| Records |
Author  |
Lutz, H.; Hofmann-Lehmann, R.; Fehr, D.; Leutenegger, C.; Hartmann, M.; Ossent, P.; Grob, M.; Elgizoli, M.; Weilenmann, P. |
| Title |
Liberation of the wilderness of wild felids bred under human custody: Danger of release of viral infections |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Schweizer Archiv fuer Tierheilkunde |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
138 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
579-585 |
| Keywords |
endangered-species; European-Wild-Cat; Fiv; Fpv; Host; Human-Custody; infection; Pathogen; Reintroduction-Projects; Relocation-Projects; survival; Tibet; Veterinary-Medicine; Viral-Disease; Viral-Infection; Wild-Felid; Wild-Felid-Breeding; Wilderness-Liberation; Wildlife-Management; browse; endangered; species; european; wild; cat; Human; custody; reintroduction; project; relocation; veterinary; medicine; Viral; Disease; wild felid; breeding; wilderness; liberation; management; 690 |
| Abstract |
There are several felidae amongst the numerous endangered species. Means of aiding survival are the reintroduction to the wild of animals bred under the auspices of man and their relocation from densely populated to thinly populated areas. It is unlikely that the dangers of such reintroduction or relocation projects have been examined sufficiently in respect to the risks of virus infections confronting individuals kept in zoos or similar situations. This report presents infections may be expected to occur when relo- three examples to illustrate that accidental virus cating and reintroducing wild cats. The first example is the reintroduction of captive snow leopards. Zoo bred snow leopards may be infected with FIV, a virus infection that is highly unlikely to occur in the original hirnalayan highlands of Tibet and China. A second example is of several cases of FIP that occured in European wild cats bred in groups in captivity. The third example mentioned is the relocation of hons from East Africa where all the commonly known feline viruses are wide-spread to the Etosha National Park. In the latter, virus infections such as FIV, FCV and FPV do not occur. The indiscriminate relocation and reintroduction of the wild cats mentioned here harbours a potential of undesirable consequences. |
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Document Type: German |
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| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 287 |
Serial |
629 |
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| Author |
Lutz, H.; Isenbugel, E.; Lehmann, R. |
| Title |
Retrovirus serology in snow leopards and other wild felids in European zoos |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
1994 |
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Pages |
203-208 |
| Keywords |
veterinary; medicine; retrovirus-serology; retoviruses; pathogens; leukemia; spumavirus; anemia; neoplasia; immune-suppression; gingivitus; browse; retrovirus serology; retrovirus; serology; immune suppression; immune; suppression; 3460 |
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Islt |
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Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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SLN @ rana @ 243 |
Serial |
628 |
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| Author |
Lydekker, R. |
| Title |
The Game Animals of India, Burma, Malaya, and Tibet |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1907 |
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prey; predators; game; India; Burma; Malaya; Tibet; browse; 1930 |
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Rowland Ward |
Place of Publication |
London |
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English |
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ProCite field [12]: (1907) |
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SLN @ rana @ 9 |
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630 |
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| Author |
Macdonald, A.A.; Johnstone, M. |
| Title |
Comparative anatomy of the cardiac foramen ovale in cats (Felidae), dogs (Canidae), bears (Ursidae) and hyaenas (Hyaenidae) |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
J Anat |
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| Volume |
186 ( Pt 2) |
Issue |
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Pages |
235-243 |
| Keywords |
Animal; Newborn; Bears: anatomy & histology; Carnivora: anatomy & histology: embryology; Cats: anatomy & histology; Dogs: anatomy & histology; Heart Septum: anatomy & histology: embryology; Support,Non-U.S.Gov't; bear; anatomy; histology; Carnivora; embryology; Cats; cat; bears; Dog; Dogs; heart; septum; browse; non; gov't; us; government; 160 |
| Abstract |
The structure of the foramen ovale from 16 species representing 4 carnivore families, the Felidae, Canidae, Ursidae and Hyaenidae, was studied using the scanning electron microscope. The Felidae were represented by 9 domestic cat fetuses (Felis catus), 2 snow leopard neonates (Uncia uncia), an ocelot neonate (Leopardus pardalis), 2 lion neonates (Panthera leo), a panther neonate (Panthera pardus) and 3 tigers (Neofelis tigris), comprising 2 fetuses and a neonate. The Canidae were represented by a golden jackal neonate (Canis aureus), a newborn wolf (Canis lupus), 8 domestic dog fetuses (Canis familiaris), 3 red fox neonates (Vulpes vulpes) and a dhole neonate (Cuon alpinus). The Ursidae were represented by a brown bear neonate (Ursus arctos), a day-old grizzly bear cub (Ursus arctos horribilis), a polar bear neonate (Ursus maritimus), and 2 additional bear fetuses (species unknown). The Hyaenidae were represented by a striped hyaena neonate (Hyaena hyaena). In each species, the foramen ovale, when viewed from the terminal part of the caudal vena cava, had the appearance of a short tunnel. A thin fold of tissue, the developed remains of the embryonic septum primum, extended from the distal end of the caudal vena cava for a variable distance into the lumen of the left atrium and contributed towards the 'tunnel' appearance in all specimens. It constituted a large proportion of the tube, and its distal end was straight-edged. There was fibrous material underlying the endothelium of the flap, the apparent morphology of which suggested that it comprised cardiac muscle.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) |
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0021-8782 |
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Document Type: eng |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 269 |
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632 |
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| Author |
Machado, C.; Brown, P.; Turner, R. |
| Title |
Dental crown restorations on a snow leopard |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Journal Of Zoo Animal Medicine |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
15 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
146-150 |
| Keywords |
dentistry; veterinary; medical; medicine; zoo; zoos; captivity; browse; 1560 |
| Abstract |
In the spring of 1983 the San Francisco Zoo received a female snow leopard (Panthera uncia) as part of an exotic animal exchange program with the People's Republic of China. Upon examination, it was found that this nine-yea old, seventy-five pound, wild-trapped animal had sustained considerable dental injuries, including fractures of all maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth. The purpose of this paper is to describe the dental procedures undertaken to restore the physiological function of all four canines. |
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Addresses:MACHADO C, SAN FRANCISCO ZOO,SAN FRANCISCO,CA Publisher:AMER ASSOC Z00 VETERINARIANS, MEDIA Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 74 |
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633 |
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| Author |
Maier, F. |
| Title |
Tracking the snow cat of Ice Mountain |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Wildlife Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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101 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
36 |
| Keywords |
Eugene-Koshkarev; tracking; radio-collars; status; population; herder; trapping; predator; prey; hunting; Russia; herders; browse; Eugene; Koshkarev; radio; collar; collars; 1080 |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard preservation efforts by Russian biologist Eugene Koshkarev are hampered by the lack of technology and the attitudes of the local population. Without access to radio-collars until recently, the biologists have had to use low-tech research methods such as field observation. The chabani, or semi-nomadic herders of Central Asia, fear the leopards as predators and set traps. Local governments also allow hunting |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 347 |
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635 |
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| Author |
Mainka, S.A. |
| Title |
Revision of a Total Hip Replacement in a Snow Leopard |
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Conference Article |
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1988 |
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veterinary; surgery; hip-replacement; medical; captivity; browse; 4250 |
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ISLT and Wildlife Institute of India |
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Usa |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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full text at URLTitle, Monographic: Proceedings of the Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 413 |
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638 |
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| Author |
Mainka, S.A. |
| Title |
Bilateral separation of the olecranon and proximal epiphysis from the ulnar diaphysis in a snow leopard cub |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
J Am Vet Med Assoc |
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189 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1204-1205 |
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Animal; Carnivora; injuries; Case-Report; Epiphyses; Forelimb; Male; Ulna; browse; 290 |
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0003-1488 |
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Document Type: eng |
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SLN @ rana @ 97 |
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636 |
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| Author |
Maity, B.; Chakraborty, G.; Pradhan, K.K. |
| Title |
Toxocariasis in snow leopard (Panthera unica) |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Indian Veterinary Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
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71 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
499-501 |
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toxocariasis; India; captivity; zoo; medical; medicine; veterinary; browse; 1410 |
| Abstract |
Spontaneous occurrence of toxocariasis (Toxocaracati) in captive snow leopards with symptoms of diarrhoea, general malaise, letherapy, dehydration, partial or complete anorexia, vomiting with or without expulsion of the ascarid is reported. Response to anthelmintic drug pyrantal pamoate along with antibacterial drug sulphadimethyl pyrimidine and supportive therapy is recorded. |
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Document Type: English |
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SLN @ rana @ 238 |
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639 |
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| Author |
Malik, M.M. |
| Title |
The Current Status of Snow Leopards and Their Prey Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Pakistan |
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Conference Article |
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1997 |
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11-20 |
| Keywords |
Pakistan; predator; prey; predation; livestock; research; monitoring; park; parks; refuge; Slims; conservation; poaching; hunting; furs; pelts; ecology; behavior; law; laws; education; herder; herders; status; protected-area; browse; protected areas; protected area; area; areas; protected; 2130 |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ashiq |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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SLN @ rana @ 318 |
Serial |
641 |
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