| Records |
| Author |
Foose, T.J. |
| Title |
A Species Survival PLan (SSP) for snow leopard, Panthera uncia: Genetic and demographic analysis and management |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
81-102 |
| Keywords |
analysis; demographic; International; management; Panthera-uncia; pedigree; snow leopard; Species-Survival-Plan; species survival plan; Ssp |
| Abstract |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1028 |
Serial |
280 |
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| Author |
Formozov A.N. |
| Title |
Tiger and snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1952 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
169 171 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; big cats; tiger; leopard; snow leopard.; 6710; Russian |
| Abstract |
Over the last decades tiger, leopard and snow leopard were fully exterminated in many areas, where they formerly were common species and now became very rare ones. Few leopards can still be found in Caucasus, Copet-Dag (Turkmenistan) and south of Primorskiy krai. Irbis is remaining a common species only in the difficult-of-access highland areas of Tien Shan and very rare in the Altai. Tiger traces are sometimes found in the Amudarya river valley and in the taiga Sihote-Alinya in the Far East. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Pathfinder's companion. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 649 |
Serial |
281 |
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| Author |
Formozov A.N. |
| Title |
Tiger. Leopard. Snow Leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
38-40 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; big cats; tiger; leopard; snow leopard.; 6730; Russian |
| Abstract |
The number of large cats is reducing. These animals are hold out in the most difficult of access places. During long time snow leopard was a poorly known animal. The situation was changed with developing of mountain tourism and mountaineering. It's necessary to reduce the capturing snow leopards for zoological gardens. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Pathfinder's companion. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 651 |
Serial |
282 |
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| Author |
Formozov A.N. |
| Title |
Seasonal migrations of mammals due to snow cover. Distribution of the Felidae family species |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
83-84 |
| Keywords |
Migration; ungulates; carnivores; snow leopard.; 6740; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes vertical migrations of ungulates (ibex, wild sheep) in the Semerechie, Altai, Sayans, Tuva, seasonal migrations of steppe ungulates (kulan and saiga), and migrations of predators (lynx, leopard, irbis, tiger, dhole, wolf, glutton) following ungulates during winters with thick snow cover. Shorter local migrations related to uneven snow cover are typical for corsac, fox, and wolf. An analysis of the Felidae family species distribution showed that northern border of the cat family species habitat is connected with borders of 20 30 cm thick snow cover rather than with landscape contours or typical habitats. With the exception of lynx, this can be referred to the large cat family species such as irbis, leopard, and tiger. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Snow cover in life of mammals and birds. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 652 |
Serial |
283 |
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| Author |
Formozov A.N. |
| Title |
Fauna of mountainous areas in Kazakhstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
115-126 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; mountains; fauna; snow leopard.; 6720; Russian |
| Abstract |
The author provides description of fauna of Kazakhstan's mountainous areas. Fauna of the mountain taiga is also typical for the forests of South Siberia. Ungulate species such as musk deer and ibex are common for rocky taiga areas. In the Altai, ibex, musk deer, and wild sheep are preyed on by dhole and snow leopard and more typical species such as glutton and wolf. Ibex, argali, and irbis are typical for Transili Ala-Tau and West Tien Shan. Tien Shan is the only area of the USSR with quite many irbis preserved. The ridges of this mountainous area located in Kazakhstan are very likely to be an area the most densely populated by snow leopards within the predator's habitat. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Fauna of Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 650 |
Serial |
284 |
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| Author |
Fox, J. |
| Title |
A Review of the Status and Ecology of the Snow Leopard (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
5440; status; ecology; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
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| Notes |
Booklet |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 528 |
Serial |
285 |
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| Author |
Fox, J.L.; Sinha, S.P.; Chundawat, R.S.; Das, P.K. |
| Title |
Status of the snow leopard Panthera uncia in Northwest India |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Biological Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
55 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
283-298 |
| Keywords |
ibex; leopard; snow-leopard; blue-sheep; Asiatic-ibex; asia; Himalayas; India; Himalaya; Jammu; Kashmir; Ladakh; panthera; uncia; Pseudois; nayaur; Capra-ibex; parks; reserves; conservation; capra ibex; snow leopard; blue; sheep; browse; pseudois nayaur; capra; Asiatic; 790 |
| Abstract |
Evidence of snow leopard presence was most abundant in C Ladakh, decreased southward toward the crest of the Himalaya, and was least on the S side of the main Himalaya. Prey populations, primarily blue sheep Pseudois nayaur and Asiatic ibex Capra ibex, were also more plentiful in the areas surveyed to the N of the main Himalaya. Perhaps 400 snow leopard occur throughout NW India. The stronghold of this species in India is apparently the trans- Himalayan ranges in Ladakh where new parks and reserves are being established, some in association with a snow leopard recovery programme of the state of Jammu and Kashmir and a 'Project Snow Leopard' of the central Indian government. Because of the generally low density of snow leopard, conservation measures must also be considered within the large areas of its range lying outside parks and reserves. -from Authors |
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| Notes |
Full text at URLDocument Type: English |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 174 |
Serial |
297 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
A preliminary study of the behaviour of captive snow leopards (Panthera uncia) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1974 |
Publication |
International Zoo Yearbook |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
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Pages |
217-222 |
| Keywords |
study; behaviour; captive; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; panthera; panthera uncia; Panthera-uncia; uncia; International; zoo |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1010 |
Serial |
313 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The snow leopard, today and yesterday |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 2 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
37-43 |
| Keywords |
captive; captive populations; captivity; International; pedigree; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; zoo |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1049 |
Serial |
316 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
Snow leopard: a cooperative study between zoos |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
127-136 |
| Keywords |
snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; study; zoos; zoo; International; pedigree; snow leopards; snow-leopards; leopards |
| Abstract |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1086 |
Serial |
317 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
Characteristics of the social behavior in the snow leopard |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
117-120 |
| Keywords |
behavior; International; pedigree; snow leopard; social; social-behavior |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1029 |
Serial |
318 |
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| Author |
Freeman, H. |
| Title |
The view from here: permit hunting of snow leopards |
Type |
Magazine Article |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
Winter |
Pages |
2-3 |
| Keywords |
hunting; snow; snow leopards; snow leopard; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 964 |
Serial |
323 |
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| Author |
Frolov M.V. |
| Title |
About establishment of the Dashti-Djum nature reserve in Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1981 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
124-126 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Dashti-Djum nature reserve; establishment; mammals; snow leopard.; 6750; Russian |
| Abstract |
The Dashti-Djum nature reserve is suggested to be established in an area of the Darvaza and Khazratishah ridges a habitat of markhor, ibex, long-tailed marmot, etc. Snow leopard and brawn bear are also found at some parts of the planned nature reserve. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Status and perspectives of wildlife protection in the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 653 |
Serial |
326 |
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| Author |
Gajurel, D. |
| Title |
Snow Leopards Found in Nepal's Langtang National Park |
Type |
Unsupported: Electronic Citation |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Environment News Service |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Langtang; leopard; leopards; national; National-park; national park; Nepal; park; snow; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; International |
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| Publisher |
Environment News Service |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Editor-in-Chief Sunny Lewis and Managing Editor Jim Crabtree |
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| Notes |
http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/mar2006/2006-03-24-04.asp
International daily newswire |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1059 |
Serial |
329 |
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| Author |
Ganhar, J. |
| Title |
The Wildlife of Ladakh |
Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
1979 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
Ladakh; snow-leopard; preserves; preserve; park; parks; refuge; protected-area; Hemis; snow leopard; browse; protected; area; 1920 |
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| Publisher |
Haramukh Publications |
Place of Publication |
Srinagar, India |
Editor |
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| Notes |
ProCite field [12]: (1979) |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 48 |
Serial |
331 |
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| Author |
Gaughan, M.; Doherty, J. |
| Title |
Snow leopard rearing: Infant development with particular emphasis on play behaviour |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
121-126 |
| Keywords |
behaviour; captive; development; International; rearing; snow leopard; zoo |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
| Language |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1030 |
Serial |
334 |
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| Author |
Geptner V.G. |
| Title |
Genus snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1972 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol. 2, Part 2. |
Issue |
|
Pages |
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| Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; identification; phylogeny; distribution; number; life history; use.; 6760; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes genus and species features of snow leopard such as appearance, skull, sizes, phylogenetic links, distribution, geographic variability, biology including number, habitat, refuges, activity in daylight and night, behavioral patterns, reproduction, enemies and rivals, and practical use of the species. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of the Soviet Union. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 654 |
Serial |
336 |
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| Author |
Golub O.N. |
| Title |
The Ramit nature reserve and its problems |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1981 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
60-61 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Ramit nature reserve; Animals; snow leopard; ibex; number; threats.; 6770; Russian |
| Abstract |
The following Red Data Book species inhabit the Ramit nature reserve: snow leopard, bear, lynx, otter, Bukhara deer, etc. Its population is indicated to be closely related to number of ibex (150 animals). The latter is subject to heavy anthropogenic pressure when migrating outside the nature reserve in winter. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The status and perspectives of wildlife protection in the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 655 |
Serial |
337 |
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| Author |
Golub O.N. |
| Title |
Perspective protection of rare mammal species in the nature reserves of Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
9-10 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; snow leopard; ibex; protection.; 6780; Russian |
| Abstract |
In winter, some seven to 14 snow leopards come into the nature reserve “Ramit” when chasing ibex within their winter habitats. The nature reserve is yet the only remaining place for ibexes to winter in eastern part of the Gissar ridge. Some 150 200 ibexes winter in the nature reserve. The nature reserve should be extended towards highlands in order to protect snow leopards. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of III All-Union conference. Rare mammal species and their protection. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 656 |
Serial |
338 |
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| Author |
Government of India |
| Title |
The snow leopard conservation scheme |
Type |
Report |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-29 |
| Keywords |
conservation; environment; government; India; snow leopard |
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| Notes |
Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 945 |
Serial |
340 |
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| Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Part 1. Vertebrate animals. |
Issue |
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Pages |
64-67 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; historical range; conservation.; 6790; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and endangered species. At present it is met in Tien Shan and the spurs: in the ridges of Pskem, Ugam, Karjantau, Talas, Kyrgyz, Zailiyskiy, Ketmene, Kungei Alatau, Terskey Alatau, as well as Jungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saure, and Altai. In 19th century, snow leopard used to be met in the Karatau ridge (the Syrdarya ridge). Over the last two decades population of snow leopard reduced due to increased development of mountainous areas and reduction of wild animal populations (ibex, argali, morals, marmots, etc.). In Kazakhstan, snow leopard is protected in the Aksu-Djabagly and Alma-Ata nature reserves. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kazakh SSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 657 |
Serial |
341 |
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| Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol.1.Animals. Part 1.Vertebrates. |
Issue |
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Pages |
246-247 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Red Data book; category of threat; distribution; number; conservation measure; captive breeding; snow leopard.; 6810; Russian |
| Abstract |
Status: rare (Category III). Distribution: Tien Shan mountains, Tarbagatai, Saur and Altai mountains. Total number in Kazakhstan does not exceed 200 individuals. The main threats are poaching and reduction number of preys. In Almaty Zoo captive breeding was successful in 1976 and 1985. Snow leopard is protected in Aksu Jabagly, Almaty and Markakol nature reserves. To ensure the survival of the species it is necessary to establish a reserve in Dzhungar mountains and to improve protection in existing nature reserves. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The Red data book of Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 659 |
Serial |
343 |
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| Author |
Graham, L.H.; Goodrowe, K.L.; Raeside, J.I.; Liptrap, R.M. |
| Title |
Non-invasive monitoring of ovarian function in several felid species by measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestins |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-237 |
| Keywords |
Artificial-Breeding-Program; captive-management; Estradiol-17beta; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Progestin; sexual-behavior; genetics; zoo; medicine; veterinary; snow-leopard; feces; fecal-analysis; snow leopard; artificial; breeding; program; captive; management; Estradiol; 17beta; sexual; behavior; browse; snow; leopard; fecal; analysis; 1390 |
| Abstract |
An extraction and assay procedure to measure fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations in several cat species was developed and validated for use for noninvasive monitoring of ovarian function. Fecal samples were collected over a range of 3-20 months from female tigers (three), lions (three), snow leopards (three), cheetahs (two), caracals (two), and domestic cats (five). Samples were extracted with 90% methanol, lipids removed with petroleum ether, and the estradiol and progestins in the methanol measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fractionation and subsequent RIA of the fractions indicated that the estradiol-17-beta antiserum cross-reacted primarily with estradiol-17-beta in the feces of lions and tigers and was assumed to be specific for estradiol-17-beta in the feces of other species as well. However, there were several immunoreactive compounds, presumably progesterone metabolites, excreted in the feces which varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among species. The behavior of tigers, lions, cheetahs, and caracals was visually monitored during the collection period and frequency of sexual behaviors was positively correlated with increases in fecal estradiol in all species observed. The mean fecal estradiol-17-beta peaks were as follows: tigers, 128.0 +- 13.1; lions, 186.0 +- 14.8; snow leopards, 136.7 +- 15.9; cheetahs, 140.9 +- 9.0; caracals, 24.5 +- 4.0; and domestic cats 158.9 +- 19.3 ng/gm. Fecal progestin concentrations rose significantly (P lt 0,001) only after breeding or during pregnancy and were as follows: tigers, 5.6 +- 0.6; lions, 1.9 +- 0.1; cheetahs, 8.4 +- 1.1; and caracals, 2.4 +- 0.4 mu-g/gm. Fecal progestins were elevated for one-half to two-thirds of the gestation length during presumed pseudopregnancy but remained elevated throughout successful pregnancies. These results suggest that ovarian function can be monitored noninvasively in the family Felidae by the measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations. |
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| Notes |
Document Type: English |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 279 |
Serial |
345 |
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| Author |
Green, M.J.B. |
| Title |
Protected areas and snow leopards: their distribution and status |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Tiger Paper |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1-10 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; conserve; conserving; distribution; endangered species; network; Panthera-uncia; panthera uncia; protected; protected-area; protected areas; snow leopard; status; protected area; protected-areas; areas; area; snow; snow leopards; snow-leopards; snow-leopard; leopards; leopard; International; symposium; India |
| Abstract |
Considerable efforts have been devoted to conserving the snow leopard Panthera uncia in recent years, but progress has inevitably been slow due to the difficulties of studying a sparsely distributed, secretive and endangered species in often isolated mountainous terrain. Although knowledge about the species overall distribution in the highlands of Central Asia still remains fragmenatry, it is important to briefly examine all the available information in order to review measures taken to date to conserve the species through the protected areas network. The purpose of this paper is to examine the distribution and status of protected areas inhabited or visited by snow leopard in relation to the species' distribution and highlight deficiences in the present network. |
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| Notes |
Presented at 5th International Snow Leopard Symposium held in Srinagar, India, from 13-15 October 1986. Also published in conference proceedings. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 965 |
Serial |
347 |
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| Author |
Green, M.J.B.; Zhimbiev, B. |
| Title |
Transboundary Protected Areas and Snow Leopard Conservation |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1997 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
194-202 |
| Keywords |
conservation; parks; park; reserve; refuge; snow-leopard; management; Afghanistan; Bhutan; China; Pakistan; Nepal; India; Mongolia; Russia; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; habitat; protected-area; kazakstan; snow leopard; browse; protected; area; 3000 |
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| Publisher |
Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson and A.Ahmad |
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| Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 312 |
Serial |
351 |
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