| Records |
| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The snow leopard, Panthera uncia, in captivity during the last 30 years (1961-1991) |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1993 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages  |
24-37 |
| Keywords |
captivity; panthera uncia; snow leopard |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
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| Language |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Expedition |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1000 |
Serial |
164 |
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| Author |
Mishra, C., Suryawanshi, K. |
| Title |
Managing conflicts over livestock depradation by Large Carnivores |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
SOUTH ASIAN ASSOCIATION FOR REGIONAL COOPERATION – Human-Wildlife Conflict in the Mountains of SAARC Region – Compilation of Successful Management Strategies and Practices |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
27-47 |
| Keywords |
Snow leopard Panthera uncia, wolf Canis lupus, Himalayas, Central Asia |
| Abstract |
Managing wildlife-caused damage to human interests has become an important aspect of contemporary conservation management. Conflicts between pastoralism and carnivore conservation over livestock depredation pose a serious challenge to endangered carnivores worldwide, and have become an important livelihood concern locally. Here, we first review the primary causes of these conflicts, their socio-ecological correlates, and commonly employed mitigation measures. We then describe a community-based program to manage conflicts over livestock depredation by snow leopards Panthera uncia and wolves Canis lupus. A threats-based conceptual model of conflict management is presented. Conflicts over livestock depredation are characterized by complex, multi-scale interactions between carnivore and livestock behavioral ecology, animal husbandry, human psyche, culture, world-views, and socio-economic and education levels of affected peoples. A diversity of commonly employed conflict-mitigation measures is available. They aim at (i) reducing livestock depredation through better livestock herding, use of physical, chemical or psychological barriers, removal of carnivores, and use of livestock guard animals, (ii) offsetting economic losses through damage compensation and insurance programmes, and (iii) increasing peoples’ tolerance of carnivores through indirect approaches such as conservation education and economic incentives. For effective management, conflicts need to be understood along two important dimensions, viz., the reality of damage caused to humans, and the psyche and perceptions of humans who suffer wildlife caused damage. The efficacy of commonly used mitigation measures is variable. A combination of measures that reduce the level of livestock depredation, share or offset economic losses, and improve the social carrying capacity for carnivores will be more effective in managing conflicts than standalone measures |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rakhee @ |
Serial |
1424 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The 1980 annual report of the captive snow leopard (Panthera uncia) population and a review at the breeding results during the 1970's |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1981 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
32-50 |
| Keywords |
zoo; Report; 1980; captive; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; population; breeding; 1970 |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
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Series Title |
Helsinki Zoo Annual Report |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 998 |
Serial |
154 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The 1981 annual report of the captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) population |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
41-47 |
| Keywords |
captive; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; pedigree; population; snow leopard |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
3 |
Series Issue |
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Edition |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 956 |
Serial |
155 |
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| Author |
Knowles, J. |
| Title |
Snow leopards (Panthera uncia) at Marwell Zoological Park |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
59-62 |
| Keywords |
captive; International; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; snow leopard; zoo; zoological |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1031 |
Serial |
539 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Title |
The 1979 world register for the captive population of snow leopards, Panthera uncia |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
62-75 |
| Keywords |
captive; captive-population; panthera uncia; snow leopard |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 997 |
Serial |
150 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K.; Taylor, I.R.; Rogers, M.E. |
| Title |
Snow leopard Panthera unica predation of livestock: An assessment of local perceptions in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Biological Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
68 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
63-68 |
| Keywords |
predation; livestock; herders; goat; sheep; oxen; horse; Panthera-uncia; Nepal; snow-leopard; Annapurna-Conservation-Area; public attitudes; snow leopard; browse; panthera uncia; uncia; panthera; annapurna conservation area; annapurna; conservation; area; public; attitudes; 750 |
| Abstract |
Public attitudes towards snow leopard Panthera uncia predation of domestic livestock were investigated by a questionnaire survey of four villages in snow leopard habitat within the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. Most local inhabitants were subsistence farmers, many dependent upon yaks, oxen, horses and goats, with an average livestock holding of 26.6 animals per household. Reported losses to snow leopards averaged 0.6 and 0.7 animals per household in two years of study, constituting 2.6% of total stockholding but representing in monetary terms almost a quarter of the average annual Nepali national per capita income. Local people held strongly negative attitudes towards snow leopards and most suggested that total extermination of leopards was the only acceptable solution to the predation problem. Snow leopards were reported to be killed by herdsmen in defence of their livestock. The long-term success of snow leopard conservation programmes may depend upon the satisfactory resolution of the predation conflict. Some possible ways of reducing predation losses are also discussed. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English
Call Number: S900 .B5 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 237 |
Serial |
747 |
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| Author |
Blomqvist, L.; Sten, I. |
| Title |
Reproductive biology of the snow leopard, Panthera uncia |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
71-79 |
| Keywords |
panthera uncia; reproductive biology; snow leopard |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1001 |
Serial |
157 |
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| Author |
Oli, M.K. |
| Title |
A key for the identification of the hair of mammals of a snow leopard (Panthera uncia) habitat in Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Journal of Zoology London |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
231 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
71-93 |
| Keywords |
Nepal; snow leopard; scats; Hair; diet; identification; Panthera-uncia; browse; panthera uncia; panthera; uncia; 780 |
| Abstract |
Analysis of prey remains in scats, particularly hairs, in widely used to study diet of mammalian predators, but identification of hair is often difficult because hair structures vary considerably both within and between species. Use of photographic reference of diagnostically important hair structures from mammals occurring in a predator's habitat has been found to be convenient for routine identification. A photographic reference key was developed for the identification of hairs of the mammals known to occur in a snow leopard (Panthera uncia) habitat in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. The key included a photographic reference of the diagnostic hair structures of nine species of wild and five species of domestic mammals. The cross-sectional appearance, shape and arrangement of medulla, the ratio of cortex to medulla, and the form and distribution of pigment in medulla and cortex were important diagnostic aids in the identification of hairs. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English
Call Number: QL1 .J879 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 207 |
Serial |
745 |
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| Author |
Filla, M., Lama, R. P., Ghale, T. R., Signer, J., Filla, T., Aryal, R. R., Heurich, M., Waltert, M., Balkenhol, N., Khorozyan, I. |
| Title |
In the shadows of snow leopards and the Himalayas: density and habitat selection of blue sheep in Manang, Nepal |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Ecology and Evolution |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
2021 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
108-122 |
| Keywords |
Annapurna Conservation Area, bharal, Panthera uncia, predator-prey, Pseudois nayaur |
| Abstract |
There is a growing agreement that conservation needs to be proactive and pay increased attention to common species and to the threats they face. The blue sheep (Pseudois nayaur) plays a key ecological role in sensitive high-altitude ecosystems of Central Asia and is among the main prey species for the globally vulnerable snow leopard (Panthera uncia). As the blue sheep has been increasingly exposed to human pressures, it is vital to estimate its population dynamics, protect the key populations, identify important habitats, and secure a balance between conservation and local livelihoods. We conducted a study in Manang, Annapurna Conservation Area (Nepal), to survey blue sheep on 60 transects in spring (127.9 km) and 61 transects in autumn (134.7 km) of 2019, estimate their minimum densities from total counts, compare these densities with previous estimates, and assess blue sheep habitat selection by the application of generalized additive models (GAMs). Total counts yielded minimum density estimates of 6.0–7.7 and 6.9–7.8 individuals/km2 in spring and autumn, respectively, which are relatively high compared to other areas. Elevation and, to a lesser extent, land cover indicated by the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) strongly affected habitat selection by blue sheep, whereas the effects of anthropogenic variables were insignificant. Animals were found mainly in habitats associated with grasslands and shrublands at elevations between 4,200 and 4,700 m. We show that the blue sheep population size in Manang has been largely maintained over the past three decades, indicating the success of the integrated conservation and development efforts in this area. Considering a strong dependence of snow leopards on blue sheep, these findings give hope for the long-term conservation of this big cat in Manang. We suggest that long-term population monitoring and a better understanding of blue sheep–livestock interactions are crucial to maintain healthy populations of blue sheep and, as a consequence, of snow leopards. |
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no |
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SLN @ rakhee @ |
Serial |
1683 |
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