| Records |
Author  |
Hast, M.H. |
| Title |
The larynx of roaring and non-roaring cats |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1989 |
Publication |
J Anat |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
163 |
Issue |
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Pages |
117-121 |
| Keywords |
Animal; Carnivora; anatomy; histology; Cats; Comparative; study; Female; Larynx; physiology; Lions; Male; Vocal; Cords; vocalization; browse; 260 |
| Abstract |
Dissections were made of the larynges of 14 species of the cat family, with representative specimens from all genera. It was found that the vocal folds of the larynx of genus Panthera (with the exception of the snow leopard) form the basic structure of a sound generator well- designed to produce a high acoustical energy. Combined with an efficient sound radiator (vocal tract) that can be adjusted in length, a Panthera can use its vocal instrument literally to blow its own horn with a 'roar'. Also, it is proposed that laryngeal morphology can be used as an anatomical character in mammalian taxonomy. |
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0021-8782 |
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Document Type: eng |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 143 |
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374 |
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| Author |
Ishunin G.I. |
| Title |
Cats |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1964 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
37-43 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; South Uzbekistan; Cats; distribution; fur-trade; snow leopard.; 6950; Russian |
| Abstract |
It provides information about the cat family species in Uzbekistan (steppe cat Felis libyca, reed cat Felis chaus, Turkistan lynx Felis lynx isabellina, manul Felis manul, sand cat Felis margarita, Turan tiger Felis tigris virgata, Middle Asia leopard Felis pardus tullianus, and snow leopard Felis uncia. Snow leopard is distributed over the Hissar ridge, and the mountains of Kuydytavak, Khoddjachilimakhram, Zardalyupaz, Khodjapiriyah and Belata. Trade significance of snow leopard is negligent. In the Sary-Asia district one skin was traded in 1934 and 1935, three in 1936, four in 1937, one in 1946, and two in 1947. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecology and economic value of vertebrate animals in south Uzbekistan (the Syrdarya river basin). |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 673 |
Serial |
419 |
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| Author |
Jackson, R. |
| Title |
Snow Cats of Nepal's Langue Gorge |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Animal Kingdom |
Abbreviated Journal |
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4 |
Issue |
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Pages |
44-53 |
| Keywords |
Nepal; tracking; home-range; habitat; home range; home; range; browse; 3630; snow; Cats; cat; gorge |
| Abstract |
Anecdotal account with some general research results of a four year tracking study of the snow leopard in Nepal's Langu valley |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 111 |
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439 |
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| Author |
Kashkarov D.N. |
| Title |
Order Carnivora- Carnivores. Family Felidae-Cats |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1932 |
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392-393 |
| Keywords |
Turkestan; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard; distribution; biology; preys.; 7090; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard inhabits Tien Shan, Pamir, Bukhara and possibly Kopet-dag, as well as the Altai, Tibet, and northern slopes of the Himalayas. It preys on ibex, wild sheep, roe deer, hare, keklik (partridge), snow-cock and porcupine and sometimes attacks livestock. Snow leopard is not considered a dangerous animal since even being wounded, it would escape from men and could only rush to the attack when deadlocked. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animals of Turkestan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 687 |
Serial |
520 |
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| Author |
Kazensky, C.A.; Munson, L.; Seal, U.S. |
| Title |
The effects of melengestrol acetate on the ovaries of captive wild felids |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Journal-of-Zoo-and-Wildlife-Medicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
29 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-5 |
| Keywords |
Mga; zoo; felids; contraception; Melengestrol-acetate; ovaries; snow-leopard; Panthera-uncia; snow leopard; browse; uncia; panthera; melengestrol; acetate; 1260; effects; study; ovarian; Ovary; captive; wild; wild felid; Wild-Felid; species; Follicle; Cats; cat; recent; Ovulation; doses; Dose; action; Progestin; Disease; veterinary |
| Abstract |
Melengestrol acetate (MGA) is the most widely used contraceptive in zoo felids, but the mechanism of contraception and the pathologic effects have not been investigated. For this study, the effects of MGA on folliculogenesis were assessed, and the association of MGA with ovarian lesions was evaluated. Comparisons were made among the histopathologic findings in the ovaries from 88 captive wild felids (representing 15 species) divided into three groups: 37 currently contracepted with MGA, eight previously exposed to MGA, and 43 never contracepted. Ninety-one percent of the felids evaluated had tertiary follicles, and no differences were noted between contracepted and uncontracepted cats. Some MGA-contracepted cats also had corpora lutea indicating recent ovulation. These results indicate that folliculogenesis is not suppressed by current doses of MGA and ovulation occurred in some cats. Therefore, the contraceptive actions of MGA do not occur by suppressing folliculogenesis, and MGA-contracepted felids likely have endogenous estrogens that may confound progestin effects on the uterus. Cystic rete ovarii was the most common pathologic finding, but they were not more prevalent in MGA-contracepted cats. These findings indicate that MGA is not associated with ovarian disease, including ovarian cancer, in contrast to the uterine lesions noted in MGA-treated cats. |
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Document Type: English. Affiliation: Taylor Veterinary Hospital, Turlock , California 95382, USA |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 348 |
Serial |
527 |
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| Author |
Kleinman, M.S.; Garman, R.H. |
| Title |
An endoscopic approach to a snow leopard |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Gastroenterology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
74 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1348 |
| Keywords |
Animal; Bezoars; veterinary; Carnivora; Cats; Esophagoscopy; Male; browse; 370 |
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0016-5085 |
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Document Type: eng |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 47 |
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536 |
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| Author |
Korytin S.A. |
| Title |
Animal's behavior near attractions. Animal's reaction to chasing with dogs. Animal behavior and traps |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
49-51 |
| Keywords |
Cats; behavior; snow leopard.; 7300; Russian |
| Abstract |
It describes trophic behavior of the cat family species (lion, tiger, leopard, snow leopard, cheetah, caracal, reed cat, wild cat and domestic cat), their reaction to dog-chasing and behavioral patterns when trapped. Snow leopards (Uncia uncia) sometime eat dead animals. After killing the prey they take it away. Irbis eats the carcass, half-risen on front limbs, beginning from the chest and front limbs or lower part of belly, usually not touching intestines. It eats slowly and spends a lot of time near the carcass and returns to the carcass several times. Known are cases that two snow leopards, or a snow leopard and wolf eating the prey together. Snow leopard usually keeps birds off the carcass. If a man approaches snow leopard normally goes away, sometimes putting up with his close presence. Escaping from dogs, snow leopard was seen to plunge into the river. When trapped, snow leopard rather easily surrenders to man. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Habits of wild animals. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 708 |
Serial |
551 |
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| Author |
Kyes, R.; Chalise, M.K. |
| Title |
Assessing the Status of the Snow Leopard Population in Langtang National Park, Nepal |
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Report |
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2005 |
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1-22 |
| Keywords |
status; snow; snow leopard; snow-leopard; leopard; population; Langtang; national; national park; National-park; park; Nepal; project; International; international snow leopard trust; International-Snow-Leopard-Trust; trust; program; biodiversity; research; study; Support; Islt; approach; Data; conservation; snow leopards; snow-leopards; leopards; survey; distribution; abundance; prey; prey species; prey-species; species; populations; programs; local; sign; pugmarks; scats; scat; primary; Himalayan; areas; area; Response; Pressure; domestic; domestic livestock; livestock; grazing |
| Abstract |
This project is part of an ongoing snow leopard study established in 2003 with support from the ISLT. The study involves a multifaceted approach designed to provide important baseline data on the status of the snow leopard population in Langtang National Park (LNP), Nepal and to generate long-term support and commitment to the conservation of snow leopards in the park. The specific aims include: 1) conducting a population survey of the snow leopards in LNP, focusing on distribution and abundance; 2) assessing the status of prey species populations in the park; and 3) providing educational outreach programs on snow leopard conservation for local school children (K-8) living in the park. During the 2004 study period, snow leopard signs were observed (including pugmarks and scats) although somewhat fewer than in 2003. Similarly, the average herd size of the snow leopards' primary prey species in LNP (the Himalayan thar) was a bit lower than in 2003. There is speculation that the thar populations and the snow leopards may be moving to more remotes areas of the park perhaps in response to increasing pressure from domestic livestock grazing. This possibility is being addressed during the 2005 study period. |
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Project funded by International Snow Leopard Trust Small Grants Program, 2004. University of Washington and Nepal Biodiversity Research Society/Tribhuvan University. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1072 |
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607 |
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| Author |
Lesnyak A.P. |
| Title |
Cats in Uzbekistan's fur trade |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Pages |
57-64 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; rare species; Cats; species range; diet; hunting; pelts; poaching; snow leopard.; 7580; Russian |
| Abstract |
Data of distribution, food, and fur trade of Felidae (North Persian leopard, snow leopard, caracal, Turkestan lynx, manul, Turkestan steppe cat, jungle cat [chaus], sand cat) in Uzbekistan is given. Snow leopard is an object of illegal hunting. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Hunting and nature protection in Uzbekistan. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 736 |
Serial |
615 |
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| Author |
Macdonald, A.A.; Johnstone, M. |
| Title |
Comparative anatomy of the cardiac foramen ovale in cats (Felidae), dogs (Canidae), bears (Ursidae) and hyaenas (Hyaenidae) |
Type |
Journal Article |
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1995 |
Publication |
J Anat |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
186 ( Pt 2) |
Issue |
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Pages |
235-243 |
| Keywords |
Animal; Newborn; Bears: anatomy & histology; Carnivora: anatomy & histology: embryology; Cats: anatomy & histology; Dogs: anatomy & histology; Heart Septum: anatomy & histology: embryology; Support,Non-U.S.Gov't; bear; anatomy; histology; Carnivora; embryology; Cats; cat; bears; Dog; Dogs; heart; septum; browse; non; gov't; us; government; 160 |
| Abstract |
The structure of the foramen ovale from 16 species representing 4 carnivore families, the Felidae, Canidae, Ursidae and Hyaenidae, was studied using the scanning electron microscope. The Felidae were represented by 9 domestic cat fetuses (Felis catus), 2 snow leopard neonates (Uncia uncia), an ocelot neonate (Leopardus pardalis), 2 lion neonates (Panthera leo), a panther neonate (Panthera pardus) and 3 tigers (Neofelis tigris), comprising 2 fetuses and a neonate. The Canidae were represented by a golden jackal neonate (Canis aureus), a newborn wolf (Canis lupus), 8 domestic dog fetuses (Canis familiaris), 3 red fox neonates (Vulpes vulpes) and a dhole neonate (Cuon alpinus). The Ursidae were represented by a brown bear neonate (Ursus arctos), a day-old grizzly bear cub (Ursus arctos horribilis), a polar bear neonate (Ursus maritimus), and 2 additional bear fetuses (species unknown). The Hyaenidae were represented by a striped hyaena neonate (Hyaena hyaena). In each species, the foramen ovale, when viewed from the terminal part of the caudal vena cava, had the appearance of a short tunnel. A thin fold of tissue, the developed remains of the embryonic septum primum, extended from the distal end of the caudal vena cava for a variable distance into the lumen of the left atrium and contributed towards the 'tunnel' appearance in all specimens. It constituted a large proportion of the tube, and its distal end was straight-edged. There was fibrous material underlying the endothelium of the flap, the apparent morphology of which suggested that it comprised cardiac muscle.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) |
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0021-8782 |
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Document Type: eng |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 269 |
Serial |
632 |
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