserve reduced as part of its territory (a land plot in the Shavasay river basin) was assigned to a military game preserve. As regime of protection worsened, number of animals such as Menzbier's marmot, snow leopard, ibex, snow cock, and black stork began to reduce. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Geographical problems of wildlife protection development. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 636 | Serial | 265 | ||
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Author | Kotlyar V.V. | ||||
Title | The Sary Chelek nature reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1973 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15 | ||
Keywords | Kyrgyzstan; Sary Chelek nature reserve; plants; Animals; mammals; snow leopard.; 7310; Russian | ||||
Abstract | The author describes flora and fauna of the Sary Chelek nature reserve. There are 40 mammal species in the nature reserve. Encounters with snow leopard are rather rare. Normally, it preys on ibex, mainly destroying weakened animals. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in Russian | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 709 | Serial | 576 | ||
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Author | Vinogradov B.S.& Flerov K.K. | ||||
Title | I.Pamir. II. East Bukhara | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1935 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
15-19 | ||
Keywords | Tajikistan; Pamir; East Bukhara; fauna; endemics; snow leopard.; 8490; Russian | ||||
Abstract | East Pamir is a transitive zone on border Tibetan, East Tien Shan, Western Tien Shan, Himalaya and Afghani fauna and is characterized by low diversity of mammals. Ungulates of east part are presented: Ivis dŒlii Š ¥…dr… sibirica s…k††n. Predators are presented ¥…nis lŠdŠs laniger (Tibetan subspecies); Vulpes vulpes ferganensis, IŠstela alpina alpina, IŠstela †r•inea ferganae, IŠst†l… nivalis d…llid…, I…rt†s foina, F†lis 1¢‹o iz…b†lli‹…, U‹ci… Š‹ci… Š‹cia (Central Asian and South Asian spp.); Ursus …r¤tŒs …ff. s¢riacus, I†l†s •†l†s, LŠtr… lutr… seistanica (South West Asian species). East Bukhara (Turkestan, Zeravshan, Hissar, Peter the Great, Darvaza, etc., and also the Western Pamir) is characterized by presence of representatives of the Indo-Afghani fauna (Capra falconeri, Ovis vignei, Cervus affinis, Mellivora indica (?), Vulpes canus, Otonycteris hemprichi, Nesokia indica, Rattus turkestanicus), Southwest Asia fauna (Felis pardus tulliana, Felis tigris septentrionalis, Canis aureus aureus, Lutra lutra seistanica, Hyaena hyaena), as well as species of widely distrebuted within the Southern and Southwest Asia (Felis ornata, Felis chaus, Vormela peregusna, Maries foina, Mustela nivalis, Ursus arctos syriacus, Hystrix hirsutirostris), or Central Asian species (Felis lynx isabelina, Mustela alpina, Mustela erminea, Otocolobus manul, Vulpes vulpes karagan Š „d.). Endemics of East Bukhara are Microtus carruthersi, Microtus bucharensis, Sorex bucharensis. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | 1935 | Editor | ||
Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Full text available in Russian Journal Title: Animals of Tajikistan, life and value for man. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 826 | Serial | 987 | ||
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Author | Abdunazarov B.B. | ||||
Title | Number of some species of rare mammals of Uzbekistan | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
11 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; rare mammals; number; snow leopard.; 5790; Russian | ||||
Abstract | It gives expert assessment of number for the rare mammals from Uzbekistan: Tien Shan brown bear (600), Central Asian otter (100), Turkestan lynx (100-150), snow leopard (30), Severtzov's argali (2500), Bukhara urial (200), markhor (300), Menzbier's marmot (22,000). All species included in Uzbek Red Data book. | ||||
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Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of the Russia and neighbouring countries. Proceedings of the conference. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 559 | Serial | 25 | ||
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Author | Batyrov A.R. | ||||
Title | Game mammals of Uzbekistan and its change at the late Quaternary | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1987 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
11-16 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; paleozoology; mammals; snow leopard.; 6190; Russian | ||||
Abstract | In the process of archeo-zoological investigations in Uzbekistan bones of 81 mammals species were found. Some of them, mainly large mammals are not living here currently. Age of found bones of snow leopard correspond with early and late Holocene. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game mammals of Uzbekistan at the Holocene (by materials of archeological dig). | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 597 | Serial | 123 | ||
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Author | Bogdanov O.P. | ||||
Title | The Chatkal state mountain forest biosphere reserve. The Hissar nature reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1989 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
11-28 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; Hissar nature reserve; birds; mammals; amphibians; reptiles; plants; rare species; numerous species; snow leopard.; 6370; Russian | ||||
Abstract | In a popular form it describes the origination, nature and fauna of the Chatkal nature reserve. Habitats and ecology of Menzbier's marmot, water-snake, forest dormouse, and fox are described. It also indicates mammal and bird species listed in the Red Book of the USSR black vulture, griffon vulture, bearded vulture, golden eagle, snow leopard, Turkestan lynx, and Tien-Shan brown bear. There are 23 mammal species in the Hissar nature reserve. Ecology of snow leopard and Siberian mountain ibex is described. In the year 1977, 15 Turkestan lynx, about 25 Tien-Shan brown bears, five to seven snow leopards, and 120 150 Siberian mountain ibex were counted in the nature reserve. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Uzbekistan. Stories of naturalist. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 615 | Serial | 184 | ||
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Author | |||||
Title | Miraki Reservation, Chatkal Reservation | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1978 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
9-11 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; Miraki nature reserve; landscapes; flora; fauna; natural monuments; snow leopard.; 7670; Russian | ||||
Abstract | It describes history of the Miraki and Chatkal nature reserves' establishment and provides data concerning area, landscapes, altitude zoning, flora and fauna as well as natural monuments. | ||||
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Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Uzbekistan's Reservations and Natural Monuments. XIV General Assembly of the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 745 | Serial | 13 | ||
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Author | Ishunin G.I. | ||||
Title | Hunting and nature conservation in Uzbekistan (history and current status) | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1984 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
9-21 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; origin; fauna; fossils; mesolite; late Stone Age; the Bronze Age; hunting; agriculture; stock-raising; natural calamity; conservation; hunting farm; snow leopard.; 6930; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Origination of fauna complexes in Uzbekistan from the Mustier period to present time is described. The remains of brown bear, cave hyena, wolf, fox, corsac, stone marten, badger, and snow leopard were found in cave Amankutan (western extremities of the Zaravshan ridge). Cattle breeding and farming has begun since mesolite; cave bear, Stenon horse, Pleistocene donkey, camel and aurochs dropped from the region's fauna, while marchor and striped hyena moved to the Hissar ridge, Babatag and Kugitang mountains from south; jackal, chaus, tiger, and Iranian otter settled along the river valleys. In the Neolith and Bronze Age cattle breeding and farming continued to develop, while hunting was less important. Mass hinting for animals in the time of Alexander the Great, Chingiz Khan, and Babur, the ruler of Fergana, is described. Mass extermination of kulan, goitered gazelle, saiga, and other game species also took place later more than 12,000 saigas were killed during one hunt at the end of 19th century in the Volga region. Animals also die from natural disasters the “djut”. Data concerning a current status of goitered gazelle, saiga, Bukhara deer, marchor, Severtsev's sheep, and urial is given. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Hunting and nature conservation in Uzbekistan. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 671 | Serial | 417 | ||
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Author | Esipov V.M. | ||||
Title | The nature reserve in the spurs of Tien Shan | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1978 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Vol.8. | Issue | Pages ![]() |
8 | |
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; location; Animals; snow leopard.; 6560; Russian | ||||
Abstract | The Chatkal state mountain forest nature reserve is located in western spurs of the Chatkal ridge. The permanent inhabitants of the nature reserve are ibex, wild boar, roe-deer, bear, badger, porcupine, stone marten, fox, ermine, Menzbier's marmot, and relict suslik (gopher), and bird species such as gray partridge, snow-cock, black vulture, griffon vulture, etc. Under special protection are rare animal and bird species such as snow leopard, Menzbier's marmot, bearded vulture, golden eagle, etc. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Journal `Soviet Uzbekistan Today' | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 634 | Serial | 263 | ||
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Author | Abramov V.K. | ||||
Title | Ecological basis of the conservation of large predators in USSR | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1974 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Vol.I. | Issue | Pages ![]() |
7-8 | |
Keywords | Ussr; large predators; conservation problems; snow leopard.; 5850; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Problems of conservation of large predators (Felis tigris L., Panthera pardus L., Felis uncia Schreb., Acinonyx jubatus Schreb., Hyaena h¢…†n… L., Cuon alpinus Pall., Ursus maritimus Phipps, U.tibetanus Cuv.) inhabiting territory of USSR are discussed. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of 1st International Congress on mammals. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 564 | Serial | 31 | ||
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Author | Moiseev V. | ||||
Title | Around Tien Shan and Hissaro-Alai | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1993 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
7-14 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; rare species; game species; brown bear; Menzbier's marmot; golden eagle; wild ibex; wild boar; snow leopard.; 7700; Russian | ||||
Abstract | A visit to a nature reserve, where the author met protected animals, is described in a popular form. It describes the encounters with wild boar, griffon vulture, brown bear, Menzbier's marmot, Tien Shan souslik, golden eagle, snow leopard, and Siberian ibex. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Alone with nature. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 748 | Serial | 700 | ||
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Author | Tursunov Kh. | ||||
Title | The Ugam-Chatkal national park. The Chatkal state biosphere nature reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
7-10 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Ugam Chatkal national park; Chatkal nature reserve; flora; fauna; endangered species; snow leopard.; 8430; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Established in 1990, the Ugam-Chatkal national park occupies an area of 668,350 ha and is the largest protected natural area in Uzbekistan. This area is famous for its rich species diversity. A number of rare and endangered plant and animal species, including among the others snow leopard, is found here. Being a core zone (strictly protected natural area), the Chatkal nature reserve is an integral part of the park. Snow leopard is periodically observed in the Tereksay river valley in the Maidantal area. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecologic problems of the West Tien Shan. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 820 | Serial | 976 | ||
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Author | Zheengaziev A. | ||||
Title | Geographical locaton, wild life and relief of Sary-Chelek state biosphere nature reserve and Besh-Aral state nature reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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7-10 | ||
Keywords | Kyrgyzstan; Sary Chelek nature reserve; Besh Aral nature reserve; location; relief; flora; fauna; vertebrates; snow leopard.; 8710; Russian | ||||
Abstract | The territorial description, floristic and faunistic characteristics of Sary-Chelek and Besh-Aral reserves and relief are given. There were registered about 40 species of mammals and 160 species of the birds in Sary-Chelek reserve. Ibex, roe deer, argali, wild boar, brown bear, snow leopard, lynx, porcupine, badger, marmot, hare etc. live here; muskrat, wood marten and American mink are acclimatized. Menzbier's marmot, fox, badger, wolf, brown bear, snow leopard, wild ibex and roe deer inhabited in Besh Aral reserve. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Planning of an effective using of the ground areas. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 848 | Serial | 1075 | ||
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Author | Abdunazarov B.B. | ||||
Title | Snow Leopard | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2003 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
6 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Cites; snow leopard.; 5780; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Snow leopard (Uncia uncia) listed in Red Data Book of Republic of Uzbekistan (2003) and Appendix II CITES. | ||||
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Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guide of Animals listed in CITES. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 558 | Serial | 24 | ||
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Author | Ishunin G.I. | ||||
Title | Game mammals and birds of northern slopes of the Turkestan ridge | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1963 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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5-19 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Turkestan ridge; game species; endangered species; snow leopard.; 6970; Russian | ||||
Abstract | There are 27 mammal species in the mountains of Turkestan ridge, 17 of which are good for trade or sport hunting. However, many of them have become non-numerous because of overhunting or destruction of their natural complexes (forest cutting, erosion, etc.). In Turkestan ridge of Uzbekistan, snow leopard is protected only in the Zaamin nature reserve. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game and commercial animals of Uzbekistan. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 675 | Serial | 421 | ||
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Author | Abdunazarov B.B. | ||||
Title | Rare and endangered animal species in the Kashkadaraya region | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1994 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
3 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Kashkadarya region; rare species; mammals; birds; reptiles; fishes; snow leopard.; 5760; Russian | ||||
Abstract | 41 percent of all vertebrate species listed in the Red Book of the Uzbek SSR (18 mammal species, 29 bird, 6 reptile, and 8 fish species) inhabit the Kashkadarya region. The mammals are Tien Shan brown bear, Central Asian otter, Turkistan lynx, snow leopard, and goitered gazelle. Nesting bird fauna includes the following species: black stork, Turkistan white stork, short toed eagle, booted eagle, golden eagle, bearded vulture, black vulture, griffon vulture, saker falcon, houbara bustard, and eagle owl. Migrating and wintering bird species are dalmatian pelican, rose pelican, mute swan, osprey, tawny eagle, imperial eagle, pin-tailed sandgrouse; and possibly Bonnli's eagle and Barbary falcon that have not been seen here since 1950-s. Rare reptiles are represented by two species: desert monitor and Central Asian cobra. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Behavioral ecology (Animals and soil ecology). | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 556 | Serial | 23 | ||
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Author | Sultanov G.S. | ||||
Title | Some results of nature conservation in Uzbekistan | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
3-4 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; vertebrates; rare species; Red Data book; snow leopard.; 8350; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Last years scientists from Zoology institute have analyzed the modern status of vertebrates of Uzbekistan and trend of the populations. As a result 63 vertebrates including 22 mammals including snow leopard were recommended to be include into preparing Red Data book of Uzbekistan as endangered species. Unfortunately many of specialists' recommendations connected with establishing new protected areas are not putting into practice. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Wild life protection and rehabilitation. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 813 | Serial | 945 | ||
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Author | Vereschagin N.K., S.T.B. | ||||
Title | Rare mammals in the USSR: protection challenges | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1976 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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3-9 | ||
Keywords | Ussr; mammals; game species; non-game species; rare species; vanishing species; IUCN Red Data Book; snow leopard.; 8480; Russian | ||||
Abstract | A group of rare and endangered species was segregated within the game and non-game mammals of the USSR. Some species in the group were formerly referred to game species. But due to over-hunting and the absence of measures aimed at their reproduction the population dropped sharply. Mammal fauna of the USSR includes more than 80 species that require special protection. The Red list of IUCN includes, among the others, white bear, Transcaucasian sub-species of brown bear, Amur and Turan tigers, snow leopard, Caucasian and Amur leopards, caracal, cheetah, Tien-Shan and Ussuri sub-species of dhole, Atlantic walrus, island seal, kulan, Bukhara red deer, New Land reindeer, goitered gazelle, Menzbier's marmot. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare mammals of USSR fauna. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 825 | Serial | 985 | ||
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Author | Weiskopf, S. R., Kachel, S. M., McCarthy, K. P. | ||||
Title | What Are Snow Leopards Really Eating? Identifying Bias in Food-Habit Studies | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Wildlife Society Bulletin | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages ![]() |
1-8 | ||
Keywords | diet, DNA genotyping, feces, Panthera uncia, scat, snow leopard. Lack of | ||||
Abstract | Declining prey populations are widely recognized as a primary threat to snow leopard (Panthera uncia) populations throughout their range. Effective snow leopard conservation will depend upon reliable knowledge of food habits. Unfortunately, past food-habit studies may be biased by inclusion of nontarget species in fecal analysis, potentially misinforming managers about snow leopard prey requirements. Differentiation between snow leopard and sympatric carnivore scat is now cost-effective and reliable using genetics. We used fecal mitochondrial DNA sequencing to identify scat depositors and assessment bias in snow leopard food-habit studies. We compared presumed, via field identification, and genetically confirmed snow leopard scats collected during 2005 and 2012 from 4 sites in Central Asia, using standard forensic microscopy to identify prey species. Field identification success varied across study sites, ranging from 21% to 64% genetically confirmed snow leopard scats. Our results confirm the importance of large ungulate prey for snow leopards. Studies that fail to account for potentially commonplace misidentification of snow leopard scat may mistakenly include a large percentage of scats originating from other carnivores and report inaccurate dietary assessments. Relying on field identification of scats led to overestimation of percent occurrence, biomass, and number of small mammals consumed, but underestimated values of these measures for large ungulates in snow leopard diet. This clarification suggests that the conservation value of secondary prey, such as marmots (Marmota spp.) and other small mammals, may be overstated in the literature; stable snow leopard populations are perhaps more reliant upon large ungulate prey than previously understood. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1445 | ||
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Author | Xiao, L., Hua, F., Knops, J. M. H., Zhao, X., Mishra, C., Lovari, S., Alexander, J. S., Weckworth, B., Lu, Z. | ||||
Title | Spatial separation of prey from livestock facilitates coexistence of a specialized large carnivore with human land use. | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2022 | Publication | Animal Conservation | Abbreviated Journal | |
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1 - 10 | ||
Keywords | large carnivore; coexistence; prey; niche separation; land use; livestock; human– wildlife conflict; snow leopard. | ||||
Abstract | There is an increasing emphasis in conservation strategies for large carnivores on facilitating their coexistence with humans. Justification for coexistence strategies should be based on a quantitative assessment of currently remaining large carnivores in human-dominated landscapes. An essential part of a carnivore’s coexistence strategy has to rely on its prey. In this research, we studied snow leopards Panthera uncia whose habitat mainly comprises human-dominated, unprotected areas, to understand how a large carnivore and its primary prey, the bharal Pseudois nayaur, could coexist with human land use activities in a large proportion of its range. Using a combination of livestock census, camera trapping and wildlife surveys, across a broad gradient of livestock grazing intensity in a 363 000 km2 landscape on the Tibetan Plateau, we found no evidence of livestock grazing impacts on snow leopard habitat use, bharal density and spatial distribution, even though livestock density was 13 times higher than bharal density. Bharal were found to prefer utilizing more rugged habitats at higher elevations with lower grass forage conditions, whereas livestock dominated in flat valleys at lower elevations with higher productivity, especially during the resource-scarce season. These findings suggest that the spatial niche separation between bharal and livestock, together with snow leopards’ specialized bharal diet, minimized conflicts and allowed snow leopards and bharal to coexist in landscapes dominated by livestock grazing. In recent years, reduced hunting and nomadic herder’s lifestyle changes towards permanent residence may have further reinforced this spatial separation. Our results indicated that, for developing conservation strategies for large carnivores, the niche of their prey in relation to human land-use is a key variable that needs to be evaluated. | ||||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rakhee @ | Serial | 1678 | ||
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Author | Allabergenov E. | ||||
Title | Snow leopard or ilvirs | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1986 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | 1 122 (6. 013) | Issue | Pages ![]() |
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Keywords | Uzbekistan; distribution; habitats; diet; behavior; snow leopard.; 5940; Russian | ||||
Abstract | In Uzbekistan, snow leopard can be found in the Turkistan and Gissar ridges, in the mountains of Zaami, and in the Kurama, Chatkal and Ugam ridges. Here it keeps at up to 3,000 4,000 m above sea level. Snow leopard feeds upon wild ungulates ibex and sheep, and sometimes attacks livestock but never man. A brief information concerning peculiarities of snow leopard biology and behavioral patterns is provided. | ||||
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Publisher | Place of Publication | 1986 | Editor | ||
Language | Russian | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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Notes | Full text available in Russian Journal Title: Vecherniy Tashkent Newspaper. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 573 | Serial | 61 | ||
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Author | Allabergenov E. | ||||
Title | Predator that will never attack a man | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1991 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | 1 207 (7. 896) | Issue | Pages ![]() |
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Keywords | Uzbekistan; distribution; number; diet; behavior; snow leopard.; 5960; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Irbis is a very endangered species in Uzbekistan. The article provides a brief description of the snow leopard appearance and distribution. Reasons for reduction of snow leopard population is reduction of ungulate populations it preys on ibex and wild sheep and anthropogenic disturbance. Hunting for snow leopard is prohibited everywhere. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Vecherniy Tashkent Newspaper | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 575 | Serial | 63 | ||
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