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Author Pfeil, A.; Lucker, H.; Pfeil, I.   
  Title Leiomyoma in the urinary bladder of a female snow leopard (Uncia uncia, Schreber, 1776) Type Journal Article
  Year 2004 Publication (down) Tier„rztliche Praxis Kleintiere Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 32 Issue 1 Pages 40-44  
  Keywords Bladder; captive; diagnostic; Female; german; leopard; origin; snow-leopard; snow-leopards; snow leopard; snow leopards; surgery; therapy; uncia; Uncia-uncia; Uncia uncia; urinary; veterinary; zoo  
  Abstract Summary

A leiomyoma of the urinary bladder in a 14-year-old female snow leopard exhibiting bloody vaginal discharge was removed by partial cystectomy. Gravel (struvite) was found in the urine of the inflammatory bladder. Additionally ovario-hysterectomy was performed. Histological findings showed a glandular-cystic hyperplasia. Tumors of the bladder are very rare in cats. Specifically the benign tumors of the bladder very often have no clinical relevance and rarely result in bladder dysfunction. Therefore they might remain undiagnosed in many cases, particularly since the diagnostic procedure in big cats is very extensive. Leiomyoma of the bladder in snow leopards have not been described yet. The present paper describes the surgery performed, the succeeding therapy, the struvit prophylaxis, and discusses the aetiology of the leiomyoma's origin on the basis of current literature. Zusammenfassung

Bei einer 14-j„hrigen Schneeleopardin mit blutigem Vaginalausfluss wurde ein Leiomyom der Blase durch partielle Zystektomie entfernt. Im Urin und in der entzndeten Blase konnte Grieá (Struvit) nachgewiesen werden. Gleichzeitig wurde eine Ovariohysterektomie durchgefhrt. Der histologische Befund ergab eine glandul„r-zystische Hyperplasie des Endometriums. Tumoren der Harnblase sind bei Katzen sehr selten. Vor allem benigne Blasentumoren haben oft keine klinische Relevanz und fhren selten zu Blasenfunktionsst”rungen. Es ist daher m”glich, dass sie insbesondere bei Groákatzen wegen der aufwendigen Diagnostik bersehen werden. Leiomyome in der Blase sind beim Schneeleoparden bisher nicht beschrieben. In diesem Artikel werden die durchgefhrte Operation, die folgende Therapie und Struvitprophylaxe beschrieben sowie m”gliche Žtiologien der Entstehung des Leiomyoms anhand der Literatur diskutiert.
 
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  Notes In German. Title: Leiomyom in der Blase bei einem weiblichen Schneeleoparden (Uncia uncia, Schreber, 1776). Aus dem Zoologischen Garten Dresden (Direktor: Dr. H. Lcker) und der Tier„rztlichen Klinik Dr. I. Pfeil, Dresden. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 1055 Serial 772  
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Author Schaffer, E.; Wiesner, H.; Von Hegel, G. url 
  Title Multiple ocular coloboma (MOC) with persistent pupillary membrane in the snow leopard (Panthera uncia) Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication (down) Tierarztl Prax Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 16 Issue 1 Pages 87-91  
  Keywords Animal; Carnivora; Case; Report; Coloboma; etiology; pathology; veterinary; Comparative; study; Eyelids; abnormalities; Male; Optic; Nerve; Syndrome; browse; 270; german  
  Abstract In a litter of three snow leopards, bilateral colobomata of the upper temporal eyelids, bilateral persistent pupillary membranes and a unilateral coloboma of the optic nerve entrance are described as “Multiple Ocular Colobomata” (MOC). The causal pathogenesis of each of the colobomata is discussed comparatively. The colobomata of the eyelids, essential feature of the MOC syndrome in snow leopards, are most probably not of hereditary, but rather of intrauterine infectious viral origin.  
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  ISSN 0303-6286 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Document Type: German Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 112 Serial 851  
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Author Roth, T.L.; Swanson, W.F.; Wildt, D.E. url 
  Title Snow leopard (Panthera unica) sperm longevity in vitro is not influenced by protein or energy source supplements but is affected by buffer source Type Journal Article
  Year 1995 Publication (down) Theriogenology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 43 Issue 1 Pages 309  
  Keywords genetics; Sperm; captivity; medical; medicine; veterinary; zoo; breeding; browse; 1400  
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  Notes Annual Conference of the International Embryo Transfer Society, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, January 8-10, 1995 Document Type: English Call Number: QP251 .T44 Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 280 Serial 829  
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Author Yanke, R. url 
  Title Think snow Type Miscellaneous
  Year 1976 Publication (down) The Zoo Review Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Winter Pages 12-13  
  Keywords Denver Zoo, snow leopard, captive  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ Serial 1183  
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Author Jones, M.L. url 
  Title The snow leopard in captivity Type Conference Volume
  Year 1977 Publication (down) The World's Cats: Contributions to breeding biology, behavior and husbandry Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume III Issue 3 Pages 264-271  
  Keywords snow leopard, captivity  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Editor Eaton, R.L.  
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  Notes Proceedings of the Third Internatinoal Symposium on the World's Cats, April 26-28, 1974, Seattle, Washington. Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ Serial 1233  
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Author Stidworthy, M.F.; Lewis, J.C.M.; Penderis, J.; Palmer, A.C. url 
  Title Progressive encephalomyelopathy and cerebellar degeneration in a captive-bred snow leopard (Uncia uncia) Type Miscellaneous
  Year 2009 Publication (down) The Veterinary Record Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 162 Issue Pages 522-524  
  Keywords captive; snow leopard; Uncia uncia  
  Abstract PROGRESSIVE encephalomyelopathy with cerebellar degeneration has been described in captive cheetahs (Palmer and others 2001) and in young domestic cats (Palmer and Cavanagh 1995). This case report describes the clinical and histopathological findings in a very similar condition affecting a young snow leopard (Uncia uncia) that had been born in a zoological park in eastern England as part of the globally coordinated breeding programme for this critically endangered species.  
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  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 922 Serial 937  
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Author Richardson, N. url 
  Title The snow leopard: ghost of the mountains Type Newspaper Article
  Year 2010 Publication (down) The telegraph Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue 16 Dec 2010 Pages  
  Keywords Mongolia, Snow Leopard Trust, Panthera, snow leopard, research  
  Abstract Snow leopards face the threats of poaching, habitat loss and diminishing prey. In remotest Mongolia, a research team is keeping tabs on this iconic and elusive species.  
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  Notes http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/wildlife/8207266/The-snow-leopard-ghost-of-the-mountains.html Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ Serial 1292  
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Author Cornish, C.J., Selous, F.C., Ingersoll, E., Johnston, H., Maxwell, H., Hutchinson, H.N., Gregory, J.W., Lydekker, R. url 
  Title The Standard Library of Natural History: Vol. 1 Living animals of the world, mammals: Snow leopard or ounce Type Journal Article
  Year 1908 Publication (down) The Standard Library of Natural History Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 1 Issue Pages 48  
  Keywords snow leopard  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ Serial 1203  
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Author Anonymous url 
  Title Preserving the snow leopard and its habitat Type Magazine Article
  Year 1996 Publication (down) The Rolex Awards for Enterprise Journal Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 3 Issue Pages  
  Keywords habitat; Jackson; snow leopard  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number SLN @ rana @ 949 Serial 85  
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Author Moqanaki, E., Samelius, G. pdf 
  Title Monitoring the Manul – guidelines for practitioners Type Journal Article
  Year Publication (down) The Pallas’s cat International Conservation Alliance (PICA) Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 1-188  
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  Abstract Foreword: Field monitoring of wild animal species is rarely accomplished without challenges. Logistical, environmental, and ecological factors dictate the need for appropriate sampling regardless of location, taxa, or objectives. With regards to felids there is no questioning their popularity when it comes to field research. Their role and impact on the ecosystems combined with their “hypercarnivore” lifestyle and cultural significance have resulted in an extensive and historical resume of field studies across the globe. Despite the vast number of studies on felids, there is a significant skew toward the big cats with the scientific knowledge base for small-bodied cat species, including the Pallas’s cat or manul (Otocolobus manul), much smaller. Given the solitary and elusive nature of most small cats, like the manul, that inhabit remote environments, it is not difficult to understand this gap in field research.

Recognising this gap and following years of field research and conservation, the Pallas’s cat International Conservation Alliance (PICA) and their conservation partners identified the need for targeted and easy to follow guidance on best practices for monitoring the manul in the wild. This guide details an extensive compilation of data collection methods and monitoring techniques for the manul that will help practitioners deliver more effective conservation and research efforts.

This guide was edited by Ehsan Moqanaki and Gustaf Samelius that, in close collaboration with a number of co-authors, have brought together a wealth of knowledge on surveying and monitoring manul populations. Each chapter compiles tried and tested techniques from a range of carnivore research projects over the last few decades, with a focus on the manul. In doing so this guide provides a detailed insight into the most effective data collection methods to enhance future conservation and research efforts for the species. We are grateful to all involved in the development of this book and hope that it serves as a valuable practical guide to current and future conservation and researcher efforts, while contributing to long-term conservation actions for this amazing small cat.

The Pallas’s cat International Conservation Alliance
 
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  Call Number SLN @ rakhee @ Serial 1709  
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