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Author | Baral N.; Stern, M.; Heinen, J.T. | ||||
Title | Integrated conservation and development project life cycles in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal: Is development overpowering conservation? | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2007 | Publication | Biodiversity Conservation | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 16 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 2903-2917 |
Keywords | annapurna; Biodiversity conservation; community-based; conservation; Gender; management; Nepal; protected area; development; project; annapurna conservation area; Annapurna-Conservation-Area; area | ||||
Abstract | The merits of integrated conservation and development projects (ICDPs), which aim to provide development incentives to citizens in return for conservation behaviors, have long been debated in the literature. Some of the most common critiques suggest that conservation activities tend to be strongly overpowered by development activities. We studied this assertion through participant observation and archival analysis of five Conservation Area Management Committees (CAMCs) in the Annapurna Conservation Area (ACA), Nepal. Committee activities were categorized as conservation activities (policy development and conservation implementation), development activities (infrastructure, health care, education, economic development, and sanitation), or activities related to institutional strengthening (administrative development and capacity building activities). Greater longevity of each ICDP was associated with greater conservation activity in relation to development activities. Project life cycles progressed from a focus on development activities in their early stages, through a transitional period of institutional strengthening, and toward a longer-term focus that roughly balanced conservation and development activities. Results suggest that the ICDP concept, as practiced in ACA, has been successful at building capacity for and interest in conservation amongst local communities. However, success has come over a period of nearly a decade, suggesting that prior conclusions about ICDP failures may have been based on unrealistic expectations of the time needed to influence behavioral changes in target populations. | ||||
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 938 | Serial | 117 | ||
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Author | Gromov I.M. | ||||
Title | Felis (Uncia) uncia Schreber (1776) leopard or irbis | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1963 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Part.2. | Issue | Pages | 890-892 | |
Keywords | Ussr; taxonomy; morphology; distribution; biology; value; snow leopard.; 6820; Russian | ||||
Abstract | An identification table for genus and species of mammals of USSR is given. The taxonomy, morphology, distribution and life history are described. The features of snow leopard Felis (Uncia) uncia, distribution, biology and practical value are described. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The mammals of USSR. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 660 | Serial | 356 | ||
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Author | Saberwal, V.K. | ||||
Title | Pastoral Politics:gaddi grazing, degradation and biodiversity conservation in Himachal Pradesh, India | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1996 | Publication | Conservation Biology | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 10 | Issue | Pages | 741-749 | |
Keywords | grazing; livestock; herders; herder; conservation; biodiversity; Himachal-Pradesh; India; browse; himachal pradesh; 1980 | ||||
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 290 | Serial | 838 | ||
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Author | Ale, S.; Whelan, C. | ||||
Title | Reappraisal of the role of big, fierce predators | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2008 | Publication | Biodiversity Conservation | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 685-690 | ||
Keywords | Biodiversity ú Conservation ú Costs of predation ú Indirect effects ú Non-lethal effects ú Predators ú Top-down control; big; predators; predator | ||||
Abstract | The suggestion in the early 20th century that top predators were a necessary component of ecosystems because they hold herbivore populations in check and promote biodiversity was at Wrst accepted and then largely rejected. With the advent of Evolutionary Ecology and a more full appreciation of direct and indirect effects of top predators, this role of top predators is again gaining acceptance. The previous views were predicated upon lethal effects of predators but largely overlooked their non-lethal effects. We suggest that conceptual advances coupled with an increased use of experiments have convincingly demonstrated that prey experience costs that transcend the obvious cost of death. Prey species use adaptive behaviours to avoid predators, and these behaviours are not cost-free. With predation risk, prey species greatly restrict their use of available habitats and consumption of available food resources. Effects of top predators consequently cascade down to the trophic levels below them. Top predators, the biggies, are thus both the targets of and the means for conservation at the landscape scale. |
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 885 | Serial | 52 | ||
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Author | Singh, R., Krausman, P. R., Pandey, P., Maheshwari, A., Rawal, R. S., Sharma, S., Shekhar, S. | ||||
Title | Predicting Habitat Suitability of Snow Leopards in the Western Himalayan Mountains, India | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2020 | Publication | Biology bulletin | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 47 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 655-664 |
Keywords | biogeographic distribution, climate, endangered cat, MaxEnt, snow leopard | ||||
Abstract | The population of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is declining across their range, due to poaching, habitat fragmentation, retaliatory killing, and a decrease of wild prey species. Obtaining information on rare and cryptic predators living in remote and rugged terrain is important for making conservation and management strategies. We used the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) ecological niche modeling framework to predict the potential habitat of snow leopards across the western Himalayan region, India. The model was developed using 34 spatial species occurrence points in the western Himalaya, and 26 parameters including, prey species distribution, temperature, precipitation, land use and land cover (LULC), slope, aspect, terrain ruggedness and altitude. Thirteen variables contributed 98.6% towards predicting the distribution of snow leopards. The area under the curve (AUC) score was high (0.994) for the training data from our model, which indicates pre- dictive ability of the model. The model predicted that there was 42432 km2 of potential habitat for snow leop- ards in the western Himalaya region. Protected status was available for 11247 km2 (26.5%), but the other 31185 km2 (73.5%) of potential habitat did not have any protected status. Thus, our approach is useful for predicting the distribution and suitable habitats and can focus field surveys in selected areas to save resources, increase survey success, and improve conservation efforts for snow leopards. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Serial | 1629 | |||
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Author | De-hao, L. | ||||
Title | Economic Fauna of Qinghai | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1989 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 624-625 | ||
Keywords | 5450; plateau; biology; Chinese | ||||
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Publisher | Qinghai People's Publishing House | Place of Publication | Xining | Editor | |
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Notes | Published by The Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 529 | Serial | 232 | ||
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Author | Roth, T.L.; Swanson, W.F.; Wildt, D.E.; Collins, D.; Burton, M.; Garell, D.M. | ||||
Title | Snow leopard (Panthera uncia) spermatozoa are sensitive to alkaline pH, but motility in vitro is not influenced by protein or energy supplements | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1996 | Publication | Journal of Andrology | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 17 | Issue | Pages | 558-566 | |
Keywords | Felid,comparative biology,sperm culture medium,sperm function,capacitation,sodium bicarbonate. | ||||
Abstract | To better understand the biology of snow leopard spermatozoa and to facilitate developing assisted reproduction, a series of studies was conducted to: 1) identify the component(s) of complex culture media responsible for the detrimental effect on sperm survival in vitro, 2) optimize medium for supporting sperm viability, and 3) evaluate sperm capacitation in vitro. Constituents of complex media were added systematically to phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) to isolate the factor(s) influencing snow leopard sperm motility in vitro. Sperm capacitation was also assessed following incubation in PBS with bovine serum albumin (BSA), fetal calf serum (FCS), or heparin. For maintaining sperm motility, there was no benefit (P ? 0.05) to supplementing PBS with low (5%) or high (20%) concentrations of snow leopard serum (SLS) versus FCS or BSA. Likewise, adding supplemental energy substrates (pyruvate, glucose, lactate, or glutamine) did not enhance or hinder (P ? 0.05) sperm motility. However, motility rapidly decreased (P < 0.05) with the addition of NaHCO3 to PBS or Ham's F10 nutrient mixture. Surprisingly, Ham's F10 with no buffering component or with both NaHCO3 and N-Z-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2- ethanesulfonic acid (HEPES) maintained sperm motility at levels similar (P ? 0.05) to PBS. Although sperm motility in all treatments decreased with time, there was a strong inverse relationship (P < 0.01; r = 0.90) between motility and sample pH at 6 hours. Spermatozoa incubated in PBS containing FCS, BSA, or heparin did not undergo the acrosome reaction when exposed to calcium ionophore. In summary, alkaline pH has a profound detrimental effect on snow leopard sperm motility, and capacitation does not occur under conditions that normally promote this event in other felid species. These results clearly demonstrate a high degree of interspecific variation among felids in fundamental sperm function, and they provide evidence for the necessity of basic research when developing assisted reproduction in little-studied nondomestic species. | ||||
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 897 | Serial | 831 | ||
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Author | Meklenburtsev R.N. | ||||
Title | About ecology of ibex in Pamir | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1949 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Vol. 28, edition 5. | Issue | Pages | 482-483 | |
Keywords | Tajikistan; Pamir; ibex; distribution; number; diet; reproductive biology; predators; snow leopard; commercial use.; 7640; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Ibex is distributed all over the Pamir mountains, inhabiting rocks and canyons and ascending up to 5,500 m above sea level. In summer, ibex mostly feeds upon sedge and cereals, in winter wormwood. It keeps in herds containing 15 to 30 animals. The coupling period is December; kids being born at the beginning of June. The most dangerous predators are snow leopard and wolf. Ibex is a main commercial game species. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological journal. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 742 | Serial | 674 | ||
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Author | Kashkarov D.N. | ||||
Title | Order Carnivora- Carnivores. Family Felidae-Cats | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1932 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 392-393 | ||
Keywords | Turkestan; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7090; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Snow leopard inhabits Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and possibly Kopet-dag, as well as the Altai, Tibet, and northern slopes of the Himalayas. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, hare, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine and sometimes attacks livestock. Snow leopard is not considered a dangerous animal since even being wounded, it would escape from men and could only rush to the attack when deadlocked. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Turkestan. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 687 | Serial | 520 | ||
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Author | Aristov A.A. | ||||
Title | Genus Irbises Uncia Gray, 1854. Irbis or snow leopard Uncia uncia (Schreber, 1775) | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2001 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 329-336 | ||
Keywords | Russia and adjacent areas; carnivores; snow leopard; taxonomy; morphology; distribution; biology.; 6050; Russian | ||||
Abstract | An identification table for genus and species of mammals of Russia and adjacent areas is given. The taxonomy, morphology, distribution and life history of carnivores are described. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia, geographical variability, distribution, biology and value are described in detail. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The mammals of Russia and adjacent territories. Carnivores and Pinnipeds. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 584 | Serial | 97 | ||
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Author | Kanderian, N., Lawson, D., Zahler, P. | ||||
Title | Current status of wildlife and conservation in Afghanistan | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2011 | Publication | International Journal of Environmental Studies | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 68 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 281-298 |
Keywords | Afghanistan; Biodiversity; Deforestation; Hunting; Illegal trade; Agriculture; Livelihood; Governance; Survey; Training | ||||
Abstract | Afghanistan’s position in latitude, geography and at the intersection of three biogeographic realms has resulted in a surprising biodiversity. Its wildlife includes species such as the snow leopard, Asiatic black bear, Marco Polo sheep, markhor and greater flamingo. Principal threats include high levels of deforestation, land encroachment and hunting for food and trade. Continuing security issues have also made it difficult to monitor species abundance and population trends. Over the last decade, however, survey efforts have provided the first collection of species and habitat data since the late 1970s. Initial findings are enabling the Government and rural communities to begin implementing important conservation measures. This process has included policy development and protected area planning, promoting alternative livelihoods and responsible community management, and continuing research into the status of biodiversity in the field. | ||||
Address | Wildlife Conservation Society, 2300 Southern Blvd, New York, 10460, USA | ||||
Corporate Author | Wildlife Conservation Society | Thesis | |||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ | Serial | 1348 | ||
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Author | Ognev S.I. | ||||
Title | Uncia uncia Sch., 1778. Irbis or snow leopard | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1935 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Vol.3. | Issue | Pages | 263-270 | |
Keywords | Ussr; snow leopard; taxonomy; biology; distribution.; 7790; Russian | ||||
Abstract | It describes identification signs and taxonomy of genus Uncia Gray and the only representative of genus Uncia uncia Sch., 1778, distribution and some features of the species' biology. A habitat of snow leopard includes the mountains of Central Asia from Kopet-Dag and northern Iran to the east along the mountain systems of Pamir, Turkestan, Gilgit, Tibet, Himalayas before the country Kam. On the north, snow leopard is met in Tarbagatai, Altai, Sayans, and further eastward to the Yablonoviy and Stanovoy ridges reaching the confluence of the Shilka and Argun rivers. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of the USSR and neighboring countries. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 757 | Serial | 737 | ||
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Author | Freeman, H.; Jackson, R.; Hillard, R.; Hunter, D.O. | ||||
Title | Project Snow Leopard: a multinational program spearheaded by the International Snow Leopard Trust | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 1994 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 241-245 | ||
Keywords | Project-snow-leopard; biodiversity; conservation; protected-areas; parks; park; refuge; reserve; habitat; status; predator; prey; livestock; herders; poaching; hunting; skins; pelts; coats; fur; bones; medicine; management; livestock-depredation; trade; corridors; trans-boundry; project; protected-area; protected; area; areas; livestock depredation; depredation; browse; 2780 | ||||
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Publisher | Islt | Place of Publication | Usa | Editor | J.L.Fox; Jizeng, D. |
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Notes | Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 221 | Serial | 324 | ||
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Author | Smith, A.T.; Foggin, M.J. | ||||
Title | The Plateau Pika (Ochotona curzoniae) is a Keystone Species for Biodiversity on the Tibetan Plateau | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1998 | Publication | Animal Conservation | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 2 | Issue | Pages | 235-240 | |
Keywords | prey; species; pika; Tibet; tibetan plateau; domestic livestock; biodiversity; browse; 90 | ||||
Abstract | It is necessary to look at the big picture when managing biological resources on the QinghaiXizang (Tibetan) plateau. Plateau pikas (Ochotona curzoniae) are poisoned widely across the plateau. Putative reasons for these control measures are that pika populations may reach high densities and correspondingly reduce forage for domestic livestock (yak, sheep, horses), and because they may be responsible for habitat degradation. In contrast, we highlight the important role the plateau pika plays as a keystone species in the Tibetan plateau ecosystem. The plateau pika is a keystone species because it: (i) makes burrows that are the primary homes to a wide variety of small birds and lizards; (ii) creates microhabitat disturbance that results in an increase in plant species richness; (iii) serves as the principal prey for nearly all of the plateau's predator species; (iv) contributes positively to ecosystem-level dynamics. The plateau pika should be managed in concert with other uses of the land to ensure preservation of China's native biodiversity, as well as long-term sustainable use of the pastureland by domestic livestock. | ||||
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Notes | Cambridge University PressCopyright c 1999 The Zoological Society of London Document Type: English | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 357 | Serial | 902 | ||
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Author | Sludsky A.A. | ||||
Title | Genus Snow leopard Uncia Gray, 1854. Snow leopard Uncia uncia Schreber, 1775 | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Vol. III, Part 2. | Issue | Pages | 222-240 | |
Keywords | Kazakhstan; taxonomy; distribution; number; biology; use; snow leopard.; 8190; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Snow leopard is rare and extinctive species that have scientific and aesthetic significance. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia are described. Also distribution, habitat, way of life, reproduction biology, behavioural patterns, migration routes, infections and parasites, enemies and competitors, number and number fluctuation, practical value of snow leopard in the Kazakhstan are given. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of Kazakhstan. Carnivora (Mustelidae, Felidae). | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 797 | Serial | 900 | ||
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Author | Kitchener, S.L.; Meritt; Rosenthal, M. | ||||
Title | Observations on the breeding and husbandry of snow leopards, Panthera uncia | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1975 | Publication | Int.Zoo Yearbook | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 15 | Issue | Pages | 212-217 | |
Keywords | breeding; husbandry; behavior; captivity; zoos; zoo; browse; 3640; Adult; care; biology; growth; mortality; factor; young; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; program; park | ||||
Abstract | Describes adult care and breeding biology, and the care, growth, and mortality factors of young snow leopards in a successful breeding program in the Lincon Park Zoo, Chicago, Illinois. | ||||
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Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 31 | Serial | 535 | ||
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Author | Thorel, M.F.; Karoui, C.; Varnerot, A.; Fleury, C.; Vincent, V. | ||||
Title | Isolation of Mycobacterium bovis from baboons, leopards and a sea-lion | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1998 | Publication | Vet Res | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 29 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 207-212 |
Keywords | Animal; Animals; zoo; Carnivora; microbiology; Case; Report; Cattle; Dna; Fingerprinting; Transposable; Elements; Disease; Outbreaks; veterinary; France; Genome; Bacterial; Germany; Male; Monkey; Diseases; diagnosis; epidemiology; Mycobacterium; Infections; bovis; classification; isolation; purification; Papio; Seals; browse; 440 | ||||
Abstract | This study reports on two series of cases of Mycobacterium bovis infection in zoo animals. The first was in a captive population of baboons (Papio hamadryas) and the second in a mixed group of wild mammals, including four leopards (Panthera uncia and Panthera pardus) and a sea-lion (Otaria byrona). The isolation and identification of strains of M. bovis confirmed the presence of M. bovis infections in both zoos. The epidemiological study using genetic markers such as the IS6110-based DNA fingerprinting system made it possible to differentiate between M. bovis strains. The M. bovis strains isolated from baboons were shown to contain a single IS6110 copy, as usually do cattle isolates, whereas the M. bovis strains isolated from the other exotic animals presented multiple copies. This finding suggests that the origin of the contamination for the baboons in zoo A could be related to cattle. The origin of the contamination for the leopards and sea-lion in zoo B is more difficult to determine. In conclusion, the authors suggest some recommendations for avoiding outbreaks of tuberculosis infections in zoos. | ||||
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ISSN | 0928-4249 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Document Type: eng | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 346 | Serial | 966 | ||
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Author | Alibekov L.A. | ||||
Title | Fauna | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1978 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 192-195 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; Jizak region; fauna; landscape; biotic factors; fishes; reptiles; birds; insects; mammals; snow leopard.; 5970; Russian | ||||
Abstract | Represented is fauna of big salt-marsh valleys and pre-Kyzylkum area, a tier of low desert foothill valleys, tiers of lowland ridges, deeply cut hillside midlands, and cold highlands of the watershed ridge-top tier in the Jizak region of Uzbekistan. The highest tier of the Jizak region, a habitat of snow leopard, Menzbier's marmot, Siberian ibex, sometimes wild Tajik sheep coming from the East, bear ascending from lower elevations, and wolf in summer, has the most adverse living conditions. Central Asia argali and stone marten inhabit in central part of the North Nurata ridge. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Natural conditions and resources of the Jizak region. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 576 | Serial | 60 | ||
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Author | Ferguson, D.A. | ||||
Title | International Cooperation for Snow Leopard and Biodiversity Conservation: The Government Perspective | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 178-193 | ||
Keywords | snow leopard; biodiversity; management; development; India; Pakistan; conservation; hunting; poaching; hunter; pelt; skin; fur; coat; livestock; habitat; herder; herders; Ussr; park; parks; reserves; reserve; refuge; Slims; field study; survey; surveys; transects; transect; Khunjerab; protected area; browse; U.S.S.R.; 2990 | ||||
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Publisher | Islt | Place of Publication | Lahore, Pakistan | Editor | R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Notes | full text available at URL Title, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 210 | Serial | 274 | ||
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Author | Pollock, R.V.; Carmichael, L.E. | ||||
Title | Use of modified live feline panleukopenia virus vaccine to immunize dogs against canine parvovirus | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1983 | Publication | Am J Vet Res | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 44 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 169-175 |
Keywords | Animal; Antibodies; Viral; biosynthesis; Dog; Diseases; microbiology; prevention; control; Dogs; Dose; Response; Relationship; Immunologic; Parvoviridae; immunology; Parvovirus; Feline; growth; development; Support; Non-U.S.Gov't; Vaccines; Attenuated; Virus; veterinary; Replication; browse; 350 | ||||
Abstract | Modified live feline panleukopenia virus (FPLV) vaccine protected dogs against canine parvovirus (CPV) infection. However, unlike the long- lived (greater than or equal to 20-month) immunity engendered by CPV infection, the response of dogs to living FPLV was variable. Doses of FPLV (snow leopard strain) in excess of 10(5.7) TCID50 were necessary for uniform immunization; smaller inocula resulted in decreased success rates. The duration of immunity, as measured by the persistence of hemagglutination-inhibiting antibody, was related to the magnitude of the initial response to vaccination; dogs with vigorous initial responses resisted oronasal CPV challenge exposure 6 months after vaccination, and hemagglutination-inhibiting antibodies persisted in such dogs for greater than 1 year. Limited replication of FPLV in dogs was demonstrated, but unlike CPV, the feline virus did not spread to contact dogs or cats. Adverse reactions were not associated with living FPLV vaccination, and FPLV did not interfere with simultaneous response to attenuated canine distemper virus. | ||||
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ISSN | 0002-9645 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Document Type: eng | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 69 | Serial | 784 | ||
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Author | Razmakhnin V.E. | ||||
Title | Siberian wild ibex | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1977 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 164-175 | ||
Keywords | Ussr; Siberian wild ibex; biology; distribution; number; variability; behavior; predators; snow leopard.; 8050; Russian | ||||
Abstract | It provides a detailed description of biology, distribution, geographic variability, behavior, and locomotion features of ibex in the USSR. Its population was defined as 100,000 animals, main enemies being wolf, snow leopard, and golden eagle. Wolf mainly preys on ibex at the end of winter; old males, weakened during the heat mostly becoming a prey. Snow leopards prey on ibexes all year round. Golden eagles mostly prey on young ibexes. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ungulates. Rare animals of the USSR. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 783 | Serial | 810 | ||
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Author | Clyde, V.L.; Ramsay, E.C.; Bemis, D.A. | ||||
Title | Fecal shedding of Salmonella in exotic felids | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1997 | Publication | J.Zoo Wildl.Med | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 28 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 148-152 |
Keywords | antibiotics; captive-animal-care; diarrhea; endangered; threatened-species; handling-methods; mammals parasites; Diseases; salmonella; zoos; snow-leopard; leopard; salmonellosis; husbandry; captive; Animal; care; threatened; species; handling; mammals; parasites; snow; browse; 1320 | ||||
Abstract | The authors discuss the occurrence of salmonellosis in collections of exotic felids. Data suggest that zoo employees having contact with cat feces or raw diets have a high rate of occupational exposure to Salmonella and should exercise appropriate hygienic precautions. pcp | ||||
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Notes | Milwaukee Cty. Zoo, Milwaukee, WI 53226 Document Type: English | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 304 | Serial | 227 | ||
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Author | Kuznetsov B.A. | ||||
Title | The mountainous province in Central Asia | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1950 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Edition 20th. (XXXV). New series. Zoological secti | Issue | Pages | 141-144 | |
Keywords | Central Asia; landscapes; biodiversity; mountain zone; fauna; snow leopard.; 7510; Russian | ||||
Abstract | The landscape and biologic diversity of Central Asia's mountains are described. Different types of fauna complexes are segregated. Snow leopard, dhole, and ibex are referred to Central Asia's highland species. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Essay on geographical zoning in the USSR. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 729 | Serial | 600 | ||
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Author | Aromov B. | ||||
Title | The Biology of the Snow Leopard in the Hissar Nature Reserve | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 1995 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 108-109 | ||
Keywords | Uzbekistan; snow leopard; Hissar ridge; Hissar nature reserve; number; diet; breeding.; 6070; Russian; work; Data; biology; snow; snow-leopard; leopard; nature; reserve; snow leopards; snow-leopards; leopards; times; tracks; pugmarks; Feed; ibex; kills; kill; Age; records; predation; Case; horses; horse; marmot; Himalayan; domestic; goat; wild; wild boar; sheep; Cattle; attack | ||||
Abstract | The work contains data on biology snow leopard in Hissar nature reserve, Uzbekistan. The number of snow leopards in this reserve has increased from two or four in 1981 to between 13 and 17 individuals in 1994. Since 1981, snow leopards have been sighted 72 times and their tracks or pugmarks 223 times. In the Hissar Nature Reserve snow leopards largely feed on ibex. Over a period of 14 years, 92 kills and remains of ibex aged from one to thirteen years of age have been examined. Other records of predation, by the number of events observed, include 33 cases of juvenile and mature horses, 25 long-tailed marmot (Marmota caudata). 18 Himalayan snowcock (Tetraogallus himalayemis), 17 domestic goat, 13 wild boar (Sus scrofa), five domestic sheep and three incidents involving cattle. Twenty-two attacks on domestic flocks were reported, and these occurred during both the daytime and at night. Snow leopards usually mate between the 20th of February and March 20th. The offspring are born in late April to May, and there are usually two per litter (23 encounters), although a single litter of three has also been recorded. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceeding of 8th International Snow Leopard Symposium Islamabad. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 586 | Serial | 99 | ||
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Author | Zamoshnikov V.D. | ||||
Title | Current status of biodiversity of Western Tien Shan | Type | Miscellaneous | ||
Year | 2002 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
Volume | Issue | Pages | 101-108 | ||
Keywords | Kyrgyzstan; biodiversity; Red Data book; snow leopard.; 8700; Russian | ||||
Abstract | This paper deals with current status of biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Just from mammals 6 species: Menzbier's marmot, dhole, Central Asian otter, snow leopard, Turkestan lynx, Tien Shan argali are included in Red dada Book of Kyrgyzstan. | ||||
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Notes | Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Status and perspectives. | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | SLN @ rana @ 847 | Serial | 1072 | ||
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