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Author |
Frueh, R. |
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Title |
A note on breeding snow leopards at the Saint Louis Zoo |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1968 |
Publication |
Int.Zoo Yearbook |
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8 |
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74-76 |
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Keywords |
zoos; zoo; breeding; cubs; behavior; browse; 3620 |
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Abstract |
Breif comments on physical characteristics of the young, care and reproductive behavior of snow leopards |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 21 |
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327 |
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Author |
Gajurel, D. |
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Title |
Snow Leopards Found in Nepal's Langtang National Park |
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Unsupported: Electronic Citation |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Environment News Service |
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Keywords |
Langtang; leopard; leopards; national; National-park; national park; Nepal; park; snow; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; International |
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Environment News Service |
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Editor |
Editor-in-Chief Sunny Lewis and Managing Editor Jim Crabtree |
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http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/mar2006/2006-03-24-04.asp
International daily newswire |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1059 |
Serial |
329 |
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Author |
Ganhar, J. |
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Title |
The Wildlife of Ladakh |
Type |
Book Whole |
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Year |
1979 |
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Keywords |
Ladakh; snow-leopard; preserves; preserve; park; parks; refuge; protected-area; Hemis; snow leopard; browse; protected; area; 1920 |
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Publisher |
Haramukh Publications |
Place of Publication |
Srinagar, India |
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Notes |
ProCite field [12]: (1979) |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 48 |
Serial |
331 |
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Author |
Gao, Y.T. |
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Title |
Fauna Sinica: Mammalia |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1987 |
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8 |
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5390 |
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Science Press |
Place of Publication |
Beijing |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 523 |
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332 |
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Author |
Gaston, A.J.; Garson, P.J.; Hunter, M.L. |
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Title |
The status and conservation of forest wildlife in Himachal Pradesh, Western Himalayas |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Biological Conservation |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
27 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
291-314 |
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Keywords |
Himachal; park; conservation; Himalayas; reserves; refuge; protected-area; browse; protected; area; 890 |
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Abstract |
The wildlife of temperate forest ecosystems in the Western Himalayas is threatened by destruction of habitat and hunting. Two species of pheasants occuring in the survey area (western tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus and cheer pheasant Catreus wallichi) are listed in the IUCN Red Data Book (1979). Small populations of both species were located and information on their habitat requirements was obtained. The status of most large mammal species appears to be precarious, with the populations encountered being small and fragmented. Species formerly common but now rare include Himalayan brown bear Ursus arctos, Himalayan tahr Hemitragus jemlahicus and musk deer Moschus moschiferus. The snow leopard Panthera uncia has disappeared completely from the area.-from Authors |
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Notes |
Document Type: English |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 58 |
Serial |
333 |
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Author |
Gaughan, M.; Doherty, J. |
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Title |
Snow leopard rearing: Infant development with particular emphasis on play behaviour |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1982 |
Publication |
International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Vol. 3 |
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Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
121-126 |
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Keywords |
behaviour; captive; development; International; rearing; snow leopard; zoo |
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Publisher |
Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki |
Editor |
Blomqvist, L. |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 1030 |
Serial |
334 |
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Author |
Gee, E.P. |
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Title |
Occurrence of the snow leopard Panthera uncia (Schreber) in Bhutan |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1967 |
Publication |
Journal of the Natural History Museum Society |
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30 |
Issue |
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Pages |
634-636 |
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Keywords |
Bhutan; status; distribution; browse; 2350 |
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Abstract |
Indicates that snow leopard range includes all of Northern Bhutan |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 18 |
Serial |
335 |
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Author |
Gosselin, S.J.; Loudy, D.L.; Tarr, M.J.; Balistreri, W.F.; Setchell, K.D.; Johnston, J.O.; Kramer, L.W.; Dresser, B.L. |
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Title |
Veno-occlusive disease of the liver in captive cheetah |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Vet Pathol |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
25 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
48-57 |
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Keywords |
Animal; Feed; analysis; Carnivora; Cheetahs; Female; Hepatic; Veno; Occlusive; Disease; pathology; veterinary; Histocytochemistry; Liver; ultrastructure; Male; Microscopy; Electron; Support; Non-U.S.Gov't; Vitamin A; browse; non; us; gov't; government; 280 |
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Liver tissues from 126 captive cheetah were evaluated by light microscopy and histochemistry; eight animals were evaluated by electron microscopy. The main hepatic lesion, a vascular lesion resembling veno- occlusive disease (VOD) of the liver and characterized by subendothelial fibrosis and proliferation of smooth muscle-like cells in the central veins, was seen in 60% of the sexually mature cheetah. Although this hepatic vascular lesion was seen in cheetah as young as 1 year of age, the most severe lesions, usually associated with liver failure, were found in cheetah between the ages of 6 and 11. There was no sex predisposition, and in approximately 40% of the VOD cases, liver disease was not suspected clinically or at necropsy. VOD was found in other felidae, especially in the snow leopard. High levels of vitamin A in livers, as well as in diets of the cheetah, could be a contributing factor in the development of VOD in some groups of cheetah. |
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0300-9858 |
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Document Type: Eng |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 127 |
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339 |
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Author |
Government of India |
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Title |
The snow leopard conservation scheme |
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Report |
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Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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1-29 |
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Keywords |
conservation; environment; government; India; snow leopard |
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Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 945 |
Serial |
340 |
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Author |
Graham, L.H.; Goodrowe, K.L.; Raeside, J.I.; Liptrap, R.M. |
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Title |
Non-invasive monitoring of ovarian function in several felid species by measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestins |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Zoo Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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14 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
223-237 |
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Keywords |
Artificial-Breeding-Program; captive-management; Estradiol-17beta; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Progestin; sexual-behavior; genetics; zoo; medicine; veterinary; snow-leopard; feces; fecal-analysis; snow leopard; artificial; breeding; program; captive; management; Estradiol; 17beta; sexual; behavior; browse; snow; leopard; fecal; analysis; 1390 |
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Abstract |
An extraction and assay procedure to measure fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations in several cat species was developed and validated for use for noninvasive monitoring of ovarian function. Fecal samples were collected over a range of 3-20 months from female tigers (three), lions (three), snow leopards (three), cheetahs (two), caracals (two), and domestic cats (five). Samples were extracted with 90% methanol, lipids removed with petroleum ether, and the estradiol and progestins in the methanol measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fractionation and subsequent RIA of the fractions indicated that the estradiol-17-beta antiserum cross-reacted primarily with estradiol-17-beta in the feces of lions and tigers and was assumed to be specific for estradiol-17-beta in the feces of other species as well. However, there were several immunoreactive compounds, presumably progesterone metabolites, excreted in the feces which varied both quantitatively and qualitatively among species. The behavior of tigers, lions, cheetahs, and caracals was visually monitored during the collection period and frequency of sexual behaviors was positively correlated with increases in fecal estradiol in all species observed. The mean fecal estradiol-17-beta peaks were as follows: tigers, 128.0 +- 13.1; lions, 186.0 +- 14.8; snow leopards, 136.7 +- 15.9; cheetahs, 140.9 +- 9.0; caracals, 24.5 +- 4.0; and domestic cats 158.9 +- 19.3 ng/gm. Fecal progestin concentrations rose significantly (P lt 0,001) only after breeding or during pregnancy and were as follows: tigers, 5.6 +- 0.6; lions, 1.9 +- 0.1; cheetahs, 8.4 +- 1.1; and caracals, 2.4 +- 0.4 mu-g/gm. Fecal progestins were elevated for one-half to two-thirds of the gestation length during presumed pseudopregnancy but remained elevated throughout successful pregnancies. These results suggest that ovarian function can be monitored noninvasively in the family Felidae by the measurement of fecal estradiol-17-beta and progestin concentrations. |
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Document Type: English |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 279 |
Serial |
345 |
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