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Author |
Bhatnagar, Y.V.; Stakrey, R.W.; Jackson, R. |
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Title |
A Survey of Depredation and Related Wildlife-Human Conflicts in Hemis National Park, Ladakh (India) |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Snow Line |
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Volume |
xvi |
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Pages |
3 |
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Jammu; Kashmir; Ladakh; conflicts; herders; livestock; predator; prey; grazing; ungulates; economics; Hemis; browse; 4430 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Seattle |
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Full Text at URLJournal Title: Snowline |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 431 |
Serial |
136 |
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Author |
Braden, K.E. |
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Title |
Economic Development in Six Regions of Snow Leopard Habitat in the U.S.S.R |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
227-246 |
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conservation; habitat; herders; livestock; sheep; goats; argali; herder; Russia; Soviet-Union; U.S.S.R.; Ussr; ungulates; ungulate; predator; prey; economics; economic; browse; soviet; union; 1800 |
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Abstract |
The Disappearance of traditional ungulate prey of the snow leopard may be contributing to its endangered status in the wild. Soviet biologists have noted that wild sheep are a primary prey of the snow leopard in the southern Russian union republic and the Central Asian union republic of the U.S.S.R. While poaching appears to have had some impact on the status of these sheep, econmic pressures may be contributing to their decrease. Evidence presented for KAzakhstan and three regions of the Russian republic demonstrates that commercial sheep and goat production appears to be growing at a very high pace in these areas, thus consumming habitat otherwise available for wild herds. |
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Publisher |
International Snow Leopard Trust and the Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
India |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 107 |
Serial |
194 |
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Author |
Brown, M. |
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Title |
Community-Based Natural Resources Management in Snow Leopard Habitat |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1997 |
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Pages |
146-147 |
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Keywords |
conservation; habitat; tourism; livestock; herders; herder; predator; prey; management; browse; 2940 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 303 |
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199 |
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Author |
Buzurukov, A.; Muratov, R. |
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Title |
Snow Leopard Conservation Tajikistan |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Pages |
29-32 |
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Keywords |
Tajikistan; livestock; herder; herders; predator; prey; ibex; hunting; poaching; Marco-Polo-sheep; Pamir; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; skin; pelt; coat; fur; Cites; protected; area; Ussr; Russia; Soviet-Union; Afghanistan; urial; markhor; status; distribution; habitat; Shugnan; Rushan; Tajik; protected-area; browse; marco polo sheep; marco polo; Marco-Polo; soviet; union; soviet union; protected area; protected areas; areas; 3020 |
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Inst |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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Notes |
full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 159 |
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204 |
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Author |
Chundawat, R.S.; Rawat G.S. |
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Title |
Food Habits of Snow Leopard in Ladakh, India |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1990 |
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Pages |
11 |
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Keywords |
India; Ladakh; behavior; predator; prey; livestock; blue-sheep; ibex; ungulates; marmots; parks; refuge; protected-area; reserves; diet; habitat; scat; kills; blue; sheep; browse; protected; area; 970 |
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Abstract |
The snow leopard has remained little studied in the past, and most of the information available is either in the form of natural history or anecdotal notes. The inaccessibility of the terrain and its secretive habits make this one of the more difficult animals to study in the wild. In the past decade, several ecological surveys were conducted in India, Nepal, China and Mongolia, which gave us information on the status and distribution of snow leopard (Jackson, Mallon, Fox, Schaller, Chundawat) A detailed study in Nepal through light on its secretive habits ( Jackson and Ahlborn, 1989). Even then little is known about its feeding habits. The present paper discusses this aspect from a study which was part of a detailed study conducted on the ecology of snow leopard in India from October 1987 to Feburary 1990. |
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Notes |
full text available at URL |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 305 |
Serial |
223 |
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Author |
Dhungel, S. |
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Title |
Conservation of the Snow Leopard in Nepal |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
47-50 |
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Keywords |
Nepal; conservation; livestock; herder; herders; poaching; hunting; pelts; fur; coat; skin; distribution; status; behavior; predator; prey; breeding; Himalaya; park; parks; reserve; refuge; protected-area; biology; habitat; scent; spray; tracks; scrapes; home-range; mating; bharal; blue-sheep; goral; tahr; musk-deer; blue; sheep; browse; musk; deer; 3030 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
Fox, J.L.; Jezing, D. |
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Notes |
full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 306 |
Serial |
241 |
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Author |
Ferguson, D.A. |
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Title |
International Cooperation for Snow Leopard and Biodiversity Conservation: The Government Perspective |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1997 |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
178-193 |
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Keywords |
snow leopard; biodiversity; management; development; India; Pakistan; conservation; hunting; poaching; hunter; pelt; skin; fur; coat; livestock; habitat; herder; herders; Ussr; park; parks; reserves; reserve; refuge; Slims; field study; survey; surveys; transects; transect; Khunjerab; protected area; browse; U.S.S.R.; 2990 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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full text available at URL Title, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 210 |
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274 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Freeman, H. |
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Title |
An Internationally cooperative fiels study of the snow leopard in Northern India |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1984 |
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Volume |
4 |
Issue |
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Pages |
39-42 |
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Keywords |
India; conservation; ecology; training; Ladakh; Jammu; Himachal-Pradesh; Sikkem; Uttar; Arunachal; livestock; hunting; prey; pelts; browse; 4140 |
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Leif Blomqvist and Helsinki Zoo |
Place of Publication |
Helsinki, Finland |
Editor |
L.Blomqvist |
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Full text available atTitle, Monographic: International Pedigree Book of Snow Leopards, Panthera UnciaPlace of Meeting: Krefeld Zoo, GFRDate of Copyright: 1984 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 76 |
Serial |
288 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Sinya, S.P.; Chundawat, R.S.; Das, P.K. |
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Title |
A Survey of Snow Leopard and Associated Species in the Himalaya of Northwestern India, Project Completion Report |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1986 |
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Himalaya; India; prey; distribution; Arunachal; Jammu; Himachal-Pradesh; Uttar-Pradesh; Sikkim; hunting; poaching; pelts; livestock; surveys; field-work; herders; herding; parks; preserves; reserves; habiatat; conflict; human-interaction; behaviour; sanctuaries; scrapes; sprays; tracks; browse; 4220 |
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Full Text Available at URL |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 410 |
Serial |
289 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Sinha, S.P.; Chundawat R.S.; Das, P.K. |
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Title |
A Field Survey of Snow Leopard Presence and Habitat use in Northwestern India |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
99-111 |
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India; habitat; status; distribution; Ladakh; himalayans; field study; tracking; tracks; scraping; spraying; marking; predator; prey; livestock; herder; herders; browse; 1690 |
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Abstract |
During November 1985 through July1996, a survey of snow leopard presence and ecology was conducted in selected areas of the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh in north-western India. The study was carried out under the auspices of the Wildlife Institute of India in cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the International Snow Leopard Trust. The objectives of the survey were essentially determine the relative presence of the snow leopard and its associated prey species,investigate human interaction with the snow leopard and select an appropriate site for more intensive studies of the snow leopard and its ecosystem. |
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Publisher |
International Snow Leoaprd Trust and Wildlife Institute of India |
Place of Publication |
India |
Editor |
H.Freeman |
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Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Fifth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Srinagar, IndiaDate of Copyright: 1988 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 119 |
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293 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Jizeng, D. |
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Title |
Introduction to the Seventh International Snow Leopard Symposium |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
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Keywords |
Iucn; Cites; captive-management; conservation; management; livestock; herders; predator; prey; protected-areas; parks; park; refuge; reserves; captive; browse; protected; area; 3850 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; D.Jizeng |
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full text available at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 154 |
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302 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L. |
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Title |
Snow Leopard Conservation and Related Developements in Ladakh |
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Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1995 |
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Volume |
xiii |
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Keywords |
Ladakh; India; Transhimilaya; Hemis; Islt; tourism; treking; Chundawat; management; compensation; livestock; browse; 4580 |
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Islt |
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Seattle |
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Full text at URLJournal Title: Snowline |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 446 |
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307 |
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Author |
Fox, J.L.; Chundawat, R.S. |
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Title |
Evaluation of Snow Leopard Sign Abundance in the Upper Indus Valley |
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Conference Article |
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1997 |
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66-74 |
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India; Ladakh; Jammu; Kashmir; transect; survey; habitat; park; parks; reserves; reserve; refuge; field-study; marks; scrape; scrapes; spray; marking; behavior; tracks; autocad; predator; prey; ibex; blue-sheep; marmot; livestock; protected-area; blue; sheep; browse; protected; area; 2730 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ahmad |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 307 |
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308 |
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Author |
Freeman, H.; Jackson, R.; Hillard, R.; Hunter, D.O. |
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Title |
Project Snow Leopard: a multinational program spearheaded by the International Snow Leopard Trust |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
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241-245 |
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Keywords |
Project-snow-leopard; biodiversity; conservation; protected-areas; parks; park; refuge; reserve; habitat; status; predator; prey; livestock; herders; poaching; hunting; skins; pelts; coats; fur; bones; medicine; management; livestock-depredation; trade; corridors; trans-boundry; project; protected-area; protected; area; areas; livestock depredation; depredation; browse; 2780 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; Jizeng, D. |
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Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 221 |
Serial |
324 |
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Author |
Fuller, S.; Ahmed, J. |
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Title |
Opportunities for Transfrontier Protected Areas in Northern Pakistan |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
204-215 |
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Keywords |
Pakistan; parks; park; reserve; reserves; refuge; hunting; Hindu-kush; Khunjerab; ibex; livestock; predator; prey; herders; herder; Wwf; protected-area; browse; world wildlife fund; protected; area; areas; 3050 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Lahore, Pakistan |
Editor |
R.Jackson; A.Ashiq |
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Full Text Available at URLTitle, Monographic: Eighth International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: Islamabad, PakistanDate of Copyright: 1997 |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 396 |
Serial |
328 |
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Author |
Ganguli-Lachungpa, U. |
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Title |
Dead snow leopard (Uncia uncia) at Yabuk, Dongkung (5500M) in North Sikkim |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1999 |
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Keywords |
Sikkim; Dongkung; Tibet; Dogs; feral-dogs; potected-area; parks; reserves; refuge; sighting; blue-sheep; herders; livestock; blue; sheep; browse; feral dogs; feral; protected area; protected areas; protected; area; areas; 3930 |
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Full Text at URL |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 363 |
Serial |
330 |
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Author |
Green, M.J.B. |
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Title |
Protecting the mountains of Central Asia and their snow leopard populations |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
223-239 |
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Keywords |
asia; conservation; distribution; status; habitat; predator; prey; herders; herder; livestock; management; protected- area; parks; park; reserve; refuge; Afghanistan; Bhutan; China; gansu; Qinghai; Sichuan; India; Sikkim; Nepal; Pakistan; Ussr; Russia; Soviet-Union; Kazakhstan; Kirghizia; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; protected-area; kazakstan; Kirgizia; browse; protected; area; soviet; union; 2060 |
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International Snow Leopard Trust and Chicago Zoological Society |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
J.L.Fox; Du Jizeng |
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Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Proceedings of the Seventh International Snow Leopard Symposium. Place of Meeting: Xining, Qinghai, ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 218 |
Serial |
350 |
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Author |
Gurung, Gand T.K. |
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Title |
Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia) and Human Interaction in Phoo Village in the Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2004 |
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Keywords |
phoo; annapurna conservation area; Nepal; livestock; human interaction; conflict management; yaks; goats; sheep; horse; corral; 5280 |
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Abstract |
Phoo village in the Annapurna Conservation Area (ACA) in Nepal is located at 4,052 m als physically
in the central north of the country. Livestock keeping is the main activity of the people for making a
living amidst a conflict with snow leopard (Uncia uncia). Each year snow leopard kills a number of
livestock resulting significant economic losses for the poor people living in this remote area. Unless
the people – snow leopard conflict is well understood and appropriate conflict management activities
are implemented, the long run co-existence between people and snow leopard – especially the
existence of snow leopard in this part of the world -will be in question. This has now become an
utmost important as the aspiration of the people for economic development has risen significantly and
the area has been opened to tourism since spring 2002. In addition to this, the globalisation process has
directly and indirectly affected the traditional resource management practices and co-existence
strategies of many traditional societies including Phoo.
The livestock depredation for 3 years (2001 – 2004) by snow leopard was studied by interviewing the
herders to understand the responsible and specific bio-physical and socio-economic factors. The study
revealed that goats are most depredated species followed by sheep. Winter months (January – April)
and winter pastures are most vulnerable to snow leopard predation. Presence of bushes, forest and
boulders make good hides for snow leopard resulting into high depredation. The study also showed
that a lax animal guarding system was significantly responsible for high livestock depredation by snow
leopard.
The study showed that improvement in livestock guarding system should be adopted as the most
important activity. However despite the importance of livestock in the economy of Phoo it is still not
well understood why the herders neglect for proper livestock guarding. This requires further study.
Proper guarding system is required especially in winter season in winter pastures. It is also suggested
that there should be changes in the composition of livestock species by promoting more yaks and
discouraging or minimising goats. Yaks and large animals are less depredated and small animals like
goats and sheep are highly depredated by snow leopard. A trend was also observed in Phoo village
where there is an increase in the number of yaks and a decrease in the number of goats over last few
years. This could be a management response of the herders to livestock depredation. Other protective
measures of the livestock at the corrals have also been recommended including promotion of guard
dogs and other measures.
Since the area is opened for tourism, it is suggested that the tourism opportunity for the economic
development of the area should be grasped so that the heavy dependence on livestock raising would be
minimised. This will help minimise the number of human – snow leopard conflicts. |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 513 |
Serial |
363 |
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Author |
Harris, R.B. |
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Title |
A note on snow leopards and local people in Nangqian County, Southern Qinghai Province |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
79-84 |
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Keywords |
China; Qinghai; attitude; local-peoples; herders; livestock; predator; prey; cub; capture; poaching; blue-sheep; Release; grazing; yaks; goats; horses; domestic; ungulates; hunting; bones; fur; pelts; coats; conservation; trapping; protected-area; blue; sheep; browse; local; protected; area; peoples; 3250 |
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Publisher |
Islt |
Place of Publication |
Usa |
Editor |
J.L.Fox; Jizeng, D. |
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Notes |
Full Text at URLTitle, Monographic: Seventh International Snow Leopard SymposiumPlace of Meeting: ChinaDate of Copyright: 1994 |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 223 |
Serial |
371 |
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Author |
Heiz A.V. |
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Title |
Snow leopard in Kyrgyzstan and its protection |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
92-93 |
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Keywords |
Kyrgyzstan; snow leopard; number; decline; mountain ungulates; livestock; hunting; propaganda; protection.; 6870; Russian |
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Abstract |
In the year 1970, the quantity of snow leopards in Kyrgyzstan was defined as 1,300 animals, while in the years to follow 1,600 animals were recorded. A snow leopard population has significantly decreased since recently because of intense extermination of snow leopard's prey ungulates, particularly ibex. In some areas of the Kyrgyz ridge livestock is growing in number thus affecting snow leopard population. It is extremely rare that snow leopard would attack livestock. Snow leopards can be caught under special license. Educational and awareness work among shepherds and hunters residing in the mountainous area of the country needs to be improved. |
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Notes |
Full text available in RussianJournal Title: Rare mammal species of the USSR and their protection. |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 665 |
Serial |
380 |
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Author |
Hussain, I. |
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Title |
Conserving Biodiversity through Institutional Diversity: Concept Paper |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Iunc; status; distribution; Baltistan; Pakistan; herders; farmers; conservation; killing; poaching; conflict; livestock; predator; prey; retaliatory-killing; economy; corral; capture; trapping; Project-snow-leopard; ecotourism; tourism; compensation; markhor; trekking; browse; retaliatory; 3910 |
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Notes |
Full Text at URL |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 362 |
Serial |
397 |
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Author |
Hussain, S. |
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Title |
Shafqat Hussain Research Proposal for Pakistan |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Pakistan; Iucn; predation; predator; prey; livestock; conflict; herders; surveys; interviews; herding-techniques; browse; herding techniques; herding; techniques; 3900 |
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Full Text at URL |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 3 |
Serial |
398 |
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Author |
Hussain, S. |
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Title |
The status of the snow leopard in Pakistan and its conflict with local farmers |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Oryx |
Abbreviated Journal |
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37 |
Issue |
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Pages |
26-33 |
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Keywords |
Central Karakorum,farmer-wildlife conflict; livestock predation,snow leopard,Uncia uncia,; Western Himalayas. |
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Abstract |
Between 1998 and 2001 I carried out surveys in four areas in the Baltistan district of the Northern Areas of Pakistan to estimate the population of the snow leopard and to examine the threats to its future conservation. I estimate that a total of 36-50 snow leopards are present in the areas surveyed. Based on the availability of suitable snow leopard habitat and of its prey species, I estimate that 90-120 snow leopards are potentially present in Baltistan and 300-420 throughout its range within Pakistan's borders. Although this estimate is higher than extrapolations based on earlier surveys, the long-term future of the snow leopard is under threat. This is mainly due to retaliatory killings by farmers, and poaching for pelts and other body parts. Species-focused conservation policies, particularly those targeting ungulates for the promotion of trophy hunting, may constitute an additional threat to snow leopard conservation in the region. However, all forms of threats to the snow leopard in Baltistan appear to emanate from the relatively poor economic conditions of the local people. |
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English |
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no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 898 |
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401 |
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Author |
Inayat, S.; Khan, A. |
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Title |
Identifying Womens Roles in Snow Leopard Conservation |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1998 |
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xvi |
Issue |
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Pages |
3 |
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Keywords |
Pakistan; conservation; surveys; women; Gender; livestock; awareness; browse; 4480 |
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Islt |
Place of Publication |
Seattle |
Editor |
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Notes |
Full Text at URLJournal Title: Snow Line |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 436 |
Serial |
403 |
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Author |
International Snow Leopard Trust |
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Title |
International Snow Leopard Trust, Conservation and Education Program for 1999 |
Type |
Miscellaneous |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
education; conservation; livestock; corrals; pens; predator; prey; poaching; hunting; depredation; Dna; Mongolia; Macne; Slims; gobi; Tibet; Qomolangma; Nepal; Bhutan; China; Afghanistan; India; Pakistan; Wwf; browse; 4030 |
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Notes |
Full Text at URL |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
SLN @ rana @ 365 |
Serial |
406 |
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Permanent link to this record |