Records |
Author |
Abdunazarov, B.B. |
Title |
Composition and numbers of the rare terrestrial vertebrates and prospects of their preservation in Uzbekistan. Nature reserves in the USSR: Their present and future |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1990 |
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Uzbekistan; Russia; Soviet-Union; Ussr; parks; park; reserves; reserve; refuge; conservation; protected-area; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; protected; area; areas; 2530; Russian |
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Abstracts of the All-Union Conference, Novgorod. In Russian.
Place of Meeting: 1990
Date of Copyright: 1990 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 150 |
Serial |
28 |
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Author |
Abramov V.K. |
Title |
Ecological basis of the conservation of large predators in USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1974 |
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Volume |
Vol.I. |
Issue |
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Pages |
7-8 |
Keywords |
Ussr; large predators; conservation problems; snow leopard.; 5850; Russian |
Abstract |
Problems of conservation of large predators (Felis tigris L., Panthera pardus L., Felis uncia Schreb., Acinonyx jubatus Schreb., Hyaena h¢…†n… L., Cuon alpinus Pall., Ursus maritimus Phipps, U.tibetanus Cuv.) inhabiting territory of USSR are discussed. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of 1st International Congress on mammals. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 564 |
Serial |
31 |
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Author |
Akimushkin I. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1971 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
210-211 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; behavior; reproduction.; 5990; Russian |
Abstract |
The biology of snow leopard is described in a popular form. Information of distribution, behavior and reproductive biology, etc. is given. |
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Russian |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animal kingdom. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 578 |
Serial |
48 |
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Author |
Akimushkin I. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1988 |
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Pages |
139-140 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; number; food; behavior; reproduction; threats.; 6000; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard behavioral patterns, food preferences, and reproduction are described in a popular way. The population of snow leopard is defined to be 1,000 animals. A reason for the population decline is hunting for the sake of beautiful fur. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Animal kingdom. Mammals or animals. |
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SLN @ rana @ 579 |
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49 |
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Author |
Andriuskevicius, A. |
Title |
Occurrance of Snow Leopards in the Soviet Union |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
59-69 |
Keywords |
2290; area; areas; browse; distribution; park; parks; protected; protected-area; protected area; protected areas; refuge; reserve; reserves; Russia; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; soviet; Soviet-Union; soviet union; status; U.S.S.R.; union; Ussr |
Abstract |
Outlines status and distribution of snow leopard in USSR, including comments on reserves created for the species. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 51 |
Serial |
73 |
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Author |
Aramov, B. |
Title |
The Biology of the Snow Leopard in the Gissarsky Nature Reserve |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1997 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
108-109 |
Keywords |
breeding; diet; predator; prey; reserve; reserves; park; parks; refuge; livestock; marmot; goat; sheep; horse; ibex; habitat; Gissarsky; Tajikistan; Russia; Ussr; Soviet-Union; behavior; wolves; Dogs; herder; herders; protected-area; browse; soviet; union; soviet union; 2820 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
Jackson, R. and A.A. |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad. PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 302 |
Serial |
95 |
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Author |
Aromov, B. |
Title |
The Materials of the Numbers of Dispersed Animal Species in Kyzylsu Nature Reserve |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1982 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Russia; Soviet-Union; Ussr; parks; park; reserves; reserve; refuge; protected-area; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; protected area; protected areas; protected; area; areas; 2550 |
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Russian |
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Abstracts of the Republican Conference, Tashkent. Date of Copyright: 1982 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 65 |
Serial |
102 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
Genus Panthera |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1971 |
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Pages |
366 370 |
Keywords |
Ussr; panthera; snow leopard; distribution; preys; reproduction.; 6140; Russian |
Abstract |
It gives the description of genus Panthera: lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar and snow leopard. The mountains of Central Asia and South Siberia limit the habitat of snow leopard in the USSR. This species is also distributed in the Himalayas, Tibet, and mountains of Mongolia. In summer, it lives at 3,660 3,970 m above sea level, while in winter, following the ungulates; snow leopard descends to 1,800 m. In the Himalayas, it ascends up to 5,500 m above sea level in summer. In Djungar and Talas Ala-Tau, snow leopard keeps at 600 1,200 m. It takes refuge in caves and cracks of rocks. Snow leopard is mostly active in twilights and night, rarer in daylight, and preys on ungulates, hares, marmots, and others. The coupling period is winter or early spring. A gestation is about 90 days. It has 3 5 cubs in a litter. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. Vertebrates. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 592 |
Serial |
115 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
Snow leopard (irbis). Felis uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1973 |
Publication |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
44 |
Keywords |
Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; life history; threats.; 6150; Russian |
Abstract |
Irbis is distributed in highlands of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Altai. It preys mainly on wild sheep and ibex, marmots, pica, snow-cock, rarer other ungulates, rodents and birds. Sometimes it attacks domestic sheep. At the beginning of spring this species is on heat, gestation period being 90 100 days. Female bears two three (to five) cubs. The litter splits in one year. The animal sheds hair twice a year. It has a low population and therefore hunting for snow leopard is prohibited. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Game animals and birds of the USSR. Reference book and identifier. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 593 |
Serial |
114 |
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Author |
Bannikov A.G. |
Title |
We must save them |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1982 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
49-50 |
Keywords |
Ussr; endangered species; Red Data book; snow leopard; biology; distribution; number; captive breeding; conservation.; 6160; Russian |
Abstract |
It describes the USSR's fauna species included in the Red Data Book and gives an assessment of endangered species conservation practices throughout the world. It says about ways and perspectives of conservation and rehabilitation of rare animals in the USSR. It provides brief information concerning snow leopard's biology, distribution, number, opportunities for captive breeding, and international conservation activities aimed to protect this species. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 594 |
Serial |
113 |
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Author |
Baryshnikov G.F. |
Title |
Sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816. Genus Panthera |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1981 |
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Pages |
282 283 |
Keywords |
Ussr; panthera; taxonomy; distribution; habitats; using; snow leopard; 6180; Russian |
Abstract |
The monograph provides taxonomic description of sub-genus Panthera Oken, 1816, genus Uncia grey, 1854. Snow leopard inhabits the mountains of Tajikistan, the Pamirs, Tien Shan, Tarbagatai, the Altai, the Sayans; also the mountain of Mongolia, Tibet, the Himalayas, and Hindukush, where it keeps to alpine meadows and woodless rocks at up to 3,000 – 4,000 m above sea level in summer, and descends to a lower elevation in winter. It described from the Altai. They are of minor trade importance. This species is rare all over its habitat and included in the Red Data Book of the USSR. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Catalogue of mammals of the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 596 |
Serial |
122 |
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Author |
Bobrinskiy, N.A. |
Title |
Subgenus Leopardus |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1935 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
100-101 |
Keywords |
Ussr; leopards; snow leopard; distribution; features.; 6300; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow Leopard Felis (Leopardus) uncia S c h r † b., 1778 is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia, Turkmenistan (very rare) and Turkestan, on Tarbagatay, Altay, Sayans and in Uriankhay area. Subspecies haven't been described. Body length is about 130 cm, tail length 90 cm. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Guide on hunting-game animals of USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 608 |
Serial |
178 |
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Author |
Bogdanov O.P. |
Title |
Snow leopard or irbis Uncia Uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1992 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
76-80 |
Keywords |
Ussr; Uzbekistan; Pamir; tien shan; Hissar ridge; Turkestan ridge; Chatkal ridge; juniper forest; snow leopard; species range; hunting; behavior; diet; reproductive activity; number; ibex; mountain sheep.; 6380; Russian |
Abstract |
Snow leopard and its habitat within the USSR and Uzbek SSR are described. Its habitat in the Chatkal and Hissar ridges are described too. Given are data concerning alimentary biology, reproduction, and attitude to man. Female snow leopards become mature at the age of two three years, male at the age of four years. Reproduction occurs once every two years. Presumably, there are 10 animals in the country. Snow leopard is protected in four nature reserves in Uzbekistan and a number of nature reserves in neighbour countries. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals of Uzbekistan. Encyclopedic reference book. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 616 |
Serial |
185 |
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Author |
Braden, K. |
Title |
The Geographical Distribution of the Snow Leopard in the USSR: Maps of Areas of Snow Leopard Habitation in the USSR |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards |
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Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
25-39 |
Keywords |
Russia; Ussr; U.S.S.R.; Soviet-Union; status; distribution; maps; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; habitat; 2320 |
Abstract |
Reviews published information from the USSR vs past status of the snow leopard in various parts of its range within that country. Maps provide locations in the USSR of evidence of snow leopard occurence from published records of the species over the last 100 yrs. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 64 |
Serial |
189 |
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Author |
Braden, K. |
Title |
Nature Preserves of the Soviet Union |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1984 |
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11-14 |
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Russia; Soviet-Union; preserves; parks; conservation; Altay; reserves; Ussr; asia; browse; 4130 |
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Leif Blomqvist and Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
L.Blomqvist |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Panthera Uncia, Volume 4Place of Meeting: Krefeld Zoo, GFRDate of Copyright: 1984 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 71 |
Serial |
190 |
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Author |
Braden, K. |
Title |
Snow leopard conservation in the USSR |
Type |
Magazine Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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Fall |
Issue |
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Pages |
2-2 |
Keywords |
conservation; snow leopard; Ussr |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 962 |
Serial |
191 |
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Author |
Braden, K. |
Title |
The Snow Leopard in Independent Kazakhstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1994 |
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xii |
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Ussr; Rusia; Kazakhstan; Tien-Shan; zoo's; Almaty; economics; status; browse; 4640 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Seattle |
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Full Text at URLJournal Title: Snowline |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 451 |
Serial |
193 |
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Author |
Braden, K.E. |
Title |
Economic Development in Six Regions of Snow Leopard Habitat in the U.S.S.R |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1988 |
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Pages |
227-246 |
Keywords |
conservation; habitat; herders; livestock; sheep; goats; argali; herder; Russia; Soviet-Union; U.S.S.R.; Ussr; ungulates; ungulate; predator; prey; economics; economic; browse; soviet; union; 1800 |
Abstract |
The Disappearance of traditional ungulate prey of the snow leopard may be contributing to its endangered status in the wild. Soviet biologists have noted that wild sheep are a primary prey of the snow leopard in the southern Russian union republic and the Central Asian union republic of the U.S.S.R. While poaching appears to have had some impact on the status of these sheep, econmic pressures may be contributing to their decrease. Evidence presented for KAzakhstan and three regions of the Russian republic demonstrates that commercial sheep and goat production appears to be growing at a very high pace in these areas, thus consumming habitat otherwise available for wild herds. |
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International Snow Leopard Trust and the Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
India |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 107 |
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194 |
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Author |
Buzurukov, A.; Muratov, R. |
Title |
Snow Leopard Conservation Tajikistan |
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Conference Article |
Year |
1994 |
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Pages |
29-32 |
Keywords |
Tajikistan; livestock; herder; herders; predator; prey; ibex; hunting; poaching; Marco-Polo-sheep; Pamir; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; skin; pelt; coat; fur; Cites; protected; area; Ussr; Russia; Soviet-Union; Afghanistan; urial; markhor; status; distribution; habitat; Shugnan; Rushan; Tajik; protected-area; browse; marco polo sheep; marco polo; Marco-Polo; soviet; union; soviet union; protected area; protected areas; areas; 3020 |
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Inst |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 159 |
Serial |
204 |
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Author |
Cherkasova M.V. |
Title |
Predators |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1982 |
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15 |
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Ussr; Red Data book; mammals; carnivores; Cats; snow leopard.; 6420; Russian |
Abstract |
Among species included in the Red Data Book of the USSR, predators occupy the first place; of them, unconditional leadership belongs the cat family species. Nine of eleven species of the family are referred to as rare and endangered ones. In the past snow leopard (Uncia uncia) inhabited all mountains on the south of the USSR from Tien Shan and Pamir to Transbaikalia. Now it no longer inhabits many of its previous habitats and has become rare, everywhere. Its total population in the USSR is no more than 1000 animals. At the beginning of XX century there were cases that such an amount of snow leopard (i.e. 1,000) was hunted during one year. Until recently, hunting the species was allowed all year round and even encouraged. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: They must live. Mammals. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 620 |
Serial |
215 |
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Author |
Cunha, S.F. |
Title |
Hunting of Rare and Endangered Fauna in the Mountains of Post-Soviet Central Asia |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1997 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
110-120 |
Keywords |
asia; hunting; poaching; bones; pelts; pelt; teeth; fur; coat; conservation; Russia; Soviet-Union; Ussr; Pamir; Tien-Shan; parks; protected-areas; refuge; reserves; browse; soviet; union; protected; 2830 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 212 |
Serial |
229 |
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Author |
Dementiev G.P. |
Title |
Mammals |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1969 |
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Pages |
19-27 |
Keywords |
Ussr; endangered species; snow leopard; distribution; fluctuation; threats.; 6490; Russian |
Abstract |
It provides a list and discusses a status of rare and endangered predators and ungulates in the USSR (24 species in total). Snow leopard inhabits the mountain ridges of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, in the Altai and Tuva. The habitat of snow leopard had not changed significantly since recently, though its population had been reducing (according to materials of the year 1967). Such reduction of its population is because of the common assumption of its harmfulness and high demand for its fur-skin and high prices that zoos would readily pay for the animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered mammal and bird species in the USSR. |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 627 |
Serial |
234 |
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Author |
Dzhanyspaev, A.D. |
Title |
Hunting Behavior of the Snow Leopard at the Alma-Atinski Nature Reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
Year |
1991 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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Volume |
ix |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
4-6 |
Keywords |
hunting; behavior; Ussr; Russia; stalking; browse; 4730 |
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International Snow Leopard Trust |
Place of Publication |
Seattle |
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Translated by Marina Proutkina |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 460 |
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249 |
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Author |
Egorov O.V. |
Title |
Enemies, infections, parasites and mortality rate of ibex |
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Miscellaneous |
Year |
1955 |
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Vol. 42. |
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Pages |
37-50 |
Keywords |
Ussr; ungulates; predators; snow leopard.; 6520; Russian |
Abstract |
Reasons for ibex and argali mortality from natural enemies, parasites, infections, accidents, and hunters are analyzed. Snow leopard is one of the most dangerous enemies of ibex and argali, preying equally on both young and mature animals (mostly males). Snow leopard feeds upon ibex all year round. Unlike wolf, snow leopard would never kill several animals at a time, but only one selected victim. The food remains left by these predators are different in terms of the skull gnawing. Nasal bones and eye-sockets on the skull of ibex killed by snow leopard remain undamaged, while wolf gnaws off nasal part of the skull, breaks eye-sockets, eats lower jaw, widens occipital hole and pulls out brains. Snow leopard leaves large pieces of skin around the skeleton of the victim, whereas wolf tears it to shreds or eats up fully. Sometimes parts of the victim left by snow leopard are eaten by wolf. It is easy to mix the remains of snow leopard's or griffon vulture's food. The remains differ in skin being turned inside out rather than torn to large pieces. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of ZIN of the Academy of Science of the USSR. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 630 |
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251 |
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Author |
Esipov, A. |
Title |
Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Uzbekistan |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
1997 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
48-49 |
Keywords |
Uzbekistan; park; parks; reserve; reserves; refuge; status; conservation; distribution; Russia; Soviet-Union; Ussr; protected-area; browse; soviet union; soviet; union; protected area; protected; area; areas; protected areas; 2520 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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no |
Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 395 |
Serial |
267 |
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