Records |
Author |
Braden, K. |
Title |
Snow leopard conservation in the USSR |
Type |
Magazine Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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Volume |
Fall |
Issue |
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Pages |
2-2 |
Keywords |
conservation; snow leopard; Ussr |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 962 |
Serial |
191 |
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Author |
Schaller, G.B.; Jurang, R.; Mingjiang, Q. |
Title |
Status of snow leopard (Panthera-uncia) in Qinghai-Province and Gansu Province-China |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Biological Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
45 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
179-194 |
Keywords |
status; population; China; Qinhai-province; Gansu-province; conservation; snow-leopard; Panthera-uncia; prey; ungulates; blue-sheep; marmot; snow leopard; blue; sheep; browse; qinhai province; qinhai; province; gansu province; gansu; panthera uncia; panthera; uncia; 860 |
Abstract |
The status and distribution of the snow leopard Panthera uncia was investigated in two provinces of China. The cats occur over about 65,000km2 or 9% of the Qinghai Province, and in a few places along the western edge of Gansu Province. In many areas the animals have in recent decades been decimated or locally eradicated, as have their prey. Counts of wild ungulates in 9 mountain block, totalling 1375km2, known for abundant wildlife, had an average of 1.4-5.4 animals km2, principally blue sheep Psuedois nayaur, which together with marmot Marmota himalayana, represent the snow leopards main prey. Possibly 650 snow leopards survive in Qinghai but shooting and trapping of this legally protected animal and the hunting of blue sheep for local consumtion and export threaten their existence. |
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Publisher:ELSEVIER SCI LTD, OXFORD |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 113 |
Serial |
867 |
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Author |
Schaller, G.B.; Hong, L.; Talipu, J.; Mingjiang, R.Q. |
Title |
The snow leopard in Xinjiang, China |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Oryx |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
197-204 |
Keywords |
China; Xinjiang; asia; refuges; parks; reserves; snow-leopard; prey; livestock; predators; herders; fur; management; snow leopard; browse; 930 |
Abstract |
Snow leopards live in the mountains of Central Asia, their range stretching from Afganastan to Lake Baikal in Eastern Tibet. They are endangered throughout their range, being hunted as predators of mains livestock and for their skin. Much of the snow leopards range lies in China, but not enough is known about its staus there for effective conservation. As part of a project to assess China's high altitude wildlife resources the authors conducted a survey in Xinjiang- a vast arid region of deserts and mountains. Although the snow leopard and other wildlife have declined steeply in Xinjiang in recent decades, the cta still persists and one area has the potential to become one of the best refuges for the species in its entire range. Its future in XInjiang, howevere, depends on well protected reserves, enforcement of regulations against killing the animal, and proper managemnt of the prey species. |
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Document Type: English |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 129 |
Serial |
868 |
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Author |
Schmidt, A.M.; Hess, D.L.; Schmidt, M.J.; Smith, R.C.; Lewis, C.R. |
Title |
Serum concentrations of oestradiol and progesterone, and sexual behaviour during the normal oestrous cycle in the leopard (Panthera pardus) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Reproductive Fertility |
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Volume |
82 |
Issue |
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Pages |
43-49 |
Keywords |
captive; Ovulation; Panthera pardus; Progesterone; Serum; sexual behaviour |
Abstract |
Three mature nulliparous female leopards were studied for 5 years. During three separate 6-month periods serum oestradiol and progesterone concentrations were measured at weekly intervals. Oestradiol was elevated over 21 pg/ml for 54 weeks during these 3 periods, and 36 oestradiol peaks (65\m=.\8\m=+-\6\m=.\3pg/ml (mean \m=+-\s.e.m.), range 21\p=n-\172pg/ml) were identified. Daily frequency of feline reproductive behaviours averaged over each week increased from 1\m=.\9\m=+-\0\m=.\2(n = 93) during weeks with low serum oestradiol concentrations (<21 pg/ml) to 5\m=.\3\m=+-\0\m=.\6(n = 54) during weeks when serum oestradiol concentrations (>21 pg/ml) were high. Increased serum progesterone concentrations (13\p=n-\98n/gml) were observed on 5 occasions in 2 leopards housed together. These presumptive luteal phases lasted from 1 to 5 weeks. Baseline progesterone values were 1\m=.\6\m=+-\0\m=.\4 ng/m(nl= 131). No progesterone increments were observed in isolated animals, and serum concentrations remained at baseline levels. These limited observations suggest that female leopards do not require intromission to induce ovulation and luteal function. The average interval between oestradiol peaks for cycles with no progesterone increment was 3\m=.\4weeks (range 1\p=n-\6weeks). The interval for the 3 complete cycles associated with elevated progesterone concentrations was 7\m=.\3weeks. Analysis of sexual behaviours over the 5-year study period revealed no evidence of seasonality in these
captive leopards. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 923 |
Serial |
873 |
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Author |
Stevens, A. |
Title |
Rare snow leopard dies after flea bites |
Type |
Newspaper Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Los Angeles Times |
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Keywords |
snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard |
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part 2, page 3 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1094 |
Serial |
936 |
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Author |
Schaller, G. |
Title |
Survey of Mountain Wildlife in Xinjiang, Report # 7 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Keywords |
Xinjiang; Arjin; shan; Kunlun; Taxkorgan; reserve; park; protected-area; China; antelope; wild-ass; argali; blue-sheep; gazzele; wolf; browse; 4290 |
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Full Text at URL |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 392 |
Serial |
855 |
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Author |
Afanasiev Y.G. |
Title |
The Karatau nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Pages |
20-33 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Karatau nature reserve; plants; Animals; snow leopard.; 5880; Russian |
Abstract |
The Karatau ridge is an extreme north-west spur of the Tien Shan mountain system. Flora of Karatau is represented by no less than 1,500 higher vessel plant species. Karatau and the adjacent areas host 16 reptile species, 114 bird and 42 mammal species. Snow leopard disappeared from fauna of Karatau in 20th century. In 1940-s, the animal species was met at the highest point of the ridge in the Manjilki area, particularly in tract Kor-Djailau. Now there are no snow leopards in the area under study a fact evidenced by local hunters and shepherds. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: New nature reserves of Kazakhstan. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 567 |
Serial |
35 |
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Author |
Oruntaeva K.B. |
Title |
The Zailiyskiy natural national park |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Pages |
71-86 |
Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Zaaliyskiy national park; establishment; fauna; endangered species; snow leopard.; 7810; Russian |
Abstract |
The Zailiyskiy state natural national park is suggested to establish in the center of northern micro slope of Zailiyskiy Alatau. There are 42 mammal, 138 bird, tow amphibian, and eight reptile and fish species, and 145 daylight butterfly species in the Zailiyskiy Alatay. Of them, seven mammal species such as argali, Tien Shan bear, snow leopard, Turkistan lynx, stone marten, Central Asian otter, and Indian porcupine are included in the Red Data Books of Kazakhstan and USSR. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: New nature reserves of Kazakhstan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 759 |
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755 |
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Author |
Schaller, G. |
Title |
Wildlife Survey in Tibet, Report #8 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Tibet; survey; Kashi; Xinjiang; antelope; wild-ass; gazzele; argali; blue-sheep; yak; wolf; brown-bear; livestock; hunting; trapping; poaching; browse; 4300 |
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Full Text at URL |
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SLN @ rana @ 418 |
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856 |
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Author |
Moiseev V.A. |
Title |
Mountain nature |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
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86 |
Keywords |
Uzbekistan; distribution; habitats; preys; Red Data book; snow leopard.; 7680; Russian |
Abstract |
The snow leopard inhabits the upper belt of the Tien Shan, Hissar Alai and Pamir mountains. More often it hunts for wild ibexes. Irbis avoids meeting … man, and even wounded it rarely attacks him. At the beginning of spring … snow leopard gives birth to two-five cubs. It lives up to 21 years. The snow leopard is registered in the Red Data Book of USSR and IUCN Red List. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature of Middle Asia in objective. |
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SLN @ rana @ 746 |
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701 |
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