| Records |
| Author |
Puzanov I.I. |
| Title |
Central Asia sub-area |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1938 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
240-244 |
| Keywords |
Central Asia; fauna; snow leopard.; 8020; Russian |
Abstract  |
The author describes fauna of the Central Asia sub-area. Snow leopard is a typical inhabitant of the sub-area highlands. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Zoogeography. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 780 |
Serial |
797 |
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| Author |
Mitropolskiy O.V. |
| Title |
Biodiversity of mammals in Uzbekistan: results of the studies; conservation, use and monitoring projects |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
N 8. |
Issue |
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Pages |
18-25 |
| Keywords |
Western Tien Shan; rare species; status; threats; conservation measures; snow leopard; brown bear; Tien Shan argali; Karatau argali; Menzbier's marmot.; 7660; Russian |
| Abstract |
The article reviews conservation projects regarding valuable species of the West Tien Shan such as snow leopard, Tien Shan brown bear, Tien Shan and Karatau argali, Menzbier's marmot. The questioning revealed three cases of poaching snow leopard in the West Tien Shan in Kazakhstan, and 11 in Uzbekistan. A necessity to severely suppress any acts of poaching or skin trade is emphasized. A number of measures is suggested to preserve the species. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Information bulletin/digest of Central Asia transboundary biodiversity project. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 744 |
Serial |
699 |
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| Author |
Kashkarov R. |
| Title |
About mammals fauna (Carnivora and Artiodactyla) of Pskem Rivers basin |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
N 1-4. |
Issue |
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Pages |
150-158 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Pskem River basin; Bostandyk region; fauna; rare species; Carnivora; Artiodactyla; number; decline; snow leopard.; 7120; Russian |
| Abstract |
The article is based on the results of Transboundary project GEF expedition to the upper part of Pskem Rivers basin, July 27-Septeber 7, 2002. The past and present distribution and status of Carnivora and Artiodactyla is described using the gathered data and literature. There is a cadastre list with the place of the records for every species. For the most rare species a map-scheme is given/ |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Selevinia. The zoological journal of Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 690 |
Serial |
523 |
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| Author |
Esipov V.M. |
| Title |
The status and perspective protection and rehabilitation of natural ecosystems in the Chatkal state biosphere nature reserve under the State Committee for Agriculture and Industry of the USSR |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
15-17 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Chatkal nature reserve; establishment; conservation regime; Animals; snow leopard.; 6580; Russian |
| Abstract |
The area of the Chatkal nature reserve reduced as part of its territory (a land plot in the Shavasay river basin) was assigned to a military game preserve. As regime of protection worsened, number of animals such as Menzbier's marmot, snow leopard, ibex, snow cock, and black stork began to reduce. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Geographical problems of wildlife protection development. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 636 |
Serial |
265 |
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| Author |
Sheikin A.O. |
| Title |
Fleas of the carnivores of Kazakhstan (preliminary results of the data 1970-1888) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
353-361 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; carnivores; ectoparasites; fleas; snow leopard.; 8130; Russian |
| Abstract |
The analysis of the data of national collection of Parasitological museum of Kazakh Antiplague Institute on ectoparasites from 12 species of carnivores that can be found in Kazakhstan: caracal, snow leopard, ermine, mountain weasel etc. helped to determine the species of fleas and their hosts specialization. Fleas were found on 57 animals/ 50 species of fleas were found, which can be specified to 23 genera, the total number is 525. The specific ones for the carnivores are 6 species fleas. The very low density of ectoparasites was indicated for caracal and snow leopard. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Status of mammal fauna in Russian and adjoining states. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 791 |
Serial |
882 |
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| Author |
Kolbintsev V.G. |
| Title |
The role of the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve in the vertebrate animals gene pool conservation |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Part 3. |
Issue |
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Pages |
254-256 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Aksu-Jabagly nature reserve; gene pool; fauna; rare species; mammals; birds; snow leopard.; 7170; Russian |
| Abstract |
The Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve is a real guarantor for conservation of gene pool of five species Tien Shan bear, golden eagle, bearded vulture, Blue whistling thrush, and probably Central Asia stone marten. To strengthen the role of the nature reserve in the rare species conservation it is necessary to extend its area to a number of additional land plots belonging to forestries. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Nature reserves of the USSR future and present. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 695 |
Serial |
543 |
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| Author |
Kataevsky V.N. |
| Title |
Mammals of Sary Chelek nature reserve |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
143-145 |
| Keywords |
Kyrgyzstan; Sary Chelek nature reserve; mammals; number decrease; snow leopard; Lynx; bear; wolf; badger; fox; jackal; wild boar.; 7150; Russian |
| Abstract |
The 30 species of mammals are presented in Sary Chelek nature reserve, Kyrgyzstan. Comparison of status of mammal's diversity in Soviet period and present time is made. Number decrease for some mammals is noted. Number of snow leopard in Sary Chelek is 2 individuals, Turkestan lynx 3, wolf 10, bear 20, badger 20, fox 25, jackal 25, wild boar 100 individuals. Snow leopard included in national Red data Book and Global Red List. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of Western Tien Shan. Status and perspectives. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 693 |
Serial |
525 |
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| Author |
Ochilov A.M. |
| Title |
Protected areas of Kashkadarya province |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1986 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
164-166 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Hissar nature reserve; mammals; endangered species; snow leopard.; 7780; Russian |
| Abstract |
The 30 mammals, 180 birds, 9 reptiles and 1 fish are presented in Hissar nature reserve, Uzbekistan. Snow leopard, Turkestan lynx, brown bear, otter, golden eagle and Himalayan griffon included in IUCN Red data Book. Number of ibex was declined. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Geographical problems of protected areas development. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 756 |
Serial |
735 |
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| Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
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| Volume |
Vol.1.Animals. Part 1.Vertebrates. |
Issue |
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Pages |
246-247 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; Red Data book; category of threat; distribution; number; conservation measure; captive breeding; snow leopard.; 6810; Russian |
| Abstract |
Status: rare (Category III). Distribution: Tien Shan mountains, Tarbagatai, Saur and Altai mountains. Total number in Kazakhstan does not exceed 200 individuals. The main threats are poaching and reduction number of preys. In Almaty Zoo captive breeding was successful in 1976 and 1985. Snow leopard is protected in Aksu Jabagly, Almaty and Markakol nature reserves. To ensure the survival of the species it is necessary to establish a reserve in Dzhungar mountains and to improve protection in existing nature reserves. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: The Red data book of Kazakhstan. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 659 |
Serial |
343 |
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| Author |
Persianova L.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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| Volume |
Vol. 1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
32-33 |
| Keywords |
Uzbekistan; Red Data book; endangered species; snow leopard; status of threat; distribution; habitats; number; life-history; threats; conservation measures.; 7880; Russian |
| Abstract |
Status of snow leopard in Uzbek Red Data Book is rare species with reducing population. It provides data concerning distribution, habitats, biology, threats, and existing and required snow leopard protection measures in Uzbekistan. This species is distributed in the Kurama, Chatkal, Pskem, Ugam, Turkistan, and Gissar ridges. Its population is about 10 animals. There are two snow leopards in the Tashkent zoo. This species is protected in Zaamin, Kizilsu, Miraka, and Chatkal nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Uzbek SSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 766 |
Serial |
769 |
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| Author |
Joost van der Ven |
| Title |
Western Tien Shan: nature as it is |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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2002 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
51-67 |
| Keywords |
Western Tien Shan; biodiversiry; sustainable use; trophy hunt; endangered species; snow leopard.; 7010; Russian |
| Abstract |
Some ideas of biodiversity conservation in the West Tien Shan (first of all large mammals such as ibex, moral, brown bear, and snow leopard) including an idea of limited trophy hunt are discussed. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Biodiversity of the West Tien Shan. Status and perspectives. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 679 |
Serial |
505 |
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| Author |
Loginov O. |
| Title |
Status and Conservation of Snow Leopard in Kazakhstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
39-41 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; number; distribution; threats; protected areas; conservation activity; snow leopard.; 7590; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopards are to be found in the most extreme eastern, southeastern and southern mountainous regions, including the Altai. Saur, Tarbagatai. Dzhungarian, Alatau, Northern and Western Tian-Shan ranges. The snow leopard or irbis is the most rare in eastern Kazakstan in the ranges of Katunskie Belki, South Altai, Kurchumski, Sarymsakty, Saur and Tarbagatai. Total snow leopard population in Kazakstan is estimated at no more than 100-110 animals, including 20-25 in the central part of the Zailisky-Alatau. Although there are nine protected areas in Kazakstan, snow leopards are only regularly reported
from the Aksu-Dzhabagly and Almaty reserves and occasionally in Markakolsky Reserve. The major threats to the species include: Deliberate poaching with the aim of selling the valuable fur of the snow leopard; habitat loss resulting from the expansion of human activity in its mountain habitat, and deliberate or retaliatory killing by shepherds in response to predation upon livestock. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Proceedings of 8th International Snow Leopard Symposium Islamabad. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 737 |
Serial |
623 |
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| Author |
Pokrovskiy V.S. |
| Title |
The role of zoos in conservation of rare predator mammal species |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1979 |
Publication |
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Pages |
54-56 |
| Keywords |
snow leopard; captive breeding; Zoo.; 7950; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopards are kept in 50 zoos worldwide, where some 70 animals were born. There are 26 snow leopards in 28 zoos of the USSR. The zoos of Chicago and Kaunas are specialized in breeding snow leopards. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecologic fundamentals of protection and sustainable use of predatory mammals. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 773 |
Serial |
781 |
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| Author |
Severtsov N.A. |
| Title |
Travel within Turkestan region and mountain country Tien Shan survey |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1873 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
152 |
| Keywords |
tien shan; snow leopard; records.; 8110; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Felis irbis Ehrb inhabits in Tien Shan. Irbis was recorded in around of Issykul lake. |
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Full text available in Russian |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 789 |
Serial |
877 |
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| Author |
Matyushkin E.N. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol.1. |
Issue |
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Pages |
42-43 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; number; life history characteristics; conservation measures.; 7620; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775, was included in the Red Data Book of the USSR and given status III rare species with small habitat. It provides information about its distribution (from Pamir and West Tien Shan to East Sayans), habitat, biology, number, threats, and existing and required protection measures. Total number in the USSR is about 2,000 animals. There were 194 snow leopards in the zoos throughout the world at the beginning of 1980. In the USSR the species is under protection in nature reserves as follows: Ramit, Chatkal, Besh Aral, Aksu Jabagly, Sary Chelek, Almaty, Altai. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red data Book of the USSR. Rare and endangered animal and plant species. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 740 |
Serial |
651 |
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| Author |
Lavrov N.P. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1985 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Issue |
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Pages |
58-60 |
| Keywords |
Ussr; Russia; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; number; life history characteristics; conservation measures.; 7570; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Scheber, 1775, has status I, that is rare, non-numerous and endangered species. Information about its distribution, habitats, biology, number, existing and required conservation measures in the RSFSR and USSR is provided. Total population in the USSR is 800 1,000 animals. |
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| Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the RSFSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 735 |
Serial |
613 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Satunin K.A. |
| Title |
Review of the Mammals in Trans Caspian region |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1905 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Vol. 25, issue. 3. |
Issue |
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Pages |
56 |
| Keywords |
Trans Casnian region; snow leopard; records.; 8100; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard Pardus uncia Schreber recorded in Trans Caspian region (in Sumbar rive) very rare and occasionally. |
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Full text available in Russian |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 788 |
Serial |
848 |
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| Author |
Sludsky A.A. |
| Title |
Genus Snow leopard Uncia Gray, 1854. Snow leopard Uncia uncia Schreber, 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1982 |
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Vol. III, Part 2. |
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Pages |
222-240 |
| Keywords |
Kazakhstan; taxonomy; distribution; number; biology; use; snow leopard.; 8190; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and extinctive species that have scientific and aesthetic significance. The features of genus Uncia and species Uncia uncia are described. Also distribution, habitat, way of life, reproduction biology, behavioural patterns, migration routes, infections and parasites, enemies and competitors, number and number fluctuation, practical value of snow leopard in the Kazakhstan are given. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Mammals of Kazakhstan. Carnivora (Mustelidae, Felidae). |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 797 |
Serial |
900 |
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| Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard, or irbis Uncia uncia |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1978 |
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Part 1. Vertebrate animals. |
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64-67 |
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Kazakhstan; snow leopard; distribution; historical range; conservation.; 6790; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard is rare and endangered species. At present it is met in Tien Shan and the spurs: in the ridges of Pskem, Ugam, Karjantau, Talas, Kyrgyz, Zailiyskiy, Ketmene, Kungei Alatau, Terskey Alatau, as well as Jungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saure, and Altai. In 19th century, snow leopard used to be met in the Karatau ridge (the Syrdarya ridge). Over the last two decades population of snow leopard reduced due to increased development of mountainous areas and reduction of wild animal populations (ibex, argali, morals, marmots, etc.). In Kazakhstan, snow leopard is protected in the Aksu-Djabagly and Alma-Ata nature reserves. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kazakh SSR. |
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no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 657 |
Serial |
341 |
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| Author |
Brem A.E. |
| Title |
Irbis, or snow leopard (Felis uncia) |
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Miscellaneous |
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1992 |
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Vol.1. Mammals. |
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204-205 |
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snow leopard; distribution; identification features.; 6390; Russian |
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Snow leopard is met in the mountains of Turkistan, Altai, Bukhara, Pamir, Kashmir, and Tibet, and probably in South-East Siberia and along Sungari. In 1871, two animals were living in the Moscow Zoo Garden. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Life of animals. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 617 |
Serial |
195 |
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| Author |
Aizin B.M. |
| Title |
Rare predatory mammal species and their protection in Kyrgyzstan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1979 |
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4-5 |
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Kyrgyzstan; snow leopard; distribution; number; trade.; 5910; Russian |
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Snow leopard is met in all mountain ridges in Kyrgyzstan. Every year 7 10 animals are caught for the purpose of zoo export. Total population of snow leopard in the country does not exceed 1,400 animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Ecologic fundamentals of predatory mammals' protection and sustainable use. |
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no |
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SLN @ rana @ 570 |
Serial |
46 |
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| Author |
Mitropolskiy O.V. |
| Title |
The Red Book of the USSR (Rare and endangered bird and animal species in Uzbekistan) |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1979 |
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28-48 |
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Uzbekistan; snow leopard; distribution; number.; 7650; Russian |
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Snow leopard is distributed in the Ugam, Pskem, Chatkal, Fergana, Alai, Turkistan, and Hissar ridges. Though there is no precise data concerning number of snow leopard in Uzbekistan it is estimated to range from 15-20 to 50 animals. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Hunter and fisherman of Uzbekistan. |
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SLN @ rana @ 743 |
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698 |
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| Author |
Sokolov V.E. |
| Title |
Snow leopard |
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Miscellaneous |
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1986 |
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349-350 |
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Ussr; snow leopard; distribution; number; use; protection.; 8250; Russian |
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Snow leopard is an endangered species. Its number is steadily decreasing. In the USSR, snow leopard is distributed in the mountains of Central Asia: Pamir, Tien Shan, Djungar Ala-Tau, Tarbagatai, Saur. It is also met at altitudes ranging from 1,800 3,500 m above sea level. A total number of snow leopard in the USSR does not exceed 1,000 animals; according to other data 2,000 animals. A decreasing number of snow leopard and its habitat shrinkage is directly related to human's pursuing snow leopards (in the USSR snow leopard was for a long time being considered as a species causing damage to livestock so authorities gave premiums for catching/shooting snow leopards) and reduction of ungulate population. Snow leopards are now protected in mountain nature reserves of the USSR: Chatkal, Aksu-Djabagly, Ramit, Besh-Aral, Sary-Chelek, and Alma-Ata. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare and endangered animals. Mammals. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 803 |
Serial |
908 |
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| Author |
Grachev Yu.A. |
| Title |
Snow leopard Uncia uncia Sch. 1775 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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1991 |
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Vol. 1. Animals. |
Issue |
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Pages |
73-75 |
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Kazakhstan; Red Data boo; category of threat; distribution; number; biology; threats; conservation measures.; 6800; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard is a rare species with shrinking habitat and decreasing population (category III). It is distributed in Tien Shan (the ridges of Karjantau, Ugam, Talas, Kyrgyz, Zailiyskiy, Kunghey, Terskey, Ketmen), Djungar Alatau, Tarbagatai, Saur, and South Altai. This species has disappeared in the Syrdarya Karatau and the mountains of North Tien Shan. Its total number in Kazakhstan is estimated to be 180-200 animals. The threats are reduction of mountain ungulates and poaching. Snow leopard is protected in the Aksu-Djabagly, Alma-Ata, and Markakol nature reserves and the Alma-Ata, Lepsin, and Tokhta sanctuaries. The Djungar nature reserve needs to be established. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kazakh SSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 658 |
Serial |
342 |
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| Author |
Aizin B.M. |
| Title |
Snow leopard |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
| Year |
1985 |
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Pages |
22-23 |
| Keywords |
Kyrgyzstan; Red Data book; snow leopard; status; distribution; biology; number; fluctuation; protection.; 5930; Russian |
| Abstract |
Snow leopard is a rare and endangered species, distributed in all mountain ridges of Kyrgyzstan. Its population is 1,400 animals, density being 0.2 0.5 animal per 1,000 ha. Its population was noticed to decrease in some ridges because of decreasing populations of mountain ungulates. 200 snow leopards were caught for the purpose of zoo-export over the last 20 years. This species is protected in the nature reserves Sary Chelek, Besh Aral, and natural park Ala Archa. |
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Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Red Data Book of the Kyrgyz SSR. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 572 |
Serial |
47 |
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