| Records |
| Author |
Bogdanov O.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard or irbis Uncia Uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
76-80 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Uzbekistan; Pamir; tien shan; Hissar ridge; Turkestan ridge; Chatkal ridge; juniper forest; snow leopard; species range; hunting; behavior; diet; reproductive activity; number; ibex; mountain sheep.; 6380; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard and its habitat within the USSR and Uzbek SSR are described. Its habitat in the Chatkal and Hissar ridges are described too. Given are data concerning alimentary biology, reproduction, and attitude to man. Female snow leopards become mature at the age of two three years, male at the age of four years. Reproduction occurs once every two years. Presumably, there are 10 animals in the country. Snow leopard is protected in four nature reserves in Uzbekistan and a number of nature reserves in neighbour countries. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals of Uzbekistan. Encyclopedic reference book. |
Approved |
no |
Call Number  |
SLN @ rana @ 616 |
Serial |
185 |
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| Author |
Dementiev G.P. |
| Title |
Quadrupeds inhabitants of the mountains |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1967 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
110-116 |
| Keywords |
asia; mountain fauna; endemics; species range; rodents; ungulates; carnivores; marmots; pikas; voles; ibex; mountain sheep; snow leopard.; 6480; Russian |
| Abstract |
All species inhabiting the highlands of Asia are normally referred to as herbivorous or predators. A majority of alpine land species (rodents and ungulates) feeds upon leaves, stalks, and roots of plants. Among widely distributed highland species the most interesting are marmots, red pica, grey vole, argali, and ibex. Argali and ibex are preyed on by snow leopards. There are reasons to believe that these mountain animal species are more ancient than their cognates in a plain. All the way from Central Asia to Europe, species belonging to the eastern and western fauna complexes are observed to interpenetrate. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: In severe cold and heat. (Animal and landscape). |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 626 |
Serial |
235 |
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| Author |
Esipov A.V. |
| Title |
Current state of snow leopard and its main preys in Hissar nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2000 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
61-67 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Hissar nature reserve; number; distribution; threats; snow leopard; Siberian ibex; long-tailed marmot.; 6630; Russian |
| Abstract |
An expert evaluation of the numbers of snow leopard and its preys, Siberian ibex and long-tailed marmot, was made on the basis of surveys conducted in Hissar nature reserve in 1999. The total number of the snow leopard is estimated at 12-16 individuals, whereas that of the Siberian ibex at 1000 individuals. An average density of the population of the long tailed marmot ranges at 4,8 individuals per ha. The ratio of the numbers between the snow leopard, Siberian ibex and long tailed marmot is 1:68:450. The major threats for the snow leopard are poaching on the borders of the nature reserve, a decrease in of preys, shrinking of the range in areas adjoining the nature reserve as a result of intensification of industrial activities and disturbing factors. For the Siberian ibex and long tailed marmot the major limiting factors are the shrinking of the areas and deterioration of the forage value of the high-mountain pastures, as well as the direct competition for forage with domestic animals at the sites adjoining the territory of the nature, as well as disturbing factors. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Conservation of biodiversity in strictly protected territories of Uzbekistan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 641 |
Serial |
257 |
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| Author |
Esipov A.V. |
| Title |
Distribution and Numbers of the Siberian Ibex in the Hissar Nature Reserve, Uzbekistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
76-78 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Hisssar nature reserve; wild ibex; distribution; number; predators; snow leopard.; 6640; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes distribution and number of ibex in four parts of the Hissar nature reserve in Uzbekistan. The total number of ibex is estimated to be 1,500 animals. The natural enemies of ibex are snow leopard, wolf, and lynx. Data about ibex's food, seasonal migrations, and threats are given. Decreasing forage reserve and poaching are considered as the most serious threats. A buffer zone is suggested to be established in the areas adjacent to Tajikistan and the Surkhandarya region of Uzbekistan. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Necessity of nature protection in South Uzbekistan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 642 |
Serial |
258 |
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| Author |
Esipov A.V. |
| Title |
Ugam Chatkal State Nature Park |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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| Volume |
N1 |
Issue |
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Pages |
46-47 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Ugam Chatkal Nature Park; mammals; endangered species; snow leopard; numerous species; ibex.; 6660; Russian |
| Abstract |
There are endangered species as bear, snow leopard and Menzbier's marmot recorded in Western Tien Shan mountains. Wild boar, Siberian ibex, roe deer, wolf, badger, porcupine and red fox are rather numerous species on this area. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecological News Journal. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 644 |
Serial |
261 |
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| Author |
Flerov K.K. |
| Title |
Capra sibirica, Uncia uncia uncia Erxleben |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1935 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
115-120 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; wild ibex; snow leopard; taxonomy; distribution; behavior.; 6690; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes identification signs of ibex and snow leopard; provides data concerning taxonomy, distribution and behavioral patterns of the both species. Snow leopard inhibits the mountains of Central Asia, Tarbagatai, Altai, Sayans and southward to the Humalayas. In Tajikistan snow leopard is distributed in Pamir, and probably, along alpine strip of the ridges in northern Tajikistan. The sub-species status is not defined. It is known that the same type inhabits the area from the Sayans to Himalayas. Only in Tibet and highlands of Sychuan and Gansu lives a well-marked sub-species Uncia uncia uncioides Hodgson. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Tajikistan, their life and importance for man. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 647 |
Serial |
278 |
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| Author |
Golub O.N. |
| Title |
The Ramit nature reserve and its problems |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1981 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
60-61 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Ramit nature reserve; Animals; snow leopard; ibex; number; threats.; 6770; Russian |
| Abstract |
The following Red Data Book species inhabit the Ramit nature reserve: snow leopard, bear, lynx, otter, Bukhara deer, etc. Its population is indicated to be closely related to number of ibex (150 animals). The latter is subject to heavy anthropogenic pressure when migrating outside the nature reserve in winter. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The status and perspectives of wildlife protection in the USSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 655 |
Serial |
337 |
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| Author |
Golub O.N. |
| Title |
Perspective protection of rare mammal species in the nature reserves of Tajikistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
9-10 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; snow leopard; ibex; protection.; 6780; Russian |
| Abstract |
In winter, some seven to 14 snow leopards come into the nature reserve “Ramit” when chasing ibex within their winter habitats. The nature reserve is yet the only remaining place for ibexes to winter in eastern part of the Gissar ridge. Some 150 200 ibexes winter in the nature reserve. The nature reserve should be extended towards highlands in order to protect snow leopards. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of III All-Union conference. Rare mammal species and their protection. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 656 |
Serial |
338 |
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| Author |
Janyspaev A.D. |
| Title |
The area and numbers of Snow Leopard in the central part of Zailiysky Alatau |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
N 1-4. |
Issue |
|
Pages |
208-212 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Almaty nature reserve; snow leopard; ibex; roe deer; poachers; number increasing.; 7000; Russian |
| Abstract |
This article summarizes the information about snow leopard and it's preys in Almaty nature reserve and neighboring areas since 1979 year. Some increasing of irbis number is recognized last 20 years. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Selevinia. The zoological journal of Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 678 |
Serial |
490 |
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| Author |
Kataevsky V.N. |
| Title |
Specific of fauna of mammals in Besh Aral nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
139-142 |
| Keywords |
Kyrgyzstan; Besh Aral nature reserve; mammals; number; snow leopard; Lynx; ibex; wild boar.; 7140; Russian |
| Abstract |
Diversity of mammals in Besh Aral nature reserve, Kyrgyzstan is presented. Also analysis of the density of mammals in their habitats is given. Totally 31 mammals inhabited in nature reserve: 13 rodents, 11 carnivores, 3 ungulates, 2 hares, 1 insectivore and 1 bat. Number of snow leopard assessed as 8 individuals, Turkestan lynx 10, wild boar 100 and ibex 400 individuals. Snow leopard and Menzbier's marmot included in national Red data Book as well as in Global Red List. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Status and perspectives. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 692 |
Serial |
524 |
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| Author |
Kovshar A.F. |
| Title |
Snow leopard. Uncia uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1985 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
85-86 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; diet; wild ibex; argali; number; breeding; poaching; over livestock; nature reserves.; 7400; Russian |
| Abstract |
In the Soviet Union snow leopard inhabits highlands of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Altai and the Sayans. In Kazakhstan, this species can be found in Jungara Alatau, Tien Shan, Tarbagatai, Saura, and Altai; formerly was seen at the Karatau ridge. It mostly preys on ibex and argali. The heat time is February April, cubs are born in May June. Its population has decrease because of the initiation of livestock grazing on mountain pastures, poaching, and wild ungulates population shrinkage. This species is protected in Aksu Jabagly and Almaty nature reserves. More nature reserves need to be established in Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: In the world of rare animals. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 718 |
Serial |
584 |
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| Author |
Kovshar A.F. |
| Title |
The Aksu Jabagly nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
80-102 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Aksu Jabagly nature reserve; location; climate; soils; flora; fauna; snow leopard; wild ibex.; 7420; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides general information about the Aksu Jabagly nature reserve (Kazakhstan), its physico-geographical features, description of flora and fauna. The rarest predator of the nature reserve is snow leopard. Its population is about 10 pairs. Its distribution and behavioral patterns are correlated with its main prey ibex. In the past, snow leopard used to be a common species for the Talas Ala-Tau. Today its number has reduced. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 720 |
Serial |
586 |
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| Author |
Krasilnikov N. |
| Title |
Nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
174-176 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; ibex; snow leopard.; 7450; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes a story of a visit to the Chatkal nature reserve, of encounters with fox, chukars, ibex, eagles, and snow leopard. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The motley days. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 723 |
Serial |
590 |
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| Author |
Meklenburtsev R.N. |
| Title |
About ecology of ibex in Pamir |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1949 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol. 28, edition 5. |
Issue |
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Pages |
482-483 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; ibex; distribution; number; diet; reproductive biology; predators; snow leopard; commercial use.; 7640; Russian |
| Abstract |
Ibex is distributed all over the Pamir mountains, inhabiting rocks and canyons and ascending up to 5,500 m above sea level. In summer, ibex mostly feeds upon sedge and cereals, in winter wormwood. It keeps in herds containing 15 to 30 animals. The coupling period is December; kids being born at the beginning of June. The most dangerous predators are snow leopard and wolf. Ibex is a main commercial game species. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoological journal. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 742 |
Serial |
674 |
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| Author |
Moiseev V. |
| Title |
Around Tien Shan and Hissaro-Alai |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1993 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
7-14 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; rare species; game species; brown bear; Menzbier's marmot; golden eagle; wild ibex; wild boar; snow leopard.; 7700; Russian |
| Abstract |
A visit to a nature reserve, where the author met protected animals, is described in a popular form. It describes the encounters with wild boar, griffon vulture, brown bear, Menzbier's marmot, Tien Shan souslik, golden eagle, snow leopard, and Siberian ibex. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Alone with nature. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 748 |
Serial |
700 |
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| Author |
Potapov R. |
| Title |
On the top of ridges |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
146-162 |
| Keywords |
Tajikistan; Pamir; Animals; snow leopard; ibex.; 7970; Russian |
| Abstract |
In a popular form, it says about wildlife of Pamir, unique animal kingdom of highlands. The author describes his personal encounter with snow leopard following a herd of ibex and thinks of peculiarities of this large predator and reasons for hunting it. |
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Tiger gully. Unknown world. |
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Full text available in Russian |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 775 |
Serial |
785 |
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| Author |
Razmakhnin V.E. |
| Title |
Siberian wild ibex |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1977 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
164-175 |
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Ussr; Siberian wild ibex; biology; distribution; number; variability; behavior; predators; snow leopard.; 8050; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides a detailed description of biology, distribution, geographic variability, behavior, and locomotion features of ibex in the USSR. Its population was defined as 100,000 animals, main enemies being wolf, snow leopard, and golden eagle. Wolf mainly preys on ibex at the end of winter; old males, weakened during the heat mostly becoming a prey. Snow leopards prey on ibexes all year round. Golden eagles mostly prey on young ibexes. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ungulates. Rare animals of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 783 |
Serial |
810 |
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| Author |
Taryannikov V.I. |
| Title |
Distribution, biology, and current population status of rare predatory mammals in the Western Hissar |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
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107-109 |
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Uzbekistan; Western Hissar ridge; distribution; number; diet; rare species; decline; poaching; Lynx; otter; ibex; snow leopard.; 8380; Russian |
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Described are distribution, biotopical distribution, food, and some biological features of Uncia uncia, Felis lynx, Lutra lutra. New finds of Lutra lutra were observed at the Kashkadarya river. All the species' populations were counted and the reasons for their decrease given. In the author's opinion, number of snow leopard is decreasing as number of Siberian ibex is decreasing too and snow leopard is being poached for. There are 10-12 snow leopards on the slopes of the Hissar ridge. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 816 |
Serial |
957 |
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| Author |
Volozheninov N.N. |
| Title |
Ecology of some mammals in western part of the Hissar ridge |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1986 |
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92-101 |
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Uzbekistan; Hissar ridge; number; diet; enemies; preys; Siberian ibex; snow leopard.; 8510; Russian |
| Abstract |
Additional data on Lepus tolai, Ochotona rutila, Citellus relictus, Marmota caudata, Sus scrofa, Capra sibirica in western part of the Hissar ridge, Uzbekistan, is given here based on materials of the years 1978-1983. Information about distribution of these species, their numbers, food, enemies, and other ecologic issues is provided. Capra sibirica is a principle species snow leopard preys on. In 1899 1983, the authors recorded more than 20 cases of snow leopards' killing ibex of different ages. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecology, protection and introduction of vertebrate species in Uzbekistan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 828 |
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990 |
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| Author |
Vorobjov G.G.& Ostastshenko A.N. |
| Title |
The winter distribution of the ibex (Capra sibirica) and wild boar (Sus scrofa) in the Chatkal River Basin |
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Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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73-74 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Chatlal valley; distribution; number; Siberian ibex; wild boar.; 8530; Russian |
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There are 3 independent groups of the ibex in the Chatkal River basin and 2 ones of the wild boar. Therefore the populations of these animals are vulnerable in wintertime. The wild sheep (Ivis …••Œ‹) wide distributed in Chatkal valley earlier has not been found out. Pskem population of ibex is assessed as 30 individuals, Chandalash population as 450 ibexes and Chatkal population is assessed less than 200 individuals. Number of wild boar in Pskem ridge is 200 individuals; total number of Chandalash population is 20-25 boars. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 830 |
Serial |
993 |
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| Author |
Yanushevich A.I., C.Y.N. |
| Title |
Sary Chelek nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1969 |
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481-485 |
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Kyrgyzstan; Sary Chelek nature reserve; mammals; birds; reptiles; amphibians; fishes; snow leopard; wild ibex.; 8630; Russian |
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It provides data concerning location, climate, landscapes, altitude zoning, flora and fauna of the Sary Chelek nature reserve. Currently in nature reserve recorded 41 mammals, 157 birds, 5 reptiles, 2 amphibians and 5 fishes. Snow leopard, wild ibex, argali and dhole inhabited in alpine zone. Number of ibex is 400 individuals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Protected areas of Soviet Union. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 840 |
Serial |
1056 |
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| Author |
Zhiryakov V.A. |
| Title |
Ibex. Rare ungulate species of the Almaty nature reserve and their protection |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1976 |
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141-154 |
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Kazakhstan; Almaty nature reserve; ungulates; number; aerial census; goitered gazelle; argali; ibex; predators; wolf; snow leopard; poaching; disturbance.; 8750; Russian |
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Collected are data on rare ungulates in the Almaty nature reserve in 1968-1973. Since recently the population of goitered gazelle has dropped sharply and is now 20-30 animals per seven ha. The nature reserve shall be expanded in order to protect the animals. Argali inhabits a desert area in the mountains of Greater and Lesser Kalkana. Argali sometimes migrates outside the nature reserve. Ibex inhabits a mountainous part of the nature reserve, its population being 10-13 animals per 1,000 ha. Predators have negligible impact on the ibex population (12.5 percent of deaths), which is preyed on solely by snow leopard and wolf. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare mammals of the USSR fauna. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 852 |
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1082 |
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Zhiryakov V.A. |
| Title |
Wolves' role in biocenosis of the Almaty nature reserve (North Tien Shan) |
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Miscellaneous |
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1990 |
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Vol. II. |
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278-279 |
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Kazakhstan; Almaty nature reserve; ungulates; number; livestock; red deer; roe deer; ibex; wild boar; predators; brown bear; wolf; snow leopard.; 8780; Russian |
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The quantity of ungulates is high in the nature reserve: moral (100-120), roe deer (500-650), Siberian ibex (660-700), and wild boar (50-80). Moreover some 5,000 heads of livestock (mostly sheep) are grazed in a buffer zone in summer. Among big predators (snow leopard, bear, lynx) wolf kills about 40 percent of ungulates. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of V all-Union congress of mammalogy society of the Academy of Science of the USSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 855 |
Serial |
1085 |
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| Author |
Zhiryakov V.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard in the Almaty nature reserve. Short messages about snow leopards |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1986 |
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51-54 |
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Kazakhstan; Almaty nature reserve; snow leopard; preys; ungulates; rodents; ibex; number.; 8790; Russian |
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Snow leopard is a common species for the Almaty nature reserve due to numerous wild ungulates, particularly ibexes (about 600 ibexes at a density of 32 animals per 1,000 ha) inhabiting the area. According to the data of 1982 there were 0.5 footprints of snow leopard per 10 km of transect. The remains of ibex, roe deer, squirrel, gray vole mouse and birds were found in faeces of snow leopards. Snow leopard attacks their prey unexpectedly, being in wait for it in such places where prey is difficult to escape from. When hunt is successful the prey is killed almost instantly. Snow leopard feeds upon the same prey for several days. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare animals of Kazakhstan. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 856 |
Serial |
1088 |
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| Author |
Xu, F.; Ma, M.; Wu, Y.-Q. |
| Title |
Population density and habitat utilization of ibex in Tomur National Nature Reserve,Xinjiang,China |
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Miscellaneous |
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2007 |
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densities; density; habitat; habitat utilization; ibex; national; nature; population; Population-Density; Tomur |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 867 |
Serial |
1037 |
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